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Bounding box regression is one of the important steps of object detection. However, rotation detectors often involve a more complicated loss based on SkewIoU which is unfriendly to gradient-based training. Most of the existing loss…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Siliang Ma , Yong Xu

In object detection, bounding box regression (BBR) is a crucial step that determines the object localization performance. However, we find that most previous loss functions for BBR have two main drawbacks: (i) Both $\ell_n$-norm and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Yi-Fan Zhang , Weiqiang Ren , Zhang Zhang , Zhen Jia , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan

As an important component of the detector localization branch, bounding box regression loss plays a significant role in object detection tasks. The existing bounding box regression methods usually consider the geometric relationship between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Hao Zhang , Shuaijie Zhang

With the rapid development of detectors, Bounding Box Regression (BBR) loss function has constantly updated and optimized. However, the existing IoU-based BBR still focus on accelerating convergence by adding new loss terms, ignoring the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Hao Zhang , Cong Xu , Shuaijie Zhang

The effectiveness of Object Detection, one of the central problems in computer vision tasks, highly depends on the definition of the loss function - a measure of how accurately your ML model can predict the expected outcome. Conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Zhora Gevorgyan

Object detection using an oriented bounding box (OBB) can better target rotated objects by reducing the overlap with background areas. Existing OBB approaches are mostly built on horizontal bounding box detectors by introducing an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Zhiming Chen , Kean Chen , Weiyao Lin , John See , Hui Yu , Yan Ke , Cong Yang

Bounding box regression (BBR) is fundamental to object detection, where the regression loss is crucial for accurate localization. Existing IoU-based losses often incorporate handcrafted geometric penalties to address IoU's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Haoyuan Liu , Hiroshi Watanabe

Bounding box regression is the crucial step in object detection. In existing methods, while $\ell_n$-norm loss is widely adopted for bounding box regression, it is not tailored to the evaluation metric, i.e., Intersection over Union (IoU).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Zhaohui Zheng , Ping Wang , Wei Liu , Jinze Li , Rongguang Ye , Dongwei Ren

The loss function for bounding box regression (BBR) is essential to object detection. Its good definition will bring significant performance improvement to the model. Most existing works assume that the examples in the training data are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Zanjia Tong , Yuhang Chen , Zewei Xu , Rong Yu

Bounding box regression is an important component in object detection. Recent work achieves promising performance by optimizing the Intersection over Union~(IoU). However, IoU-based loss has the gradient vanish problem in the case of low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Tu Zheng , Shuai Zhao , Yang Liu , Zili Liu , Deng Cai

Existing rotated object detectors are mostly inherited from the horizontal detection paradigm, as the latter has evolved into a well-developed area. However, these detectors are difficult to perform prominently in high-precision detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Xue Yang , Xiaojiang Yang , Jirui Yang , Qi Ming , Wentao Wang , Qi Tian , Junchi Yan

Most existing trackers are based on using a classifier and multi-scale estimation to estimate the target state. Consequently, and as expected, trackers have become more stable while tracking accuracy has stagnated. While trackers adopt a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Di Yuan , Xiu Shu , Nana Fan , Xiaojun Chang , Qiao Liu , Zhenyu He

Bounding box regression plays a crucial role in the field of object detection, and the positioning accuracy of object detection largely depends on the loss function of bounding box regression. Existing researchs improve regression…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Hao Zhang , Shuaijie Zhang

Arbitrary-oriented objects exist widely in natural scenes, and thus the oriented object detection has received extensive attention in recent years. The mainstream rotation detectors use oriented bounding boxes (OBB) or quadrilateral…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Qi Ming , Lingjuan Miao , Zhiqiang Zhou , Xue Yang , Yunpeng Dong

In 2D/3D object detection task, Intersection-over-Union (IoU) has been widely employed as an evaluation metric to evaluate the performance of different detectors in the testing stage. However, during the training stage, the common distance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Dingfu Zhou , Jin Fang , Xibin Song , Chenye Guan , Junbo Yin , Yuchao Dai , Ruigang Yang

Large-scale object detection datasets (e.g., MS-COCO) try to define the ground truth bounding boxes as clear as possible. However, we observe that ambiguities are still introduced when labeling the bounding boxes. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Yihui He , Chenchen Zhu , Jianren Wang , Marios Savvides , Xiangyu Zhang

We present a method for 3D object detection and pose estimation from a single image. In contrast to current techniques that only regress the 3D orientation of an object, our method first regresses relatively stable 3D object properties…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Arsalan Mousavian , Dragomir Anguelov , John Flynn , Jana Kosecka

Intersection over Union (IoU) is the most popular evaluation metric used in the object detection benchmarks. However, there is a gap between optimizing the commonly used distance losses for regressing the parameters of a bounding box and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Hamid Rezatofighi , Nathan Tsoi , JunYoung Gwak , Amir Sadeghian , Ian Reid , Silvio Savarese

Oriented bounding box regression is crucial for oriented object detection. However, regression-based methods often suffer from boundary problems and the inconsistency between loss and evaluation metrics. In this paper, a modulated Kalman…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Xinyi Yu , Jiangping Lu , Xinyi Yu , Mi Lin , Linlin Ou

Bounding-box regression is a popular technique to refine or predict localization boxes in recent object detection approaches. Typically, bounding-box regressors are trained to regress from either region proposals or fixed anchor boxes to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Seungkwan Lee , Suha Kwak , Minsu Cho
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