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Prunescu and Sauras-Altuzarra showed that all C-recursive sequences of natural numbers have an arithmetic div-mod representation that can be derived from their generating function. This representation consists of computing the quotient of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Mihai Prunescu , Joseph M. Shunia

Simion conjectured the unimodality of a sequence counting lattice paths in a grid with a Ferrers diagram removed from the northwest corner. Recently, Hildebrand and then Wang proved the stronger result that this sequence is actually log…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miklós Bóna , Bruce E. Sagan

A great number of theoretical results are known about log Gromov-Witten invariants, but few calculations are worked out. In this paper we restrict to surfaces and to genus 0 stable log maps of maximal tangency. We ask how various natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Jinwon Choi , Michel van Garrel , Sheldon Katz , Nobuyoshi Takahashi

Bi-log-concavity of probability measures is a univariate extension of the notion of log-concavity that has been recently proposed in a statistical literature. Among other things, it has the nice property from a modelisation perspective to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Adrien Saumard

We provide in a unified way quantitative forms of strong convergence results for numerous iterative procedures which satisfy a general type of Fejer monotonicity where the convergence uses the compactness of the underlying set. These…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Ulrick Kohlenbach , Laurentiu Leustean , Adriana Nicolae

We compute the Fourier coefficients of analogues of Kohnen and Zagier's modular forms $f_{k,D}$ of weight $2$ and negative discriminant. These functions can also be written as twisted traces of certain weight $2$ Poincar\'e series with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Steffen Löbrich

We define integer multimodal sequences, which are generalizations of unimodal sequences having multiple local peaks of equal size. The generating functions for multimodal sequences represent novel types of $q$-series that combine generating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Philip Cuthbertson , Robert Schneider

The modular transformations of Ramanujan's tenth order mock theta functions are computed, beginning from Choi's Hecke-type identites and using Zwegers' results on indefinite theta series. Explicit completions and shadows are found as an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Wynton Moore

Let $(M,\omega)$ be a closed $2n$-dimensional semifree Hamiltonian $S^1$-manifold with only isolated fixed points. We prove that a density function of the Duistermaat-Heckman measure is log-concave. Moreover, we prove that $(M,\omega)$ and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Yunhyung Cho

Karshon constructed the first counterexample to the log-concavity conjecture for the Duistermaat-Heckman measure: a Hamiltonian six manifold whose fixed points set is the disjoint union of two copies of $T^4$. In this article, for any…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Yi Lin

These course notes are about computing modular forms and some of their arithmetic properties. Their aim is to explain and prove the modular symbols algorithm in as elementary and as explicit terms as possible, and to enable the devoted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Gabor Wiese

Shape constraints yield flexible middle grounds between fully nonparametric and fully parametric approaches to modeling distributions of data. The specific assumption of log-concavity is motivated by applications across economics, survival…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-04-16 Robin Dunn , Aditya Gangrade , Larry Wasserman , Aaditya Ramdas

Let ${\cal P}_n^c$ denote the set of all algebraic polynomials of degree at most $n$ with complex coefficients. Let $$D^+ := \{z \in \mathbb{C}: |z| \leq 1, \, \, \Im(z) \geq 0\}$$ be the closed upper half-disk of the complex plane. For…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Tamás Erdélyi

We study the real components of modular curves. Our main result is an abstract group-theoretic description of the real components of a modular curve defined by a congruence subgroup of level N in terms of the corresponding subgroup of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-17 Andrew Snowden

In his book \emph{Topics in Analytic Number Theory}, Hans Rademacher conjectured that the limits of certain sequences of coefficients that arise in the ordinary partial fraction decomposition of the generating function for partitions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Andrew V. Sills , Doron Zeilberger

In this short note, we prove that the one-dimensional Kronecker sequence $i\alpha \bmod 1, i=0,1,2,\ldots,$ is quasi-uniform if and only if $\alpha$ is a badly approximable number. Our elementary proof relies on a result on the three-gap…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Takashi Goda

For any graph, we show that the graded permutation representation of the graph automorphism group given by matchings is strongly equivariantly log-concave. The proof gives a family of equivariant injections inspired by a combinatorial map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Shiyue Li

In this paper we present a method for constructing multiple-sum $q$-series for what is known as Mixed Mock Modular forms. We also present some multi-sum analogues of the Durfee identity, and discuss a construction of its combinatorial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Alexander E. Patkowski

We prove a sharp moment inequality for a log-concave or a log-convex function, on Gaussian random vectors. As an application we take a stability result for the classical logarithmic Sobolev inequality of L. Gross in the case where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Nikos Dafnis , Grigoris Paouris

Let M(q)=\sum c(n) q^n be one of Ramanujan's mock theta functions. We establish the existence of infinitely many linear congruences of the form c(An+B) \equiv 0 (mod \ell^j), where A is a multiple of \ell and an auxiliary prime p. Moreover,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Nickolas Andersen , Holley Friedlander , Jeremy Fuller , Heidi Goodson
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