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We consider existential problems over the reals. Extended quantifier elimination generalizes the concept of regular quantifier elimination by providing in addition answers, which are descriptions of possible assignments for the quantified…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-04-27 Marek Kosta , Thomas Sturm , Andreas Dolzmann

We introduce the notion of w-upper semicontinuous set valued maps and give a new fixed-point theorem. We also introduce the notion of set valued maps with e-USS-property. These results can be applied to obtain some new equilibrium theorems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Carlos Hervés-Beloso , Monica Patriche

We present a systematic description of the structure of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the free Bose gas from the viewpoint of the correspondence between the operator-algebraic formulation based on the resolvent algebra and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Yoshitsugu Sekine

We propose a replica-exchange method (REM) which does not use pseudo random numbers. For this purpose, we first give a conditional probability for Gibbs sampling replica-exchange method (GSREM) based on the heat bath method. In GSREM,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-22 Ryo Urano , Yuko Okamoto

This work is concerned with an assume-guarantee approach to compositionally control a New England 39-bus Test System (NETS). The proposed scheme is based on the new notion of robust simulation functions with disturbance refinement alongside…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-15 Ben Wooding , Abolfazl Lavaei , Sadegh Soudjani

Simple and robust algorithms are developed for compressible Euler equations with the stiffened gas equation of state (EOS), representing gaseous mixtures in thermal equilibrium and without chemical reactions. These algorithms use a fully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Ramesh Kolluru , S V Raghurama Rao , G N Sekhar

This paper presents a formal verification guided approach for a principled design and implementation of robust and resilient learning-enabled systems. We focus on learning-enabled state estimation systems (LE-SESs), which have been widely…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Wei Huang , Yifan Zhou , Gaojie Jin , Youcheng Sun , Jie Meng , Fan Zhang , Xiaowei Huang

We consider the Wess-Zumino-Witten theory to obtain the functional integral bosonization of the Thirring-Wess model with an arbitrary regularization parameter. Proceeding a systematic of decomposing the Bose field algebra into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. V. Belvedere , A. F. Rodrigues

Considering widely dispersed uncertain renewable energy sources (RESs), scenario-based stochastic optimization is an effective method for the economic dispatch of renewables-rich power systems. However, on classic computers, to simulate RES…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Xutao Han , Zhiyi Li , Yue Xu

Referring Expression Segmentation (RES) aims to generate a segmentation mask for the object described by a given language expression. Existing classic RES datasets and methods commonly support single-target expressions only, i.e., one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Chang Liu , Henghui Ding , Xudong Jiang

Nonlinear inverse problems pervade engineering and science, yet noisy, non-differentiable, or expensive residual evaluations routinely defeat Jacobian-based solvers. Derivative-free alternatives either demand smoothness, require large…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Francesco Alemanno

Regularization of neural machine translation is still a significant problem, especially in low-resource settings. To mollify this problem, we propose regressing word embeddings (ReWE) as a new regularization technique in a system that is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Inigo Jauregi Unanue , Ehsan Zare Borzeshi , Nazanin Esmaili , Massimo Piccardi

The extended semantic realism (ESR) model embodies the mathematical formalism of standard (Hilbert space) quantum mechanics in a noncontextual framework, reinterpreting quantum probabilities as conditional instead of absolute. We provide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-13 Claudio Garola , Sandro Sozzo

Understanding, finding, or even deciding on the existence of real solutions to a system of equations is a very difficult problem with many applications. While it is hopeless to expect much in general, we know a surprising amount about these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Frank Sottile

Regular expressions (res), because of their succinctness and clear syntax, are the common choice to represent regular languages. However, efficient pattern matching or word recognition depend on the size of the equivalent nondeterministic…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Hugo Gouveia , Nelma Moreira , Rogério Reis

Model checking is a technique to automatically assess whether a model of the behaviour of a system meets its requirements. Evidence explaining why the behaviour does (not) meet its requirements is essential for the user to understand the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Anna Stramaglia , Jeroen J. A. Keiren , Maurice Laveaux , Tim A. C. Willemse

We present the initial release of ARGES, a toolkit for obtaining renormalisation group equations in perturbation theory. As such, ARGES can handle any perturbatively renormalisable four-dimensional quantum field theory. Notable further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

An alternative mathematics based on qualitative plurality of finiteness is developed to make non-standard mathematics independent of infinite set theory. The vague concept "accessibility" is used coherently within finite set theory whose…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Toru Tsujishita

We present a tool and theory RE# for regular expression matching that is built on symbolic derivatives, does not use backtracking, and, in addition to the classical operators, also supports complement, intersection and lookarounds. We…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Ian Erik Varatalu , Margus Veanes , Juhan-Peep Ernits

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) is currently the state of the art in the description of neutral electron excitations in both solids and large finite systems. It is capable of accurately treating charge-transfer excitations that present…