English
Related papers

Related papers: A multigroup approach to delayed prion production

200 papers

We present a tractable class of one-dimensional McKean-Vlasov equations that allow for unique strong solutions and extend the dynamics of various SIS epidemic models that are well-established in the literature. While the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Alexander Kalinin , Thilo Meyer-Brandis , Annika Steibel

We propose and analyze an epidemiological model for vector borne diseases that integrates a multi-stage vector population and several host sub-populations which may be characterized by a variety of compartmental model types: subpopulations…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-28 Francis G. T. Kamba , Leonard C. Eze , Jean Claude Kamgang , Christopher P. Thron

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs), via their induced flow maps, provide a powerful framework to parameterize invertible transformations for the purpose of representing complex probability distributions. While such models have achieved…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Youssef Marzouk , Zhi Ren , Sven Wang , Jakob Zech

In a previous paper Sharkey et al. [13] proved the exactness of closures at the level of triples for Markovian SIR (susceptible-infected-removed) dynamics on tree-like networks. This resulted in a deterministic representation of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Istvan Z. Kiss , Charles G. Morris , Fanni Sélley , Péter L. Simon , Robert R. Wilkinson

The ordinal endpoint is prevalent in clinical studies. For example, for the COVID-19, the most common endpoint used was 7-point ordinal scales. Another example is in phase II cancer studies, efficacy is often assessed as an ordinal variable…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-10 Chengxue Zhong , Haitao Pan , Hongyu Miao

We introduce the Random Subsequence Model, a spin glass model on pairs of random strings $(X,Y) \in \{0,1\}^N \times \{0,1\}^M$ whose partition function counts subsequence embeddings of $Y$ into $X$. We study two variants: the null model,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Ryan Jeong , Francisco Pernice

We investigate the SIR epidemic on a dynamic inhomogeneous Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph, in which vertices are of one of $k$ types and in which edges appear and disappear independently of each other. We establish a functional law of large…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Yuanfei Huang , Adrian Röllin

Research of delayed neural networks with variable self-inhibitions, inter-connection weights, and inputs is an important issue. %In the real world, self-inhibitions, %inter-connection weights, and inputs should vary through time. In In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wenlian Lu , Tianping Chen

In this paper, we consider a compartmental SIRS epidemic model with asymptomatic infection and seasonal succession, which is a periodic discontinuous differential system. The basic reproduction number $\mathcal{R}_0$ is defined and valuated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Yilei Tang , Dongmei Xiao , Weinian Zhang , Di Zhu

Age-structured models capture the dynamic behavior of populations over time and result in nonlinear integro-partial differential equations (IPDEs). These processes arise in various fields such as biotechnology, economics, or demography.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Carina Veil , Miroslav Krstić , Patrick McNamee , Oliver Sawodny

In this paper, we present a new framework how a PDE with constraints can be formulated into a sequence of PDEs with no constraints, whose solutions are convergent to the solution of the PDE with constraints. This framework is then used to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Jiwei Jia , Young Ju Lee , Ruitong Shan

We study degree-penalized contact processes on Galton-Watson trees (GW) and the configuration model. The model we consider is a modification of the usual contact process on a graph. In particular, each vertex can be either infected or…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Zsolt Bartha , Júlia Komjáthy , Daniel Valesin

This paper investigates the deterministic extinction and permanence of a family of SEIRS malaria models with multiple random delays, and with a general nonlinear incidence rate. The conditions for the extinction and permanence of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-05 Divine Wanduku , Broderick Oluyede

Chemical reactions often proceed through the formation and the consumption of intermediate species. An example is the creation and subsequent degradation of the substrate-enzyme complexes in an enzymatic reaction. In this paper we provide a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Daniele Cappelletti , Carsten Wiuf

The conjoining of dynamical systems and deep learning has become a topic of great interest. In particular, neural differential equations (NDEs) demonstrate that neural networks and differential equation are two sides of the same coin.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Patrick Kidger

Recently, an idling mechanism has been introduced in the context of distributed \emph{first order} methods for minimization of a sum of nodes' local convex costs over a generic, connected network. With the idling mechanism, each node $i$,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Natasa Krklec Jerinkic , Dusan Jakovetic , Natasa Krejic , Dragana Bajovic

In a very recent work [J. D. Hern\'andez Guill\'en, A. Mart\'in del Rey, A mathematical model for malware spread on WSNs with population dynamics, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 545(2020) 123609], a novel theoretical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Manh Tuan Hoang

This article explores the properties of an SEIR$^{\text{T}}$R$^{\text{P}}$D endemic model expressed through delay-differential equations with distributed delays for latency and temporary immunity. Our research delves into the variability of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Tin Nwe Aye , Linus Carlsson

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs) are the continuous analog of Residual Neural Networks (ResNets). We investigate whether the discrete dynamics defined by a ResNet are close to the continuous one of a Neural ODE. We first…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Michael E. Sander , Pierre Ablin , Gabriel Peyré

We systematically study a numerical procedure that reveals the asymptotically self-similar dynamics of solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs). This procedure, based on the renormalization group (RG) theory for PDEs, appeared…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Gastão A. Braga , Federico C. Furtado , Vincenzo Isaia , Long Lee