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Let $ p $ be a prime lager than 3. Let $k$ be a number field, which does not contain the subfield of $\mathbb{Q} (\zeta_{p^2})$ of degree $p$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. Suppose that $\mathcal{E}$ is an elliptic curve defined over $k$. We prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Laura Paladino , Gabriele Ranieri , Evelina Viada

We consider a directed random walk model of a random heterogeneous polymer in the proximity of an interface separating two selective solvents. This model exhibits a localization/delocalization transition. A positive value of the free energy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giambattista Giacomin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

The purpose of this paper is to prove local upper and lower bounds for weak solutions of semilinear elliptic equations of the form $-\Delta u= c u^p$, with $0<p<p_s=(d+2)/(d-2)$, defined on bounded domains of $\RR^d$, $d\ge 3$, without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Matteo Bonforte , Gabriele Grillo , Juan Luis Vazquez

We prove universality of Tracy-Widom GUE fluctuations for directed polymers in $1+1$ dimensions in the intermediate disorder regime. Building on the Lindeberg replacement method of arXiv:2304.04871, we refine estimates for the measure of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Pranay Agarwal

This work establishes computable bounds between f-divergences for probability measures within a generalized quasi-$\varepsilon_{(M,m)}$-neighborhood framework. We make the following key contributions. (1) a unified characterization of local…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Xinchun Yu , Shuangqing Wei , Xiao-Ping Zhang

We establish strong-type endpoint $L^p(\mathbb R^d) \to L^q(\mathbb R^d)$ bounds for the operator given by convolution with affine arclength measure on polynomial curves for $d \geq 4$. The bounds established depend only on the dimension…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Betsy Stovall

We analyze the localized phase of a general model of a directed polymer in the proximity of an interface that separates two solvents. Each monomer unit carries a charge, $\omega_n$, that determines the type (attractive or repulsive) and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

We consider the following question: Are there exponents $2<p<q$ such that the Riesz projection is bounded from $L^q$ to $L^p$ on the infinite polytorus? We are unable to answer the question, but our counter-example improves a result of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Ole Fredrik Brevig

We present the exact solutions of various directed walk models of polymers confined to a slit and interacting with the walls of the slit via an attractive potential. We consider three geometric constraints on the ends of the polymer and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R Brak , A L Owczarek , A Rechnitzer , S G Whittington

In this paper, we study the $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$-improving bounds, i.e., $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)\rightarrow L^q(\mathbb{R}^2)$ estimates, of the maximal function $M_{\gamma}$ along a plane curve $(t,\gamma(t))$, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Naijia Liu , Haixia Yu

Let $(X, d, \mu)$ be a space of homogeneous type and $\Omega$ an open subset of $X$. Given a bounded operator $T: L^p(\Omega) \to L^q(\Omega)$ for some $1 \le p \le q < \infty$, we give a criterion for $T$ to be of weak type $(p_0, a)$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Bernhard H. Haak , El-Maati Ouhabaz

In this paper, we prove power-saving bounds for the corelation of the M\"obius function with polynomial phases of degree $k$ in function fields $\mathbb{F}_p[t]$, when $p > k$. The proof relies on a new approximation result for phases of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Luka Milićević , Žarko Ranđelović

We construct projections onto the classical finite element spaces based on Lagrange, N\'ed\'elec, Raviart-Thomas, and discontinuous elements on shape-regular simplicial meshes. Our projections are defined locally, are bounded in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Alexandre Ern , Johnny Guzman , Pratyush Potu , Martin Vohralik

We study L^p-L^r restriction estimates for algebraic varieties in d-dimensional vector spaces over finite fields. Unlike the Euclidean case, if the dimension $d$ is even, then it is conjectured that the L^{(2d+2)/(d+3)}-L^2 Stein-Tomas…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Hunseok Kang , Doowon Koh

For the weight function $\prod_{i=1}^{d+1}|x_i|^{2\k_i}$ on the unit sphere, sharp local estimates of the orthogonal projection operators are obtained and used to prove the convergence of the Ces\`aro $(C,\delta)$ means in the weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-07 Feng Dai , Yuan Xu

Consider the discrete maximal function acting on finitely supported functions on the integers, \[ \mathcal{C}_\Lambda f(n) := \sup_{\lambda \in \Lambda} | \sum_{p \in \pm \mathbb{P}} f(n-p) \log |p| \frac{e^{2\pi i \lambda p}}{p} |,\] where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Laura Cladek , Kevin Henriot , Ben Krause , Izabella Laba , Malabika Pramanik

The aim of this paper is to adapt the notion of two-scale convergence in $L^p$ to the case of a measure converging to a singular one. We present a specific case when a thin cylinder with locally periodic rapidly oscillating boundary shrinks…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Irina Pettersson

We give algorithms for approximating the partition function of the ferromagnetic $q$-color Potts model on graphs of maximum degree $d$. Our primary contribution is a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme for $d$-regular graphs with an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Charlie Carlson , Ewan Davies , Nicolas Fraiman , Alexandra Kolla , Aditya Potukuchi , Corrine Yap

We consider models of directed random polymers interacting with a defect line, which are known to undergo a pinning/depinning (or localization/delocalization) phase transition. We are interested in critical properties and we prove, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 F. L. Toninelli

We establish L^p bounds on L^2 normalized spectral clusters for self-adjoint elliptic Dirichlet forms with Lipschitz coefficients. In two dimensions we obtain best possible bounds for all p between $2 and infinity, up to logarithmic losses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Herbert Koch , Hart Smith , Daniel Tataru