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With the increasing advancements in video compression efficiency achieved by newer codecs such as HEVC, AV1, and VVC, and intelligent encoding strategies, as well as improved bandwidth availability,there has been a proliferation and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Nabajeet Barman , Steven Schmidt , Saman Zadtootaghaj , Maria G Martini

The main task of HTTP Adaptive Streaming is to adapt video quality dynamically under variable network conditions. This is a key feature for multimedia delivery especially when quality of service cannot be granted network-wide and, e.g.,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-10-10 Zakaria Ye , Rachid El-Azouzi , Tania Jimenez , Francesco De Pellegrini

One of the challenges faced by many video providers is the heterogeneity of network specifications, user requirements, and content compression performance. The universal solution of a fixed bitrate ladder is inadequate in ensuring a high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-02 Angeliki V. Katsenou , Joel Sole , David R. Bull

Traditional per-title encoding schemes aim to optimize encoding resolutions to deliver the highest perceptual quality for each representation. However, keeping the encoding time within an acceptable threshold for a smooth user experience is…

Adaptive video streaming has facilitated improved video streaming over the past years. A balance among coding performance objectives such as bitrate, video quality, and decoding complexity is required to achieve efficient, content- and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-16 Angeliki Katsenou , Vignesh V. Menon , Guoda Laurinaviciute , Benjamin Bross , Detlev Marpe

The number of bandwidth-hungry applications and services is constantly growing. HTTP adaptive streaming of audio-visual content accounts for the majority of today's internet traffic. Although the internet bandwidth increases also…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Anatoliy Zabrovskiy , Christian Feldmann , Christian Timmerer

The ever-growing multimedia traffic has underscored the importance of effective multimedia codecs. Among them, the up-to-date lossy video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC), has been attracting attentions of video coding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Tiesong Zhao , Yuhang Huang , Weize Feng , Yiwen Xu , Sam Kwong

Neural networks can be successfully used to improve several modules of advanced video coding schemes. In particular, compression of colour components was shown to greatly benefit from usage of machine learning models, thanks to the design…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-10 Marc Górriz , Saverio Blasi , Alan F. Smeaton , Noel E. O'Connor , Marta Mrak

Video-based point cloud compression (V-PCC) has been an emerging compression technology that projects the 3D point cloud into a 2D plane and uses high efficiency video coding (HEVC) to encode the projected 2D videos (geometry video and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Fangyu Shen , Wei Gao

The latest High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard significantly improves coding efficiency over its previous video coding standards. The expense of such improvement is enormous computational complexity, from both encoding and decoding…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Ren Yang , Mai Xu , Zulin Wang , Yiping Duan , Xiaoming Tao

We introduce a video compression algorithm based on instance-adaptive learning. On each video sequence to be transmitted, we finetune a pretrained compression model. The optimal parameters are transmitted to the receiver along with the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-26 Ties van Rozendaal , Johann Brehmer , Yunfan Zhang , Reza Pourreza , Auke Wiggers , Taco S. Cohen

In this contribution, a novel spatio-temporal prediction algorithm for video coding is introduced. This algorithm exploits temporal as well as spatial redundancies for effectively predicting the signal to be encoded. To achieve this, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

This paper introduces a practical learned video codec. Conditional coding and quantization gain vectors are used to provide flexibility to a single encoder/decoder pair, which is able to compress video sequences at a variable bitrate. The…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Théo Ladune , Pierrick Philippe , Wassim Hamidouche , Lu Zhang , Olivier Déforges

With recent advancements in video backbone architectures, combined with the remarkable achievements of large language models (LLMs), the analysis of long-form videos spanning tens of minutes has become both feasible and increasingly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Yuxiao Chen , Jue Wang , Zhikang Zhang , Jingru Yi , Xu Zhang , Yang Zou , Zhaowei Cai , Jianbo Yuan , Xinyu Li , Hao Yang , Davide Modolo

This paper presents a new VLSI friendly framework for scalable video coding based on Compressed Sensing (CS). It achieves scalability through 3-Dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform (3-D DWT) and better compression ratio by exploiting the…

Content providers increasingly replace traditional constant bitrate with variable bitrate (VBR) encoding in real-time video communication systems for better video quality. However, VBR encoding often leads to large and frequent bitrate…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Zicheng Zhang , Hao Chen , Xun Cao , Zhan Ma

While the BD-rate performance of recent learned video codec models in both low-delay and random-access modes exceed that of respective modes of traditional codecs on average over common benchmarks, the performance improvements for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-13 Ahmet Bilican , M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

In this paper, we propose a new interactive compression scheme for omnidirectional images. This requires two characteristics: efficient compression of data, to lower the storage cost, and random access ability to extract part of the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Navid Mahmoudian Bidgoli , Thomas Maugey , Aline Roumy

In recent years, video analysis using Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been widely used, due to the remarkable development of image recognition technology using deep learning. In 2019, the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) has started…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Takahiro Shindo , Taiju Watanabe , Kein Yamada , Hiroshi Watanabe

Most change detection models based on vision transformers currently follow a "pretraining then fine-tuning" strategy. This involves initializing the model weights using large scale classification datasets, which can be either natural images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Yang Zhao , Yuxiang Zhang , Yanni Dong , Bo Du
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