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We propose a description of T-duality between general geometric and non-geometric backgrounds as higher groupoid bundles with connections. Our description extends the previous observation by Nikolaus and Waldorf that the topological aspects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Hyungrok Kim , Christian Saemann

This thesis deals with the two duality symmetries of N=2 D=10 supergravity theories that are descendant from the full superstring theory: fermionic T-duality and U-duality. The fermionic T-duality transformation is applied to the D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-04 Ilya Bakhmatov

In this thesis we summarize the reformulation of the bosonic sector of eleven dimensional supergravity as a simultaneous nonlinear realisation based on the conformal group and an enlarged affine group called G11. The vielbein and the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ling Bao

We study the effect of T-duality on supersymmetry in the context of type II supergravity. For both U(1) Abelian and SU(2) non-Abelian T-duality, we demonstrate that the supersymmetry variations after T-duality are related to the variations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-01 Özgür Kelekci , Yolanda Lozano , Niall T. Macpherson , Eoin Ó Colgáin

A superspace formulation of type II superstring background with manifest T-duality symmetry is presented. This manifestly T-dual formulation is constructed in a space spanned by two sets of nondegenerate super-Poincare algebra. Supertorsion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Warren Siegel

Deformations of gauged WZW actions are constructed for any pair $(G,H)$ by taking different embeddings of the gauge group $H\subset G$ as it acts on the left and right of the group element $g$. This leads to models that are dual to each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Bars , K. Sfetsos

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

Poisson-Lie duality is a generalization of abelian and non-abelian T-duality, and it can be viewed as a map between solutions of the low-energy effective equations of string theory, i.e. at the (super)gravity level. We show that this fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Riccardo Borsato , Linus Wulff

We review the general formalism of duality rotations for $\cal N$-extended (super)conformal gauge multiplets of arbitrary (super)spin in four dimensions, with ${\cal N} \geq 0$. Self-dual models for a vector field (${\cal N}=0$) and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We derive the T-duality transformations that transform a general d=10 solution of the type-IIA string with one isometry to a solution of the type-IIB string with one isometry and vice versa. In contrast to other superstring theories, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Bergshoeff , C. M. Hull , T. Ortin

The Ramond-Ramond sector of double field theory (DFT) can be described either as an O(D,D) spinor or an O(D-1,1) x O(1,D-1) bispinor. Both formulations may be related to the standard polyform expansion in terms of even or odd rank field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Daniel Butter

We undertake a systematic analysis of non-geometric backgrounds in string theory by seeking stringy liftings of a class of gauged supergravity theories. In addition to conventional flux compactifications and non-geometric T-folds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Atish Dabholkar , Chris Hull

We give a global formulation of the coupling of four-dimensional scalar sigma models to Abelian gauge fields for the generalized situation when the "duality structure" of the Abelian gauge theory is described by a flat symplectic vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-19 C. I. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

We provide a pedagogical introduction to the theory of principal 2-bundles with adjusted connections and show how they enter the description of geometric and non-geometric T-dualities as proposed in arXiv:2204.01783. This description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Hyungrok Kim , Christian Saemann

We show that the full global symmetry groups of all the D-dimensional maximal supergravities can be described in terms of the closure of the internal general coordinate transformations of the toroidal compactifications of D=11 supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , T. A. Tran

Using generalised geometry we study the action of U-duality acting in three and four dimensions on the bosonic fields of eleven dimensional supergravity. We compare the U-duality symmetry with the T-duality symmetry of double field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-03 Emanuel Malek

It has recently been shown that a set of the generalized type IIB supergravity equations follows from the requirement of kappa symmetry of the type IIB Green-Schwarz superstring theory defined on an arbitrary background. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-30 Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Yuho Sakatani , Kentaroh Yoshida

We construct the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E(11) and its first fundamental representation at lowest order and appropriate to spacetime dimensions four to seven. This leads to a non-linear realisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 David S. Berman , Hadi Godazgar , Malcolm J. Perry , Peter West

We relate the unconstrained `double metric' of the `$\alpha'$-geometry' formulation of double field theory to the constrained generalized metric encoding the spacetime metric and b-field. This is achieved by integrating out auxiliary field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

Poisson-Lie T-duality/plurality was recently generalized to Jacobi-Lie T-plurality formulated in terms of Double Field Theory and based on Leibniz algebras given by structure coefficients $f_{ab}{}^{c},f_{c}{}^{ab},$ and $Z_a,Z^a$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-15 Ladislav Hlavatý , Ivo Petr