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Related papers: Reflections from the Workshop on AI-Assisted Decis…

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This report documents the programme and the outcomes of Dagstuhl Seminar 22382 "Machine Learning for Science: Bridging Data-Driven and Mechanistic Modelling". Today's scientific challenges are characterised by complexity. Interconnected…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Philipp Berens , Kyle Cranmer , Neil D. Lawrence , Ulrike von Luxburg , Jessica Montgomery

1. Many ecological decisions are slowed by the gap between collecting and analysing biodiversity data. Edge computing moves processing closer to the sensor, with edge artificial intelligence (AI) enabling on-device inference, reducing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Aude Vuilliomenet , Kate E. Jones , Duncan Wilson

Organizations increasingly need to reassess their supply chain strategies in the rapidly modernizing world towards sustainability. This is particularly true in the United States, where supply chains are very extensive and consume a large…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-22 MD Rokibul Hasan

Research exploring how to support decision-making has often used machine learning to automate or assist human decisions. We take an alternative approach for improving decision-making, using machine learning to help stakeholders surface ways…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Angie Zhang , Olympia Walker , Kaci Nguyen , Jiajun Dai , Anqing Chen , Min Kyung Lee

As generative AI systems become widely adopted, they enable unprecedented creation levels of synthetic data across text, images, audio, and video modalities. While research has addressed the energy consumption of model training and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Vanessa Utz

The recent increase in public and academic interest in preserving biodiversity has led to the growth of the field of conservation technology. This field involves designing and constructing tools that utilize technology to aid in the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-17 Andrew Schulz , Cassie Shriver , Suzanne Stathatos , Benjamin Seleb , Emily Weigel , Young-Hui Chang , M. Saad Bhamla , David Hu , Joseph R. Mendelson , .

In March of 2021, the Santa Fe Institute hosted a workshop as part of its Foundations of Intelligence in Natural and Artificial Systems project. This project seeks to advance the field of artificial intelligence by promoting…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Tyler Millhouse , Melanie Moses , Melanie Mitchell

In high-stakes disaster scenarios, timely and informed decision-making is critical yet often challenged by uncertainty, dynamic environments, and limited resources. This paper presents a systematic review of Human-AI collaboration patterns…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Emmanuel Adjei Domfeh , Christopher L. Dancy

This project proposes the development of a comprehensive real-time biodiversity monitoring system that harnesses sound data through a network of acoustic sensors and advanced artificial intelligence algorithms. The system analyzes sound…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-18 Kumar Srinivas Bobba , Kartheeban K , Vamsi Krishna Sai , Dinesh Bugga , Vijaya Mani Surendra Bolla

Data acquisition in animal ecology is rapidly accelerating due to inexpensive and accessible sensors such as smartphones, drones, satellites, audio recorders and bio-logging devices. These new technologies and the data they generate hold…

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) Symposium has been a successful venue of discussion and collaboration on AI theory and methods aimed at HRI since 2014. This year, after a review of the achievements of the…

This white paper is the output of a multidisciplinary workshop in Nairobi (Nov 2023). Led by a cross-organisational team including Microsoft Research, NEPAD, Lelapa AI, and University of Oxford. The workshop brought together diverse…

Sustainability encompasses three key facets: economic, environmental, and social. However, the nascent discourse that is emerging on sustainable artificial intelligence (AI) has predominantly focused on the environmental sustainability of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Pedram Bakhtiarifard , Pınar Tözün , Christian Igel , Raghavendra Selvan

Generative AI has recently had a profound impact on various fields, including daily life, research, and education. To explore its efficient utilization in data-driven materials science, we organized a hackathon -- AIMHack2024 -- in July…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Takahiro Misawa , Ai Koizumi , Ryo Tamura , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi

This article unpacks the design choices behind longstanding and newly proposed computational frameworks aimed at finding common grounds across collective preferences and examines their potential future impacts, both technically and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Manon Revel , Théophile Pénigaud

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used to create more sustainable production methods and model climate change, making it a valuable tool in the fight against environmental degradation. This paper describes the paradox of an energy-consuming…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Arnault Pachot , Céline Patissier

It is important to develop sustainable processes in materials science and manufacturing that are environmentally friendly. AI can play a significant role in decision support here as evident from our earlier research leading to tools…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Aparna S. Varde , Jianyu Liang

Over the last two years, The Alan Turing Institute and the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) have been working together to discover ways to tackle the difficult issues surrounding explainable AI. The ultimate product of this joint…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-09 David Leslie , Morgan Briggs

The discussion about the disruptive possibilities of a technology called artificial intelligence (AI) is on everyone's lips. Companies and countries alike are running multi-billion-dollar research programmes to ensure they do not miss out…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Rainer Rehak