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A heat capacity anomaly in the vicinity of magnetic transition was observed in single crystal GaFeO3 for the first time. The crystals grown along the expected electric polarization direction were characterized by X-ray diffraction,…

Deterministic polarization reversal in ferroelectric and multiferroic films is critical for their exploitation in nanoelectronic devices. While ferroelectricity has been studied for nearly a century, major discrepancies in the reported…

M\"ossbauer measurements on single crystal absorbers at room and at low temperatures were performed. The results are fully consistent with previously published reports by other groups. Spectra of single crystals were simultaneously analyzed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-24 K. Szymański , W. Olszewski , P. Butkiewicz , M. Biernacka , D. Satuła , K. Rećko , M. Szafrański

The crystal structure of BiFeO3/BaxSr1-xTiO3 (BFO/BST) heterostructures with x = 0.2, 0.6 and 0.8, grown on single-crystal MgO (001) substrate was investigated by x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy in order to determine the influence…

As a room-temperature multiferroic, BiFeO3 has been intensively investigated for both magnetoelectric devices and non-volatile ferroelectric memory applications. Both magnetoelectric and ferroelectric memory devices have the same control…

<001> oriented 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals were poled under different electric fields, i.e. Epoling=4 kV/cm and Epoling=13 kV/cm. In addition to the temperature-dependent dielectric constant measurement, X-ray diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Ke-Pi Chen , Xiao-Wen Zhang , Hao-Su Luo

The changes of polarizational, elastic and structural properties of mutiferroic BiFeO3 under [111] direction uniaxial stress are calculated using density functional theory within the Perdew-Burke- Ernzerhof revised for solids (PBEsol) + U…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-04 Huafeng Dong , Jingbo Li , Zhigang Wu

It is known that ferroelectric single crystals can be turned from a polydomain to a monodomain state by the application of an electric field. Here we report an unexpected opposite effect: the formation of through-the-crystal polydomain…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-07 Petr S. Bednyakov , Petr V. Yudin , Alexander K. Tagantsev , Jiří Hlinka

Piezoelectricity is inherent only in noncentrosymmetric materials, but a piezoelectric response can also be obtained in centrosymmetric crystals if subjected to inhomogeneous deformation. This phenomenon, known as flexoelectricity, affects…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-22 P. Zubko , G. Catalan , A. Buckley , P. R. L. Welche , J. F. Scott

The challenge of achieving ultrafast switching of electric polarization in ferroelectric materials remains unsolved, as there is no experimental evidence of such switching to date. In this study, we have developed an enhanced model that…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-03 Petr Zhilyaev , Kirill Brekhov , Elena Mishina , Christian Tantardini

The direction of ferroelectric polarization is prescribed by the symmetry of the crystal structure. Therefore, rotation of the polarization direction is largely limited, despite the opportunity it offers in understanding important…

The kinetics and thermodynamics of first order transitions is universally controlled by defects that act as nucleation sites and pinning centers. Here we demonstrate that defect-domain interactions during polarization reversal processes in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. V. Kalinin , S. Jesse , B. J. Rodriguez , Y. H. Chu , R. Ramesh , E. A. Eliseev , A. N. Morozovska

General energy approaches have been applied to study the single-domain polarization reversal induced by the voltage-modulated Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) in ferroelectric single crystals and thin films. Topographic analysis of energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Emelyanov

Electronic polarization is evaluated in pentacene crystals and in thin films on a metallic substrate using a self-consistent method for computing charge redistribution in non-overlapping molecules. The optical dielectric constant and its…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. Tsiper , Z. G. Soos

We have directly imaged reversible electrical switching of the cycloidal rotation direction (magnetic polarity) in a (111)-BiFeO3 epitaxial-film device at room temperature by non-resonant x-ray magnetic scattering. Consistent with previous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-06 N. Waterfield Price , R. D. Johnson , W. Saenrang , A. Bombardi , F. P. Chmiel , C. B. Eom , P. G. Radaelli

A crystalline solid is a periodic sequence of identical cells, each containing one or more atoms. If the constituting unit cell is not centrosymmetric, charge may distribute unevenly between the atoms, resulting in internal electric…

Although rare, spontaneous breakdown of inversion symmetry sometimes occurs in a material which is metallic: these are commonly known as polar metals or ferroelectric metals. Their 'polarization', however, cannot be switched via an electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-31 Asier Zabalo , Massimiliano Stengel

First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the ferroelectric properties of barium titanate and bismuth ferrite, as well as phonon dispersion of BaTiO3, using density functional theory and density functional perturbation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-08 Hong-Jian Feng

While defects are unavoidable in crystals and often detrimental to material performance, they can be a key ingredient for inducing functionalities when tailored. Here, we demonstrate that an A-site-deficient perovskite Y$_{1/3}$TaO$_3$…

Solid solution BiFe1-xCoxO3 shows anti-ferromagnetic order and pyroelectric order, simultaneously. It has been known that BiFe1-xCoxO3 exhibits a structural phase transition between monoclinic and tetragonal phases as x increases. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-15 Hiroshi Katsumoto , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi