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Related papers: GRAINS: Proximity Sensing of Objects in Granular M…

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In this paper, a quick and efficient method is presented for grasping unknown objects in clutter. The grasping method relies on real-time superquadric (SQ) representation of partial view objects and incomplete object modelling, well suited…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Abhijit Makhal , Frederico Thomas , Alba Perez Gracia

This paper discusses a novel approach for detecting moving massive objects based on the time variation that these objects produce in the local gravitational field measured by several detectors. Such an approach may provide a viable method…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-14 Emmanuel David Tannenbaum

Grasping inhomogeneous objects in real-world applications remains a challenging task due to the unknown physical properties such as mass distribution and coefficient of friction. In this study, we propose a meta-learning algorithm called…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Ning Gao , Jingyu Zhang , Ruijie Chen , Ngo Anh Vien , Hanna Ziesche , Gerhard Neumann

Lacking a universal law for granular flows across gravitational environments, fundamental processes such as hopper discharge remain vulnerable to failure in low gravity environments. A central challenge is clogging, the spontaneous arrest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-03 Oliver Gaida , Olfa D'Angelo , Jonathan E. Kollmer

The trend in modern science and technology is to take vector measurements rather than scalars, ruthlessly scaling to ever higher dimensional vectors. For about two decades now, traditional scalar Compressed Sensing has been synonymous with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Apratim Dey , David Donoho

Physical simulations that accurately model reality are crucial for many engineering disciplines such as mechanical engineering and robotic motion planning. In recent years, learned Graph Network Simulators produced accurate mesh-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Jonas Linkerhägner , Niklas Freymuth , Paul Maria Scheikl , Franziska Mathis-Ullrich , Gerhard Neumann

Granular materials transmit stress via a network of force chains. Despite the importance of these chains to characterizing the stress state and dynamics of the system, there is no common framework for quantifying their their properties.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-25 Yuming Huang , Karen E. Daniels

Above a certain density a granular material jams. This property can be controlled by either tuning a global property, such as the packing fraction or by applying shear strain, or at the micro-scale by tuning grain shape, inter-particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Meredith Cox , Dong Wang , Jonathan Barés , Robert P. Behringer

Automated detection of grain boundaries (GBs) in electron microscope images of polycrystalline materials could help accelerate the nanoscale characterization of myriad engineering materials and novel materials under scientific research.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Doruk Aksoy , Huolin L. Xin , Timothy J. Rupert , William J. Bowman

Perception-for-grasping is a challenging problem in robotics. Inexpensive range sensors such as the Microsoft Kinect provide sensing capabilities that have given new life to the effort of developing robust and accurate perception methods…

Robotics · Computer Science 2013-11-14 Andreas ten Pas , Robert Platt

Granular materials such as gravel, cereals, or pellets, are ubiquitous in nature, daily life, and industry. While sharing some characteristics with gases, liquids, and solids, granular matter exhibits a wealth of phenomena that defy these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-31 Mathieu Suter , Jens P. Metzger , Andreas Port , Christoph R. Müller , Klaas P. Pruessmann

Jamming is a common feature of out of equilibrium systems showing slow relaxation dynamics. Here we review our efforts in understanding jamming in granular materials using experiments and computer simulations. We first obtain an estimation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Chaoming Song , Ping Wang , Fabricio Potiguar , Hernan A. Makse

This work presents two complementary real-time rail vehicle localization methods based on magnetic field measurements and a pre-recorded magnetic map. The first uses a particle filter reweighted via magnetic similarity, employing a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-28 Niklas Dieckow , Katharina Ostaszewski , Philip Heinisch , Henriette Struckmann , Hendrik Ranocha

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and grains are omnipresent in daily life, industrial applications, and earth-science [1]. When unperturbed, they form stable structures that resemble the ones of other amorphous solids like metallic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-19 Ye Yuan , Zhikun Zeng , Yi Xing , Houfei Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Walter Kob , Yujie Wang

Granular materials of different sizes are present on the surface of several atmosphere-less Solar System bodies. The phenomena related to granular materials have been studied in the framework of the discipline called Granular Physics; that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-29 G. Tancredi , A. Maciel , L. Heredia , P. Richeri , S. Nesmachnow

3D object reconstruction based on deep neural networks has gained increasing attention in recent years. However, 3D reconstruction of underground objects to generate point cloud maps remains a challenge. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Jinchang Zhang , Guoyu Lu

This paper presents a strategy to guide a mobile ground robot equipped with a camera or depth sensor, in order to autonomously map the visible part of a bounded three-dimensional structure. We describe motion planning algorithms that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Manikandasriram Srinivasan Ramanagopal , André Phu-Van Nguyen , Jerome Le Ny

Aquatic mammals, such as pinnipeds, utilize their whiskers to detect and discriminate objects and analyze water movements, inspiring the development of robotic whiskers for sensing contacts, surfaces, and water flows. We present the design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Hao Li , Chengyi Xing , Saad Khan , Miaoya Zhong , Mark R. Cutkosky

This study presents a grasping method for objects with uneven mass distribution by leveraging diffusion models to localize the center of gravity (CoG) on unknown objects. In robotic grasping, CoG deviation often leads to postural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Kang Xiangli , Yage He , Xianwu Gong , Zehan Liu , Yuru Bai

We study the compaction and mobility properties of a dense granular material under weak random vibration. By putting in direct contact millimetric glass beads with piezoelectric transducers we manage to inject energy to the system in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Caballero , J. Lanuza , E. Clement
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