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The stability (or instability) of synchronization is important in a number of real world systems, including the power grid, the human brain and biological cells. For identical synchronization, the synchronizability of a network, which can…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-17 Jeremie Fish , Jie Sun

Due to time delays in signal transmission and processing, phase lags are inevitable in realistic complex oscillator networks. Conventional wisdom is that phase lags are detrimental to network synchronization. Here we show that judiciously…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-15 Huawei Fan , Ying-Cheng Lai , Shi-Xian Qu , Xingang Wang

In this paper, a new cooperation structure for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks is proposed which outperforms the existing commonly-used ones in terms of energy efficiency. The efficiency is achieved in the proposed design by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-11 Younes Abdi , Tapani Ristaniemi

The Kuramoto model has shaped our understanding of synchronization in complex systems, yet its phase-only formulation neglects amplitude dynamics that are intrinsic to many oscillatory networks. In this work, we revisit Kuramoto-type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Kuan-Wei Chen , Ting-Yang Hsiao

In this paper, we study the problem of synchronization with stochastic interaction among network components. The network components dynamics is nonlinear and modeled in Lure form with linear stochastic interaction among network components.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Amit Diwadkar , Umesh Vaidya

Brain networks typically exhibit characteristic synchronization patterns where several synchronized clusters coexist. On the other hand, neurological disorders are considered to be related to pathological synchronization such as excessive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-31 Ryota Kokubo , Rui Kato , Hideaki Ishii

We study a Kuramoto model in which the oscillators are associated with the nodes of a complex network and the interactions include a phase frustration, thus preventing full synchronization. The system organizes into a regime of remote…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-04-30 Vincenzo Nicosia , Miguel Valencia , Mario Chavez , Albert Díaz-Guilera , Vito Latora

A new collective behavior of resonant synchronization is discovered and the ability to retrieve information from brain memory is proposed based on this mechanism. We use modified Kuramoto phase oscillator to simulate the dynamics of a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-09-06 Lin Zhang , Xv Li , Tingting Xue

We propose a set of general coupling conditions to select a coupling profile (a set of coupling matrices) from the linear flow matrix (LFM) of dynamical systems for realizing global stability of complete synchronization (CS) in identical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-08-02 Suman Saha , Arindam Mishra , E. Padmanaban , Sourav K. Bhowmick , Prodyot K. Roy , Bivas Dam , Syamal K. Dana

The transient stability of power systems and synchronization of non-uniform Kuramoto oscillators are closely related problems. In this paper, we develop a novel regional stability analysis framework based on the proposed region-parametrized…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Lijun Zhu , David J. Hill

We investigate synchronization and subsequently communication using chaotic rare-earth-doped fiber ring lasers, represented by a physically realistic model. The lasers are coupled by transmitting a fraction c of the circulating electric…

The onset of synchronization in networks of networks is investigated. Specifically, we consider networks of interacting phase oscillators in which the set of oscillators is composed of several distinct populations. The oscillators in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ernest Barreto , Brian Hunt , Edward Ott , Paul So

By employing a recently introduced optimization algorithm we explicitely design optimally synchronizable (unweighted) networks for any given scale-free degree distribution. We explore how the optimization process affects degree-degree…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca Donetti , Pablo I. Hurtado , Miguel A. Munoz

Stability of synchronization in delay-coupled networks of identical units generally depends in a complicated way on the coupling topology. We show that for large coupling delays synchronizability relates in a simple way to the spectral…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-16 V. Flunkert , S. Yanchuk , T. Dahms , E. Schoell

We consider finite dynamical networks and define internal reliability according to the synchronization properties of a replicated unit or a set of units. If the states of the replicated units coincide with their prototypes, they are…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-01-03 Tommaso Matteuzzi , Franco Bagnoli , Michele Baia , Stefano Iubini , Arkady Pikovsky

Synchronization is essential for the stability and coordinated operation of complex networked systems. Pinning control, which selectively controls a subset of nodes, provides a scalable solution to enhance network synchronizability.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-11 Ziang Mao , Tianlong Fan , Linyuan Lü

We show that a coherent network of lasers exhibits emergent neural computing capabilities. The proposed scheme is built on harnessing the collective behavior of laser networks for storing a number of phase patterns as stable fixed points of…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-06 Mohammad-Ali Miri , Vinod Menon

We study the interplay between network topology and complex space-time patterns and introduce a concept to analytically predict complex patterns in networks of Stuart-Landau oscillators with linear symmetric and instantaneous coupling based…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-02-19 Winnie Poel , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schöll

We present a general theory for the onset of coherence in collections of heterogeneous maps interacting via a complex connection network. Our method allows the dynamics of the individual uncoupled systems to be either chaotic or periodic,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott , Brian R. Hunt

We analyze the control of frequency for a synchronized inhibitory neuronal network. The analysis is done for a reduced membrane model with a biophysically-based synaptic influence. We argue that such a reduced model can quantitatively…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Carson C. Chow , John A. White , Jason Ritt , Nancy Kopell