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We analyze CP violation in the supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) embedded minimally into a left-right symmetric gauge structure with the seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses. With the plausible assumption of universal scalar masses it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 K. S. Babu , B. Dutta , R. N. Mohapatra

In the vanilla type-I seesaw leptogenesis scenario, CP violation required to generate the lepton asymmetries in the heavy Majorana neutrino decays stem from complex Dirac-type Yukawa couplings. In this paper we explore the case in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 D. M. Barreiros , H. B. Câmara , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We present a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model in which only one electroweak doublet acquires a vacuum expectation value and gives mass to Standard Model fermions. As well as the novel accommodation of a Standard Model Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Rhys Davies , John March-Russell , Matthew McCullough

The Two-Higgs-Doublet Model is considered, in its CP-non-conserving version. It is shown quantitatively how vacuum stability and tree-level unitarity in the Higgs-Higgs-scattering sector constrain the parameter space of the model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abdul Wahab El Kaffas , Odd Magne Ogreid , Per Osland

I put forward an SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1) model in which spontaneously broken parity symmetry makes it that strong CP violation only arises at three-loop level. All leptons and up-type quarks are in doublets either of SU(2)_L or of SU(2)_R,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 L. Lavoura

We present simple effective theory of quark masses, mixing and CP violation with level $N=3$ ($A_4$) modular symmetry, which provides solution to the strong CP problem without the need for an axion. The vanishing of the strong CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

We find that spontaneously broken parity (P) or left-right symmetry stabilizes dark matter in a beautiful way. If dark matter has a non-real intrinsic parity \pm i (e.g. Majorana fermions), parity can ensure that it cannot decay to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-07 Ravi Kuchimanchi

It is shown that the quark mass aligns QCD $\theta$ vacuum in such a way that the strong CP is conserved, resolving the strong CP problem.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Taekoon Lee

A striking manifestation of CP violation in the electroweak symmetry breaking sector would be the existence of neutral Higgs boson(s) with undefined CP parity. We analyse signatures of such a boson, with a mass of about 300 GeV or larger,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bernreuther , A. Brandenburg , M. Flesch

We study the Higgs sector of supersymmetric models containing two Higgs doublets with a light MSSM-like CP odd Higgs, $m_A \lesssim 10$ GeV, and $\tan \beta \lesssim 2.5$. In this scenario all of the Higgses resulting from two Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-30 Radovan Dermisek

We consider a realisation of composite Higgs models in the context of $SU(6)/ SO(6)$ symmetry, which features a custodial bi-triplet, two Higgs doublets and dark matter candidates. This model can arise from an underlying gauge-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Haiying Cai , Aldo Deandrea , Ashwani Kushwaha

A recent paper "What can solve the strong CP problem?" goes counter to conventional wisdom by arguing that the universe was in an initial state that combines different eigenstates of $\theta$ (of the theta vacuum of QCD), and asserts that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Ravi Kuchimanchi

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model have been in vogue for over half a century. They have many interesting theoretical properties like calculability, absence of quadratic divergences, and phenomenologically impactful features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Priyanka Lamba , Sudhir K. Vempati

Symmetries of the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM) potential that can be extended to the whole Lagrangian, i.e. the CP-symmetries CP1, CP2, CP3 and the Higgs-family symmetries Z2, U(1) and SO(3) are discussed. Sufficient and necessary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 P. M. Ferreira , B. Grzadkowski , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland

We show that, for the most generic model with two Higgs doublets possessing a minimum that preserves the $U(1)_{em}$ symmetry, charge breaking (CB) cannot occur. If CB does not occur, the potential could have two different minima, and there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , R. Santos

It is argued that QCD might solve the strong CP problem on its own. To test this idea, a lattice simulation suggests itself. In view of the difficulty of such a calculation we have, as a first step, investigated the problem in the $CP^3$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Schierholz

I discuss several aspects of CP non-invariance in the strongly interacting theory of quarks and gluons. I use a simple effective Lagrangian technique to map out the region of quark masses where CP symmetry is spontaneously broken. I then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

We address the strong CP problem: why the physical QCD angle theta-bar must be extraordinarily small given the stringent bounds on the neutron electric dipole moment. Peccei-Quinn axion models can relax theta-bar dynamically, but rely on an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Sameer Ahmad Mir , Bobby Eka Gunara , Mir Faizal

The Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) is a model of low-energy particle interactions that is identical to the Standard Model except for the addition of an extra Higgs doublet. This extended Higgs sector would appear in experiments as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-11 Deva O'Neil

Extended Higgs sectors offer rich opportunities for various forms of CP-violation. Here, we describe a new form of CP-conservation and discuss its consequences. We give a concrete example of a three-Higgs-doublet model dubbed CP4-3HDM with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 I. P. Ivanov