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We propose a novel global solution algorithm for the network-constrained unit commitment problem incorporating a nonlinear alternating current model of the transmission network, which is a nonconvex mixed-integer nonlinear programming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Jianfeng Liu , Anya Castillo , Jean-Paul Watson , Carl D. Laird

The Variable Series Reactors (VSRs) can efficiently control the power flow through the adjustment of the line reactance. When they are appropriately allocated in the power network, the transmission congestion and generation cost can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Xiaohu Zhang , Chunlei Xu , Di Shi , Zhiwei Wang , Qibing Zhang , Guodong Liu , Kevin Tomsovic , Aleksandar Dimitrovski

Transmission system operators face a variety of discrete operational decisions, such as switching of branches and/or devices. Incorporating these decisions into optimal power flow (OPF) results in mixed-integer non-linear programming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Constance Crozier

Expansion of natural gas networks is a critical process involving substantial capital expenditures with complex decision-support requirements. Given the non-convex nature of gas transmission constraints, global optimality and infeasibility…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-06-25 Conrado Borraz-Sanchez , Russell Bent , Scott Backhaus , Hassan Hijazi , Pascal Van Hentenryck

As the use of renewable generation has increased, electric power systems have become increasingly reliant on natural gas-fired power plants as fast ramping sources for meeting fluctuating bulk power demands. This dependence has introduced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Byron Tasseff , Carleton Coffrin , Russell Bent , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik

Gas network planning optimization under emission constraints prioritizes gas supply with the least CO$_2$ intensity. As this problem includes complex physical laws of gas flow, standard optimization solvers cannot guarantee convergence to a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Vladimir Dvorkin , Samuel Chevalier , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

This article presents the first mixed-integer linear programming (MILP)-based iterative algorithm to solve factorable mixed-integer nonlinear programs (MINLPs) with bounded, differentiable periodic functions to global optimality with an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Christopher Montez , Sujeevraja Sanjeevi , Kaarthik Sundar

Due to their slow gas flow dynamics, natural gas pipelines function as short-term storage, the so-called linepack. By efficiently utilizing linepack, the natural gas system can provide flexibility to the power system through the flexible…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-22 Enrica Raheli , Yannick Werner , Jalal Kazempour

In this paper, we mainly study one class of convex mixed-integer nonlinear programming problems (MINLPs) with non-differentiable data. By dropping the differentiability assumption, we substitute gradients with subgradients obtained from KKT…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Zhou Wei , M. Montaz Ali

This paper presents a solver-friendly logic-based mixed-integer nonlinear programming model (LB-MINLP) to solve economic dispatch (ED) problems considering disjoint operating zones and valve-point effects. A simultaneous consideration of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Mahdi Pourakbari-Kasmaei , Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad , Jose Roberto Sanches Mantovani

The current energy transition promotes the convergence of operation between the power and natural gas systems. In that direction, it becomes paramount to improve the modeling of non-convex natural gas flow dynamics within the coordinated…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-27 Adriano Arrigo , Mihály Dolányi , Kenneth Bruninx , Jean-François Toubeau

Microgrids offer a promising paradigm for integrating distributed energy resources, bolstering energy resilience, and reducing the impact of blackouts. However, their inherent decentralization and dynamic operation present substantial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-06 Joan Vendrell Gallart , Russell Bent , Solmaz Kia

Our study is motivated by the solution of Mixed-Integer Non-Linear Programming (MINLP) problems with separable non-convex functions via the Sequential Convex MINLP technique, an iterative method whose main characteristic is that of solving,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Renan Spencer Trindade , Claudia D'Ambrosio , Antonio Frangioni , Claudio Gentile

Nonlinear optimization problems are found at the heart of real-time operations of critical infrastructures. These problems are computationally challenging because they embed complex physical models that exhibit space-time dynamics. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Sungho Shin , Carleton Coffrin , Kaarthik Sundar , Victor M. Zavala

We present a novel relaxation framework for general mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) grounded in computational geometry. Our approach constructs polyhedral relaxations by convexifying finite sets of strategically chosen points,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Haisheng Zhu , Taotao He , Mohit Tawarmalani

We introduce a new class of optimization problems called integer Minkowski programs. The formulation of such problems involves finitely many integer variables and nonlinear constraints involving functionals defined on families of discrete…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elke Eisenschmidt , Matthias Köppe , Alexandre Laugier

We formulate the optimal flow problem in a multi-area integrated electrical and gas system as a mixed-integer optimization problem by approximating the non-linear gas flows with piece-wise affine functions, thus resulting in a set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Wicak Ananduta , Sergio Grammatico

This paper investigates the water network's potential ability to provide demand response services to the power grid under the framework of a distribution-level water-energy nexus (micro-WEN). In particular, the hidden controllability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Qifeng Li , Suhyoun Yu , Ameena S. Al-Sumaiti , Konstantin Turitsyn

Governments across the world are planning to increase the share of renewables in their energy systems. The siting of new wind and solar power plants requires close coordination with grid planning, and hence co-optimization of investment in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Fabian Neumann , Tom Brown

We present a novel method for mixed-integer optimization problems with multivariate and Lipschitz continuous nonlinearities. In particular, we do not assume that the nonlinear constraints are explicitly given but that we can only evaluate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Julia Grübel , Richard Krug , Martin Schmidt , Winnifried Wollner