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Related papers: Infrared problem in quantum electrodynamics

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Possible modes of asymptotic behavior of the amplitudes of hadron scattering in QCD are discussed. It is shown that the condition of triviality of the scattering matrix when the interaction of the fundamental fields is turned off leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-10 V. A. Petrov

The infrared behaviour of the ${\phi}^3$-theory is discussed stressing analogies with the Witten-Seiberg story about $N=2$ $QCD$. Though the microscopic theory is apparently not integrable, the effective theory is shown to be integrable at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Konstantin Selivanov

The theoretical foundations of quantum mechanics and de Broglie-Bohm mechanics are analyzed and it is shown that both theories employ a formal approach to microphysics. By using a realistic approach it can be established that the internal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Hofer

We demonstrate the extraordinary modernity of the 1924/25 "Einstein-Jordan fluctuation conundrum", a Gedankenexperiment which led Jordan to his quantization of waves published as a separate section in the famous Born-Heisenberg-Jordan 1926…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Bert Schroer

The study of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) over the past quarter century has had relatively little impact on the traditional approach to the low-energy nuclear many-body problem. Recent developments are changing this situation. New…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. J. Furnstahl

We explain in this paper how a meaningful irrelevant perturbation theory around the infra-red (strong coupling) fixed point can be carried out for integrable quantum impurity problems. This is illustrated in details for the spin 1/2 Kondo…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Lesage , H. Saleur

Electron-molecule collisions play a central role in both natural processes and modern technological applications, particularly in plasma processing. Conventional computational strategies such as the R-matrix method have been widely adopted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Dario Picozzi , Jonathan Tennyson , Vincent Graves , Jimena D. Gorfinkiel

A notorious problem in high-resolution biological electron microscopy is radiation damage to the specimen caused by probe electrons. Hence, acquisition of data with minimal number of electrons is of critical importance. Quantum approaches…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Hiroshi Okamoto , Yukinori Nagatani

We apply a particular form of the inverse scattering theory to turbulent magnetic fluctuations in a plasma. In the present note we develop the theory, formulate the magnetic fluctuation problem in terms of its electrodynamic turbulent…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann , Y. Narita

The problem of gauge invariance in an ultraviolet complete quantum field theory (QFT) with nonlocal interactions is investigated. For local fields that couple through a nonlocal interaction, it is demonstrated that the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 J. W. Moffat

We discuss the infrared structure of processes with massive quarks in the initial state. It is well known that, starting from next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD, such processes exhibit a violation of the Bloch-Nordsieck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Fabrizio Caola , Kirill Melnikov , Davide Napoletano , Lorenzo Tancredi

It was known long ago that quantum theory and general relativity are in sharp conflict in their foundations. Their fundamental inconsistencies render a consistent theory of quantum gravity the most challenging problem in physics. Here we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-29 Zeng-Bing Chen

Perturbative aspects of ultraviolet and infrared dynamics of noncommutative quantum field theory is examined in detail. It is observed that high loop momentum contribution to the nonplanar diagram develops a new infrared singularity with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hayakawa

The present paper generalizes preceding papers of the author and opens a cycle of works concerning the general posing and solution in analytic form of the quantum-mechanical inverse scattering problem (for a given partial channel) in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Muzafarov

We propose a hybrid quantum-classical framework to solve the elastic scattering phase shift of two well-bound nuclei in an uncoupled channel. Within this framework, we develop a many-body formalism in which the continuum scattering states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 Peiyan Wang , Weijie Du , Wei Zuo , James P. Vary

Scattering amplitudes of partons in QCD contain infrared divergences which can be resummed to all orders in terms of an anomalous dimension. Independently, in the limit of high-energy forward scattering, large logarithms of the energy can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Simon Caron-Huot , Einan Gardi , Joscha Reichel , Leonardo Vernazza

We solve the problem of electron scattering at a potential temporal step discontinuity. We show that the Schrodinger equation cannot account for scattering in this problem, necessitating resort to the Dirac equation, and that breaking gauge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Furkan Ok , Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

We study one- and two-photon scattering from a qubit embedded in a one-dimensional waveguide in the presence of modal dispersion. We use a resolvent based analysis and utilize techniques borrowed from the Lee model studies. Modal dispersion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-16 Şükrü Ekin Kocabaş

We review the literature on possible violations of the superposition principle for electromagnetic fields in vacuum from the earliest studies until the emergence of renormalized QED at the end of the 1940's. The exposition covers…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 K. Scharnhorst

We study two Hamiltonian models, based on infrared approximations which render them solvable, in order to obtain an operator formulation of the soft-photon corrections to the scattering of a single electron, as given in Quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Simone Zerella