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The solar acoustic oscillations are likely stochastically excited by convective dynamics in the solar photosphere, though few direct observations of individual source events have been made and their detailed characteristics are still…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Shah Mohammad Bahauddin , Mark Peter Rast

Recent studies have demonstrated that temporal filtering can successfully identify local-acoustic-source wavefronts in radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the solar photosphere. Extending this capability to observations promises…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-16 Corinne Morrell , Mark P. Rast , Shah Mohammad Bahauddin , Ivan Milić

We present an interpretation of the recent Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) observations of propagating wavefronts in the lower solar atmosphere. Using MPS/University of Chicago MHD (MURaM) radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations…

Results of forward modelling of acoustic wave propagation in a realistic solar sub-photosphere with two cases of steady horizontal flows are presented and analysed by the means of local helioseismology. The simulations are based on fully…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Shelyag , R. Erdelyi , M. J. Thompson

We performed 3D numerical simulations of the solar surface wave field for the quiet Sun and for three models with different localized sound-speed variations in the interior with: (i) deep, (ii) shallow, and (iii) two-layer structures. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-24 Konstantin V. Parchevsky , Junwei Zhao , Thomas Hartlep , Alexander G. Kosovichev

Recent progress in realistic simulations of solar convection have given us an unprecedented opportunity to evaluate the robustness of solar interior structures and dynamics obtained by methods of local helioseismology. We present results of…

The solar tachocline at the bottom of the convection zone is an important region for the dynamics of the Sun and the solar dynamo. In this region, the sound speed inferred by global helioseismology exhibits a bump of approximately 0.4%…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Junwei Zhao , Thomas Hartlep , A. G. Kosovichev , N. N. Mansour

We present a technique to construct a spectropolarimetrically accurate magneto-hydrostatic model of a large-scale solar magnetic field concentration, mimicking a sunspot. Using the constructed model we perform a simulation of acoustic wave…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-10 D. Przybylski , S. Shelyag , P. S. Cally

A set of 464-min high-resolution high-cadence observations were acquired for a region near the Sun's disk center using the Interferometric BI-dimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) installed at the Dunn Solar Telescope. Ten sets of Dopplergrams…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-24 Junwei Zhao , S. P. Rajaguru , Ruizhu Chen

We analyze the effect of a sunspot in its quiet surroundings applying a helioseismic technique on almost three years of Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) observations obtained during solar cycle 24 to further study the sunspot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 M. Cristina Rabello-Soares , Richard S. Bogart , Philip H. Scherrer

We present a new method for helioseismic diagnostics of the three-dimensional structure of sound speed, magnetic fields and flow velocities in the convection zone by inversion of acoustic travel-time data. The data are measurements of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-11 A. G. Kosovichev , T. L. Duvall

We use a publicly available numerical wave-propagation simulation of Hartlep et al. 2011 to test the ability of helioseismic holography to detect signatures of a compact, fully submerged, 5% sound-speed perturbation placed at a depth of 50…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Douglas C. Braun

Helioseismic and magnetohydrodynamic waves are abundant in and above sunspots. Through cross-correlating oscillation signals in the photosphere observed by the SDO/HMI, we reconstruct how waves propagate away from virtual wave sources…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Junwei Zhao , Ruizhu Chen , Thomas Hartlep , Alexander G. Kosovichev

Helioseismic inversions reveal a major discrepancy in sound speed between the Sun and the standard solar model just below the base of solar convection zone. We demonstrate that this discrepancy is caused by the inherent shortcomings of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-17 Chunguang Zhang , Licai Deng , Darun Xiong , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Linear time-distance helioseismic inversions are carried out for vector flow velocities using travel times measured from two $\sim 100^2\,{\rm Mm^2}\times 20\,{\rm Mm}$ realistic magnetohydrodynamic quiet-Sun simulations of about 20 hr. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 K. DeGrave , J. Jackiewicz , M. Rempel

A geoacoustic inversion technique for high-frequency (12 kHz) multibeam sonar data is presented as a means to classify the seafloor sediment in shallow water (40--300 m). The inversion makes use of backscattered data at a variety of grazing…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank W. Bentrem , John Sample , Maria T. Kalcic , Michael E. Duncan

By analyzing numerically simulated solar oscillation data, we study the influence of non-uniform distribution of acoustic wave amplitude, acoustic source strength, and perturbations of the sound speed on the shifts of acoustic travel times…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Konstantin V. Parchevsky , Junwei Zhao , Alexander G. Kosovichev

A new technique for reliably identifying point sources in millimeter/sub-millimeter wavelength maps is presented. This method accounts for the frequency dependence of noise in the Fourier domain as well as non-uniformities in the coverage…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 T. A. Perera , G. W. Wilson , K. S. Scott , J. E. Austermann , J. R. Schaar , A. Mancera

It is well known that the observed amplitude of solar oscillations is lower in sunspots than in quiet regions of the Sun. We show that this local reduction in oscillation amplitudes combined with the phase-speed filtering procedure in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. P. Rajaguru , A. C. Birch , T. L. Duvall , M. J. Thompson , J. Zhao

Acoustic source localization has been applied in different fields, such as aeronautics and ocean science, generally using multiple microphones array data to reconstruct the source location. However, the model-based beamforming methods fail…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Guanxing Zhou , Hao Liang , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Xiaotong Tu , Saqlain Abbas
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