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We provide some language for algebraic study of the mapping class groups for surfaces with non-connected boundary. As applications, we generalize our previous results on Dehn twists to any compact connected oriented surfaces with non-empty…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

The restriction conjecture is one of the famous problems in harmonic analysis. There have been many methods developed in the study of the conjecture for the paraboloid. In this paper, we generalize the multilinear method of Bourgain and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Shengwen Gan , Larry Guth , Changkeun Oh

I compute several terms of the asymptotic expansion of the number of connected labelled graphs with n nodes and m edges, for small k=m-n.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-03-14 Keith Briggs

A paratopological group $G$ has a {\it suitable set} $S$. The latter means that $S$ is a discrete subspace of $G$, $S\cup \{e\}$ is closed, and the subgroup $\langle S\rangle$ of $G$ generated by $S$ is dense in $G$. Suitable sets in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Fucai Lin , Alex Ravsky , Tingting Shi

We decompose, under the very restrictive linear nearest-neighbour connectivity, $Z^{\otimes n}$ exponentials of arbitrary length into circuits of constant depth using $\mathcal{O}(n)$ ancillae and two-body XX and ZZ interactions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Ioana Moflic , Alexandru Paler

We prove decoupling inequalities for random polynomials in independent random variables with coefficients in vector space. We use various means of comparison, including rearrangement invariant norms (e.g., Orlicz and Lorentz norms), tail…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-03 V. de la Pena , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith , Jerzy Szulga

A graph is k-linked if any k disjoint vertex-pairs can be joined by k disjoint paths. We improve a lower bound on the linkedness of polytopes slightly, which results in exact values for the minimal linkedness of 7-, 10- and 13-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Axel Werner , Ronald F. Wotzlaw

We use buildings and group extensions to compute lower bounds on the top Betti numbers for the cohomology of the level p congruence subgroups of SL(3,Z) and Sp(4,Z).

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alejandro Adem

On a compact metric graph, we consider the spectrum of the Laplacian defined with a mix of standard and Dirichlet vertex conditions. A Cheeger-type lower bound on the gap $\lambda_2 - \lambda_1$ is established, with a constant that depends…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-19 David Borthwick , Evans M. Harrell , Haozhe Yu

We use the idea of partial Gauss decomposition to study structures related to $U_q(\widehat{{{\frak{gl}}}(n-1)})$ inside $U_q(\widehat{{{\frak{gl}}}(n)}) $. This gives a description of $U_q(\widehat{{{\frak{gl}}}(n)})$ as an extension of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jintai Ding

We introduce and study a family of non-conformal and non-uniformly contracting iterated function systems. We refer to the attractors of such systems as parabolic carpets. Roughly speaking they may be thought of as nonlinear analogues of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Jonathan M Fraser , Natalia Jurga

In this paper, which is a sequel to \cite{part1}, we proceed with our study of covers and decomposition laws for geometries related to generalized quadrangles. In particular, we obtain a higher decomposition law for all Kantor-Knuth…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-11 J. A. Thas , K. Thas

We show well-posedness for the parabolic Anderson model on $2$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifolds. To this end we extend the notion of regularity structures to curved space, and explicitly construct the minimal structure required for…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Antoine Dahlqvist , Joscha Diehl , Bruce Driver

We extend the Coupon Collector's Problem (CCP) and present a novel generalized model, referred as the k-LCCP problem, where one is interested in recovering a bipartite graph with a perfect matching, which represents the coupons and their…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Shoham Shimon Berrebi , Eitan Yaakobi , Zohar Yakhini , Daniella Bar-Lev

The small-ball method was introduced as a way of obtaining a high probability, isomorphic lower bound on the quadratic empirical process, under weak assumptions on the indexing class. The key assumption was that class members satisfy a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-16 Shahar Mendelson

We provide a new lower bound on the minimum distance of a family of quantum LDPC codes based on Cayley graphs proposed by MacKay, Mitchison and Shokrollahi. Our bound is exponential, improving on the quadratic bound of Couvreur, Delfosse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-15 Nicolas Delfosse , Zhentao Li , Stéphan Thomassé

In this article, we establish the parabolic version of the celebrated Rubio de Francia extrapolation theorem. As applications, we obtain new characterizations of parabolic BMO-type spaces in terms of various commutators of parabolic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Mingming Cao , Weiyi Kong , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan , and Chenfeng Zhu

We establish Euclidean-type lower bounds for the codimension-1 Hausdorff measure of sets that separate points in doubling and linearly locally contractible metric manifolds. This gives a quantitative topological isoperimetric inequality in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Kyle Kinneberg

This paper provides a para-differential calculus toolbox on compact Lie groups and homogeneous spaces. It helps to understand non-local, nonlinear partial differential operators with low regularity on manifolds with high symmetry. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Chengyang Shao

The paper contains essentially two new results. Physically, a deformation of the parastatistics in a sense of quantum groups is carried out. Mathematically, an alternative to the Chevalley description of the quantum orthosymplectic…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 T. D. Palev
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