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We prove a Hardy inequality for ultraspherical expansions by using a proper ground state representation. From this result we deduce some uncertainty principles for this kind of expansions. Our result also implies a Hardy inequality on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Alberto Arenas , Óscar Ciaurri , Edgar Labarga

Integrals related to the surface area of arbitrary ellipsoids are derived, evaluated, and compared with each other and existing integrals found in the literature. We clarify the literature on the ellipsoid area problem, which dates back to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. A. Krajcik , K. D. McLenithan

Ideal class pairings map the rational points of rank $r\geq 1$ elliptic curves $E/\Q$ to the ideal class groups $\CL(-D)$ of certain imaginary quadratic fields. These pairings imply that $$h(-D) \geq \frac{1}{2}(c(E)-\varepsilon)(\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Michael Griffin , Ken Ono

Variants of the q-hypergeometric equation were introduced in our previous paper with Hatano. In this paper, we consider degenerations of the variant of the q-hypergeometric equation, which is a q-analogue of confluence of singularities in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Ryuya Matsunawa , Tomoki Sato , Kouichi Takemura

We show that the new result on H\"older continuity of solutions to a class of nondiagonal elliptic systems with $p$-growth in [2] can be used to improve the $L^q$ theory for such systems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Miroslav Bulíček , Martin Kalousek , Petr Kaplický , Václav Mácha

We consider the metric transformation of metric measure spaces/pyramids. We clarify the conditions to obtain the convergence of the sequence of transformed spaces from that of the original sequence, and, conversely, to obtain the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Daisuke Kazukawa

We present W-cycle multigrid algorithms for the solution of the linear system of equations arising from a wide class of $hp$-version discontinuous Galerkin discretizations of elliptic problems. Starting from a classical framework in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-02 P. F. Antonietti , M. Sarti , M. Verani

In this paper, we obtain a quantitative version of the classical comparison result of Talenti for elliptic problems with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The key role is played by quantitative versions of the P\'olya-Szego inequality and of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Vincenzo Amato , Rosa Barbato , Alba Lia Masiello , Gloria Paoli

We study mixed local and nonlocal elliptic equation with a variable coefficient $\rho$. Under suitable assumptions on the behaviour at infinity of $\rho$, we obtain uniqueness of solutions belonging to certain weighted Lebsgue spaces, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Stefano Biagi , Giulia Meglioli , Fabio Punzo

We consider elliptic differential operators on either the entire Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ or on subsets consisting of a cube $\Lambda_L$ of integer length $L$. For eigenfunctions of the operator, and more general solutions of elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Denis Borisov , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic

Unlike the case of surfaces of topologically finite type, there are several different Teichm\"uller spaces that are associated to a surface of topological infinite type. These Teichm\"uller spaces first depend (set-theoretically) on whether…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-22 Lixin Liu , Athanase Papadopoulos

We find convergent double series expansions for Legendre's third incomplete elliptic integral valid in overlapping subdomains of the unit square. Truncated expansions provide asymptotic approximations in the neighbourhood of the logarithmic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-03 D. Karp , A. Savenkova , S. M. Sitnik

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of boundary value problems for a special class of degenerate elliptic equations coming from geometry. Such problems is intimately tied to rigidity problem arising in infinitesimal isometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yue He

The differential nature of solutions of linear difference equations over the projective line was recently elucidated. In contrast, little is known about the differential nature of solutions of linear difference equations over elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Ehud de Shalit , Charlotte Hardouin , Julien Roques

Recently found all the fundamental solutions of a multidimensional singular elliptic equation are expressed in terms of the well-known Lauricella hypergeometric function in many variables. In this paper, we find a unique solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Tuhtasin Ergashev

We consider parabolic Bellman equations with Lipschitz coefficients. Error bounds of order $h^{1/2}$ for certain types of finite-difference schemes are obtained.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. V. Krylov

For a bounded convex domain \Omega in R^N we prove refined Hardy inequalities that involve the Hardy potential corresponding to the distance to the boundary of \Omega, the volume of $\Omega$, as well as a finite number of sharp logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Barbatis , S. Filippas , A. Tertikas

We compute invariants of quadratic forms associated to orthogonal hypergeometric groups of degree five. This allows us to determine some commensurabilities between these groups, as well as to say when some thin groups cannot be conjugate to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jitendra Bajpai , Sandip Singh , Scott Thomson

Consider the smooth projective models C of curves y^2=f(x) with f(x) in Z[x] monic and separable of degree 2g+1. We prove that for g >= 3, a positive fraction of these have only one rational point, the point at infinity. We prove a lower…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Bjorn Poonen , Michael Stoll

We study the existence of formal power series solutions to q-algebraic equations. When a solution exists, we give a sufficient condition on the equation for this solution to have a positive radius of convergence. We emphasize on the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Ph. Barbe , W. P. McCormick