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Due to Klein tunneling in graphene only quasi-bound states are realized in graphene quantum dots by electrostatic gating. Particles in the quasi-bound states are trapped inside the dot for a finite time and they keep bouncing back and forth…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Abdelhadi Belouad , Youness Zahidi , Ahmed Jellal , Hocine Bahlouli

Quantum lattice models describe a wide array of physical systems, and are a canonical way to numerically solve the Schrodinger equation. Here we prove the potential inversion theorem, which says that wavefunction probability in these models…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Alec Shelley , Henry Hunt

A refined equation for channe;ing particle diffusion in transverse energy taking into consideration large-angle scattering by nuclei is suggested. This equation is reduced to the Sturm-Liouville problem allowing one to reveal both the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-01-20 Victor V. Tikhomirov

It is shown that the electron scattering by static defects, acoustic or optical phonons in quantum wells subjected to an in-plane magnetic field is asymmetric. The probability of scattering contains terms which are proportional to both the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Tarasenko

The study of scattering processes in few body systems is a difficult problem especially if long range interactions are involved. In order to solve such problems, we develop here a potential-splitting approach for three body systems. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-13 E. Yarevsky , S. L. Yakovlev , Å. Larson , N. Elander

In this paper, we investigate the elastic scattering of an electron by a Yukawa potential within the framework of non-commutative (NC) geometry. We first derive the NC correction to the Yukawa potential at leading order in the NC parameter,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-30 Abdellah Touati

We establish dispersive and Strichartz estimates for solutions to the linear time-dependent Schr\"odinger equations with potential in three dimensions. Our main focus is on the small rough time-dependent potentials. Examples of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Rodnianski , W. Schlag

The persistent current of correlated electrons in a continuous one-dimensional ring with a single scatterer is calculated by solving the many-body Schrodinger equation for several tens of electrons interacting via the electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-31 Roman Krcmar , Andrej Gendiar , Martin Mosko , Radoslav Nemeth , Pavel Vagner , Lubos Mitas

The theory of scattering of atom pairs in a periodic potential is presented for the case of different atoms. When the scattering dynamics is restricted to the lowest Bloch band of the periodic potential, a separation in relative and average…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. T. Piil , N. Nygaard , K. Molmer

The Fraunhofer diffraction of quantum particles from materials with sharp electron-density edges or symmetric bond structures is ubiquitous. In contrast, diffraction from atoms with characteristic asymptotically-diffused electron…

We investigate existence and asymptotic completeness of the wave operators for nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schr\"odinger equations with a defocusing exponential nonlinearity in two space dimensions. A certain threshold is defined based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Slim Ibrahim , Mohamed Majdoub , Nader Masmoudi , Kenji Nakanishi

We are interested in the scattering problem for the cubic 3D nonlinear defocusing Schr\"odinger equation with variable coefficients. Previous scattering results for such problems address only the cases with constant coefficients or assume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 David Lafontaine , Boris Shakarov

Inspired by the natural piezoelectric effect, we introduce hybrid-wave electromechanical meta-atoms and meta-molecules that consist of coupled electrical and mechanical oscillators with similar resonance frequencies. We propose an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Leonid Goltcman , Yakir Hadad

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with a multipoint potential of Bethe-Peierls-Thomas-Fermi type. For this singular potential, we develop scattering and inverse scattering at high energies. In particular, in this framework, our results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 P. C. Kuo , R. G. Novikov

We generalize here the one-level consideration in our recent paper arXiv:1901.00411 [1] to the case when an electron collides with a potential that have any number of s bound states. We investigate peculiarities in the Wigner time delay…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

In this paper, we study the solutions to the energy-critical quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger system in ${\dot H}^1\times{\dot H}^1$, where the sign of its potential energy can not be determined directly. If the initial data ${\rm u}_0$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Chuanwei Gao , Fanfei Meng , Chengbin Xu , Jiqiang Zheng

We study one of multidimensional inverse scattering problems for quantum systems in a constant electric field, by utilization of the Enss-Weder time-dependent method. The main purpose of this paper is to propose some methods of sharpening…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Tadayoshi Adachi , Yuta Tsujii

We study the energy critical wave equation in 3 dimensions around a single soliton. We obtain energy boundedness (modulo unstable modes) for the linearised problem. We use this to construct scattering solutions in a neighbourhood of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Istvan Kadar

The theory of elastic light scattering by semiconductor quantum dots is suggested. The semiclassical method, applying retarded potentials to avoid the problem of bounder conditions for electric and magnetic field, is used. The exact results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , S. T. Pavlov

Solving crystal structures from kinematical X-ray or electron diffraction patterns of single crystals requires many more diffracted beams to be recorded than there are atoms in the structure, since the phases of the structure factors can…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-13 Christoph T. Koch