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Single atoms or atom-like emitters are the purest source of on-demand single photons, they are intrinsically incapable of multi-photon emission. To demonstrate this degree of purity we have realized a tunable, on-demand source of single…

Key to advancing lithium-ion battery technology, and in particular fast charging capabilities, is our ability to follow and understand the dynamic processes occurring in operating materials under realistic conditions, in real time, and on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-28 Alice J. Merryweather , Christoph Schnedermann , Quentin Jacquet , Clare P. Grey , Akshay Rao

Electron counting of a single porphyrin molecule between two electrodes shows a crossover from sub- to super-Poissonian statistics as the bias voltage is scanned. This is attributed to the simultaneous activation of states with electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sven Welack , Jeremy B. Maddox , Massimiliano Esposito , Upendra Harbola , Shaul Mukamel

High-energy ion irradiation deposits extreme energy in a narrow range (1-10 nm) along ion trajectories in solid through electronic energy loss, producing unique irradiation effects such as ion tracks. However, intrinsic velocity effects…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Zikang Ge , Jinhao Hu , Shengyuan Peng , Wei Kang , Xiaofei Shen , Yanbo Xie , Jianming Xue

The Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA) is a research storage ring constructed and operated at Fermilab to demonstrate the advantages of nonlinear integrable lattices. One of the nonlinear lattice configurations with one integral of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 J. N. Wieland , J. D. Jarvis , A. L. Romanov , A. Valishev

We describe a method to perform a single quantum measurement of an arbitrary observable of a single ion moving in a harmonic potential. We illustrate the measurement procedure with explicit examples, namely the position and phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Gardiner , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

The specific form of one electrode capacitive discharge was studied in long tubes filled with high purity neon or argon at pressure 1-4 Torr. The main feature of the discharge is the low rate (less than 10 kHz) of the voltage pulses of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-24 Aleksandr Shishpanov , Pavel Bazhin , Danila Ivanov , Aleksandr Meschanov , Yuri Ionikh

We present the first numerically exact study of self-trapped, a.k.a. soliton, states of electrons that form in materials with strong quadratic coupling to the phonon coordinates. Previous studies failed to observe predictions based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-08 Zhongjin Zhang , Anatoly Kuklov , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

In this paper, an online adaptive model-free tracker is proposed to track single objects in video sequences to deal with real-world tracking challenges like low-resolution, object deformation, occlusion and motion blur. The novelty lies in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Tanushri Chakravorty , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Eric Granger

We show that it is possible to ``store'' quantum states of single-photon fields by mapping them onto {\it collective} meta-stable states of an optically dense, coherently driven medium inside an optical resonator. An adiabatic technique is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fleischhauer , S. F. Yelin , M. D. Lukin

We study a device for entangling electrons as cotunneling occurs through a quantum dot where on-site electron-electron interactions $U$ are in place. The main advantage of this device is that single particle processes are forbidden by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gladys León , Otto Rendon , Horacio M. Pastawski , Vladimiro Mujica , Ernesto Medina

Neutrino oscillations are studied employing sources of low energy monoenergetic neutrinos following electron capture by the nucleus and measuring electron recoils. Since the neutrino energy is very low the oscillation length appearing in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 J. D. Vergados , Y. Giomataris , Yu. N. Novikov

This paper describes experiments utilizing a unique property of electron-glasses to gain information on the fundamental nature of the interacting Anderson-localized phase. The methodology is based on measuring the energy absorbed by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-16 Z. Ovadyahu

Atomic emitter ensembles couple collectively to the radiation field. Although an excitation on a single emitter may be short-lived, a collection of them can contain a photon several orders of magnitude longer than the single emitter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Marcel Cech , Igor Lesanovsky , Beatriz Olmos

The possibility to apply active feedback to a single ion in a Penning trap using a fully digital system is demonstrated. Previously realized feedback systems rely on analog circuits that are susceptible to environmental fluctuations and…

We describe one-dimensional photonic crystals that support a guided mode suitable for atom trapping within a unit cell, as well as a second probe mode with strong atom-photon interactions. A new hybrid trap is analyzed that combines optical…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-17 C. -L. Hung , S. M. Meenehan , D. E. Chang , O. Painter , H. J. Kimble

A few electron double electrostatic lateral quantum dot can be transformed into a few electron triple quantum dot by applying a different combination of gate voltages. Quadruple points have been achieved at which all three dots are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Gaudreau , A. S. Sachrajda , S. Studenikin , P. Zawadzki , A. Kam , J. Lapointe

An electron lens is planned for the Fermilab Integrable Optics Test Accelerator as a nonlinear element for integrable dynamics, as an electron cooler, and as an electron trap to study space-charge compensation in rings. We present the main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Daniel Noll , Giulio Stancari

We experimentally demonstrate observation of highly pure four-photon GHZ entanglement produced by parametric down-conversion and a projective measurement. At the same time this also demonstrates teleportation of entanglement with very high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jian-Wei Pan , Matthew Daniell , Sara Gasparoni , Gregor Weihs , Anton Zeilinger

Interactions between electrons in solids are often behind exciting novel effects such as ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism and superconductivity. All these phenomena break away from the single-electron picture, instead having to take into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-05 P. M. T. Vianez , O. Tsyplyatyev , C. J. B. Ford