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We propose an optimization approach to design cost-effective electrical power transmission networks. That is, we aim to select both the network structure and the line conductances (line sizes) so as to optimize the trade-off between network…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Jason K. Johnson , Michael Chertkov

A protection method in active distribution networks is proposed in this paper. In active distribution systems, fault currents flow in multiple directions and presents a varying range of value, which poses a great challenge of maintaining…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-06 J. K. Wang , Christian Moya

A partially distributed economic dispatch algorithm, which renders optimal value in fixed time with the objective of supplying the load requirement as well as the power transmission losses, is proposed in this paper. The transmission losses…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Shivanshu Tripathi , Anoop Jain , Abhisek K. Behera

The increasing demand for electricity and the aging infrastructure of power distribution systems have raised significant concerns about future system reliability. Failures in distribution systems, closely linked to system usage and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Gejia Zhang , Robert Mieth

Due to the limited generation and finite inertia, microgrid suffers from the large frequency and voltage deviation which can lead to system collapse. Thus, reliable load shedding to keep frequency stable is required. Wireless network,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Qimin Xu , Bo Yang , Cailian Chen , Feilong Lin , Xinping Guan

This paper presents a novel structure-preserving, Kron-based reduction framework for unbalanced distribution feeders. The method aggregates electrically similar nodes within a mixed-integer optimization (MIP) problem to produce reduced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-31 Omid Mokhtari , Samuel Chevalier , Mads Almassalkhi

This paper proposes a joint input and state dynamic estimation scheme for power networks in microgrids and active distribution systems with unknown inputs. The conventional dynamic state estimation of power networks in the transmission…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-04 Bang L. H. Nguyen , Tuyen V. Vu , Joseph M. Guerrero , Mischael Steurer , Karl Schoder , Tuan Ngo

With the integration of loads such as pulse power loads, a new control challenge is presented in meeting their high ramp rate requirements. Existing onboard generators are ramp rate limited. The inability to meet the load power due to ramp…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Satish Vedula , Seyyed Shaho Alaviani , Olugbenga Moses Anubi

In this paper, we propose a graph neural network architecture to solve the AC power flow problem under realistic constraints. To ensure a safe and resilient operation of distribution grids, AC power flow calculations are the means of choice…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Luis Böttcher , Hinrikus Wolf , Bastian Jung , Philipp Lutat , Marc Trageser , Oliver Pohl , Andreas Ulbig , Martin Grohe

High levels of penetration of distributed generation and aggressive reactive power compensation with modern power electronics may result in the reversal of active and reactive power flows in future distribution grids. The voltage stability…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-09 Hung D. Nguyen , Konstantin Turitsyn

Power systems are very large and complex, it can be influenced by many unexpected events this makes power system optimization problems difficult to solve, hence methods for solving these problems ought to be an active research topic. This…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Soufiane Bouabbadi

Accurately modeling power distribution grids is crucial for designing effective monitoring and decision making algorithms. This paper addresses the partial observability issue of data-driven distribution modeling in order to improve the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-08 Shanny Lin , Hao Zhu

One of the essential aspects of power system planning is generation expansion planning (GEP). The purpose of GEP is to enhance construction planning and reduce the costs of installing different types of power plants. This paper proposes a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Ali Sahragard , Hamid Falaghi , Mahdi Farhadi , Amir Mosavi , Abouzar Estebsari

Currently waste of energy is one of the most important issues, power plants are encountered all over the world. In this study, two mathematical programming models are presented to formulate solar power plants pertinent to the design of a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-25 Mohsen MomeniTabar , Zhila Dehdari Ebrahimi , Mohammad Arani

Optimal operation of distribution grid resources relies on accurate estimation of its state and topology. Practical estimation of such quantities is complicated by the limited presence of real-time meters. This paper discusses a theoretical…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Scott Backhaus

Power grids vulnerability is a key issue in society. A component failure may trigger cascades of failures across the grid and lead to a large blackout. Complex network approaches have shown a direction to study some of the problems faced by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-04-22 Trivik Verma , Wendy Ellens , Robert E. Kooij

In power systems, the incorporation of capacitors offers a wide range of established advantages. These benefits encompass the enhancement of the systems power factor, optimization of voltage profiles, increased capacity for current flow…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-17 Izhar Ul Haq

The increasing penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs) in the distribution networks has turned the conventionally passive load buses into active buses that can provide grid services for the transmission system. To take advantage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Xinyang Zhou , Chin-Yao Chang , Andrey Bernstein , Changhong Zhao , Lijun Chen

This paper studies the vulnerability of flow networks against adversarial attacks. In particular, consider a power system (or, any system carrying a physical flow) consisting of $N$ transmission lines with initial loads $L_1, \ldots , L_N$…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-05 Talha Cihad Gulcu , Vaggos Chatziafratis , Yingrui Zhang , Osman Yagan

The power consumption of households has been constantly growing over the years. To cope with this growth, intelligent management of the consumption profile of the households is necessary, such that the households can save the electricity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Hwei-Ming Chung , Sabita Maharjan , Yan Zhang , Frank Eliassen