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Related papers: Identifying symbiotic stars with machine learning

200 papers

Yellow symbiotic stars are useful targets to probe whether mass transfer has happened in these binary systems. However, the number of known yellow symbiotic stars is very scarce. We report spectroscopic observations of five candidate yellow…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 N. O. Baella , C. B. Pereira , L. F. Miranda , A. Alvarez-Candal

Just less than 300 symbiotic stars are currently known in the Galaxy. The population synthesis methods predict that this amount should be 10--100 times larger. In recent years, several works have attempted to find symbiotic candidates from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 A. M. Tatarnikov , A. A. Tatarnikova , N. A. Maslennikova , A. V. Dodin , M. A. Burlak , A. A. Tatarnikov

We present and discuss initial selection criteria and first results in M33 from a systematic search for extragalactic symbiotic stars. We show that the presence of diffuse interstellar gas emission can significantly contaminate the spectra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-21 Joanna Mikolajewska , Michael M. Shara , Nelson Caldwell , Krystian Ilkiewicz , David Zurek

We present the results of a joint targeted search of candidate symbiotic stars at millimeter wavelengths using the South Pole Telescope (SPT) and the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). Candidates are selected from the New Online Database of…

Most massive stars will interact with a binary companion during their lifetimes. These interactions can remove the hydrogen-rich envelope, producing intermediate-mass ($\sim$2-8 M$_\odot$) and helium-rich stars. These "stripped stars" are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-27 Bethany Ludwig , Maria R. Drout , Ylva Gotberg , Dustin Lang , Alex Laroche

We have identified a first group of 33 new candidates for symbiotic stars (SySt) of the accreting-only variety among the 600,255 stars so far observed by the GALAH high-resolution spectroscopic survey of the Southern Hemisphere, more than…

Symbiotic binaries are putative progenitors of type Ia supernovae. The census of Galactic symbiotic binaries is so incomplete that we cannot reliably estimate the total population of these stars, and use it to check whether that number is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Joanna Mikolajewska , Nelson Caldwell , Michael M. Shara

Symbiotic stars are long-period interacting binary systems in which an evolved red giant star transfers material to its much hotter compact companion. Such a composition places them among the most variable stars. In addition to periodic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joanna Mikolajewska

We present accurate UBVRI photometric comparison sequences around 20 symbiotic stars. The sequences extend over wide brightness and color ranges, and are suited to cover quiescence as well as outburst phases. The sequences are intended to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Henden , U. Munari

We have initiated a survey aimed at locating a nearly complete sample of classical symbiotic stars (SySt) in the Magellanic Clouds. Such a sample is nearly impossible to obtain in the Milky Way, and is essential to constrain the formation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-19 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Joanna Mikolajewska , Michael M. Shara , Andrzej Udalski , Katarzyna Drozd , Jacqueline K. Faherty

Symbiotic binary stars typically consist of a white dwarf (WD) that accretes material from the wind of a companion red giant. Orbital periods for these binaries are on the order of years, and their relatively small optical outbursts tend to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Sokoloski

We study the prospects of searching for black hole (BH) binary systems with a stellar-mass BH and a non-compact visible companion, by utilizing the spectroscopic data of Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST). We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Tuan Yi , Mouyuan Sun , Wei-Min Gu

In this paper we discuss the photometric and spectroscopic observations of newly discovered (symbiotic) systems in the dwarf spheroidal galaxy NGC 205. The Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph on-off band [O III] 5007 A emission imaging…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Denise R. Gonçalves , Laura Magrini , Ignacio G. de la Rosa , Stavros Akras

Symbiotic stars are long-orbital-period interacting-binaries characterized by extended emission over the whole electromagnetic range and by complex photometric and spectroscopic variability. In this paper, the first of a series, we present…

A combination of high-resolution and wide-field imaging reveals two binary stars and one triple star system among the sample of the first 11 stars with planets detected by radial velocity variations. High resolution speckle or adaptive…

Wide-orbit binaries serve as crucial laboratories for understanding stellar evolution and identifying quiescent compact objects. In this work, we search for compact objects in wide-orbit binaries by merging the LAMOST multi-epoch catalogs…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-27 Hao-Bin Liu , Wei-Min Gu

Symbiotic stars serve as exceptional laboratories for investigating mass transfer processes in binary systems. However, the dominant mechanism of mass transfer from the red giant donor to the compact accretor - typically a white dwarf or,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-07 Jaroslav Merc , Henri M. J. Boffin

A sample of 45 symbiotic stars observed in the direction of the galactic bulge are classified in spectral type using TiO $\lambda \lambda 6180, 7100 \AA$ and VO $\lambda \lambda 7865 \AA$ absorption feature indices and visual comparison.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 G. A. Medina Tanco , J. E. Steiner

We provide classifications for all 143 million non-repeat photometric objects in the Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) using decision trees trained on 477,068 objects with SDSS spectroscopic data. We demonstrate that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicholas M. Ball , Robert J. Brunner , Adam D. Myers , David Tcheng

RV variable stars are important in astrophysics. The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) spectroscopic survey has provided ~ 6.5 million stellar spectra in its Data Release 4 (DR4). During the survey, ~ 4.7…