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Related papers: 3D Shape-Based Myocardial Infarction Prediction Us…

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Whole-heart multi-compartment CT segmentation is clinically important, but standard CNNs do not explicitly enforce anatomical plausibility. Based on statistics derived from the training data, we evaluate whether lightweight explicit shape…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Michael Hudler , Franz Thaler , Martin Urschler

Myocardial infarction (MI) is a leading cause of death worldwide. Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and T2-weighted cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging can respectively identify scarring and edema areas, both of which are essential for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-04 Wangbin Ding , Lei Li , Junyi Qiu , Bogen Lin , Mingjing Yang , Liqin Huang , Lianming Wu , Sihan Wang , Xiahai Zhuang

In this paper, we introduce a novel method for comparing 3D point clouds, a critical task in various machine learning applications. By interpreting point clouds as samples from underlying probability density functions, the statistical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Amit Vishwakarma , KS Subrahamanian Moosath

Cardiovascular diseases represent a leading cause of mortality worldwide, necessitating accurate and early diagnosis for improved patient outcomes. Current diagnostic approaches for cardiac abnormalities often present challenges in clinical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Seyed Amir Latifi , Hassan Ghassemian , Maryam Imani

Geometrical structures and the internal local region relationship, such as symmetry, regular array, junction, etc., are essential for understanding a 3D shape. This paper proposes a point cloud feature extraction network named PointSCNet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Xingye Chen , Yiqi Wu , Wenjie Xu , Jin Li , Huaiyi Dong , Yilin Chen

We review some of the latest approaches to analysing cardiac electrophysiology data using machine learning and predictive modelling. Cardiac arrhythmias, particularly atrial fibrillation, are a major global healthcare challenge. Treatment…

Intracranial aneurysms are common nowadays and how to detect them intelligently is of great significance in digital health. While most existing deep learning research focused on medical images in a supervised way, we introduce an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Di Shao , Xuequan Lu , Xiao Liu

Myocardial infarction causes myocardium thinning, fibrosis, and progressive heart failure. Engineered human myocardium (EHM) is tested clinically as a first-in-class product for sustainable remuscularization in patients with advanced heart…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Hossein Goodarzi Hosseinabadi

Quantitative assessment of cardiac left ventricle (LV) morphology is essential to assess cardiac function and improve the diagnosis of different cardiovascular diseases. In current clinical practice, LV quantification depends on the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-25 Sulaiman Vesal , Mingxuan Gu , Andreas Maier , Nishant Ravikumar

Recently, research using point clouds has been increasing with the development of 3D scanner technology. According to this trend, the demand for high-quality point clouds is increasing, but there is still a problem with the high cost of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Hyungjun Lee , Sejoon Lim

Myocardial infarction is a critical manifestation of coronary artery disease, yet detecting it from single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) remains challenging due to limited spatial information. An intuitive idea is to convert single-lead into…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-25 Jiarui Jin , Xiaocheng Fang , Haoyu Wang , Jun Li , Che Liu , Donglin Xie , Hongyan Li , Shenda Hong

The analysis of 3D point clouds has diverse applications in robotics, vision and graphics. Processing them presents specific challenges since they are naturally sparse, can vary in spatial resolution and are typically unordered. Graph-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Mohammad Khodadad , Morteza Rezanejad , Ali Shiraee Kasmaee , Kaleem Siddiqi , Dirk Walther , Hamidreza Mahyar

In this paper, we present a novel Image Fusion Model (IFM) for ECG heart-beat classification to overcome the weaknesses of existing machine learning techniques that rely either on manual feature extraction or direct utilization of 1D raw…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-31 Zeeshan Ahmad , Anika Tabassum , Naimul Khan , Ling Guan

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common type of birth defect, which occurs 1 in every 110 births in the United States. CHD usually comes with severe variations in heart structure and great artery connections that can be classified…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-13 Xiaowei Xu , Tianchen Wang , Jian Zhuang , Haiyun Yuan , Meiping Huang , Jianzheng Cen , Qianjun Jia , Yuhao Dong , Yiyu Shi

This work presents a biventricular electromechanical human heart model that is comprehensive and clinically relevant, integrating a realistic 3D heart geometry with both systemic and pulmonary hemodynamics. The model uses a two-way…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 Milad Hasani , Alireza Rezania , Sam Riahi

Early detection and diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) could save lives and reduce healthcare costs. The current clinical practice is to perform CAD diagnosis through analysing medical images from computed tomography coronary…

Recent development of quantitative myocardial blood flow (MBF) mapping allows direct evaluation of absolute myocardial perfusion, by computing pixel-wise flow maps. Clinical studies suggest quantitative evaluation would be more desirable…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-01 Hui Xue , Rhodri Davies , Louis AE Brown , Kristopher D Knott , Tushar Kotecha , Marianna Fontana , Sven Plein , James C Moon , Peter Kellman

Echocardiography provides an important tool for clinicians to observe the function of the heart in real time, at low cost, and without harmful radiation. Automated localization and classification of heart valves enables automatic extraction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Derya Gol Gungor , Bimba Rao , Cynthia Wolverton , Ismayil Guracar

Myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) is an imaging technique that assesses left ventricle function and myocardial perfusion for the detection of coronary artery diseases. Automatic MCE perfusion quantification is challenging and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Yuanwei Li , Chin Pang Ho , Matthieu Toulemonde , Navtej Chahal , Roxy Senior , Meng-Xing Tang

The manual annotation for large-scale point clouds costs a lot of time and is usually unavailable in harsh real-world scenarios. Inspired by the great success of the pre-training and fine-tuning paradigm in both vision and language tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Chao Sun , Zhedong Zheng , Xiaohan Wang , Mingliang Xu , Yi Yang