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The dynamics and the thermodynamics of particles/spins interacting via long-range forces display several unusual features with respect to systems with short-range interactions. The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a Hamiltonian system of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Alessandro Pluchino , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

The thermodynamics and the dynamics of particle systems with infinite-range coupling display several unusual and new features with respect to systems with short-range interactions. The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model represents a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 Thierry Dauxois , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda , Stefano Ruffo , Alessandro Torcini

Dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems with long range interactions is studied, in the context of the so called $\alpha-$HMF model. Building on the analogy with the related mean field model, we construct stationary states of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-15 Tineke L. Van Den Berg , Duccio Fanelli , Xavier Leoncini

We show that the Hamiltonian mean field (HMF) model describes the equilibrium behavior of a system of long pendula with flat bobs that are coupled through long-range interactions (charged or self gravitating). We solve for the canonical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-06 Owen Myers , Adrian Del Maestro , Junru Wu , Jeffrey S. Marshall

A generic feature of systems with long-range interactions is the presence of {\it quasi-stationary} states with non-Gaussian single particle velocity distributions. For the case of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, we demonstrate that…

The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model describes particles on a ring interacting via a cosine interaction, or equivalently, rotors coupled by infinite-range XY interactions. Conceived as a generic statistical mechanical model for long-range…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-30 Ryan Plestid , D. H. J. O'Dell

Photon-mediated interaction can be used for simulating complex many-body phenomena with ultracold atoms coupled to electromagnetic modes of an optical resonator. We theoretically study a method of producing controllable interatomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-16 Ivor Krešić

We address a fundamental question of quantum optics: Can a beam of light mediate coherent Hamiltonian interactions between two distant quantum systems? This is an intriguing question whose answer is not a priori clear, since the light…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Thomas M. Karg , Baptiste Gouraud , Klemens Hammerer , Philipp Treutlein

We study energy transport in the paradigmatic Hamiltonian mean-field (HMF) model and other related long-range interacting models using molecular dynamics simulations. We show that energy diffusion in the HMF model is subdiffusive in nature,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-13 Debarshee Bagchi

We study a paradigmatic system with long-range interactions: the Hamiltonian Mean-Field Model (HMF). It is shown that in the thermodynamic limit this model does not relax to the usual equilibrium Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution. Instead, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-08 Renato Pakter , Yan Levin

We propose generating long-range and nonreciprocal three-body interactions in quantum gases via optical feedback. By placing a quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in front of two reflecting mirrors and illuminating it with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-28 Yi-Qing Zhang , Liang-Jun He , Han Pu , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Yong-Chang Zhang

For a classical system with long-range interactions, a soft mode exists whenever a stationary state spontaneously breaks a continuous symmetry of the Hamiltonian. Besides that, if the corresponding coordinate associated to the symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-23 Tarcisio M Rocha Filho , Bruno Marcos

We discuss the dynamics and thermodynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field model (HMF) which is a prototypical system with long-range interactions. The HMF model can be seen as the one Fourier component of a one-dimensional self-gravitating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. H. Chavanis , J. Vatteville , F. Bouchet

Atoms in high-finesse optical resonators interact via the photons they multiply scatter into the cavity modes. The dynamics is characterized by dispersive and dissipative optomechanical long-range forces, which are mediated by the cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-13 Tim Keller , Simon B. Jäger , Giovanna Morigi

An instructive and apparently simple model of fully-coupled rotators, the so-called Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, together with a generalized version with variable interaction range, have revealed a very complex out-of-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Andrea Rapisarda , Alessandro Pluchino

Violent relaxation is a process that occurs in systems with long-range interactions. It has the peculiar feature of dramatically amplifying small perturbations, and rather than driving the system to equilibrium it instead leads to slowly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-18 Ryan Plestid , Perry Mahon , Duncan O'Dell

The Hamiltonian mean-field (HMF) model is a system of fully coupled rotators which exhibits a second-order phase transition at some critical energy in its canonical ensemble. We investigate the case where the interaction between the rotors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-04 Nivedita Bhadra , Soumen K Patra

Many-body long-range interacting systems can remain approximately in a quasi-stationary state far-from-thermodynamic equilibrium. These states are typically characterized by a pair of counter-propagating density clusters, or by a single…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-20 Danilo M. Rivera , Roberto E. Navarro

Long-lived quasistationary states, associated with stationary stable solutions of the Vlasov equation, are found in systems with long-range interactions. Studies of the relaxation time in a model of $N$ globally coupled particles moving on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-09 Pierre de Buyl , David Mukamel , Stefano Ruffo

We study a hybrid optomechanical system consisting of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped inside a single-mode optical cavity with a moving end-mirror. The intracavity light field has a dual role: it excites a momentum side-mode of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-29 K. Zhang , W. Chen , M. Bhattacharya , P. Meystre
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