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A known Hardy-Littlewood theorem asserts that if both the function and its conjugate are of bounded variation, then their Fourier series are absolutely convergent. It is proved in the paper that the same result holds true for functions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Elijah Liflyand , Ulrich Stadtmueller

A refinement of the Hardy inequality has been presented by use of superquadratic function.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Mohsen Kian , M. Rostamian Delavar

We show on the example of the discrete heat equation that for any given discrete derivative we can construct a nontrivial Leibniz rule suitable to find the symmetries of discrete equations. In this way we obtain a symmetry Lie algebra,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Levi , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

We study the Cauchy problem for a general inhomogeneous linear moment partial differential equation of two complex variables with constant coefficients, where the inhomogeneity is given by the formal power series. We state sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Sławomir Michalik

The aim of this paper is to establish weighted Hardy type inequality in a broad family of means. In other words, for a fixed vector of weights $(\lambda_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ and a weighted mean $\mathscr{M}$, we search for the smallest number…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

We propose confidence regions for the parameters of incomplete models with exact coverage of the true parameter in finite samples. Our confidence region inverts a test, which generalizes Monte Carlo tests to incomplete models. The test…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-10-07 Lixiong Li , Marc Henry

We prove new Hardy-type $\alpha$-conformable dynamic inequalities on time scales. Our results are proved by using Keller's chain rule, the integration by parts formula, and the dynamic H\"{o}lder inequality on time scales. When $\alpha=1$,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Ahmed A. El-Deeb , Samer D. Makharesh , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this note besides two abstract versions of the Vitali Covering Lemma an abstract Hardy-Littlewood Maximal Inequality, generalizing weak type (1,1) maximal function inequality, associated to any outer measure and a family of subsets on a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Maysam Maysami Sadr , Monireh Barzegar Ganji

Essentially all anytime-valid methods hinge on Ville's inequality to gain validity across time without incurring a union bound. Ville's inequality is a proper generalisation of Markov's inequality. It states that a non-negative…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Wouter M. Koolen , Muriel Felipe Pérez-Ortiz , Tyron Lardy

This survey paper is based on a talk given at the 44th Summer Symposium in Real Analysis in Paris. This line of research was initiated by a question of Haight and Weizs\"aker concerning almost everywhere convergence properties of series of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Zoltán Buczolich

The best known upper estimates for the constants of the Hardy--Littlewood inequality for $m$-linear forms on $\ell_{p}$ spaces are of the form $\left(\sqrt{2}\right) ^{m-1}.$ We present better estimates which depend on $p$ and $m$. An…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Gustavo Araujo , Daniel Pellegrino , Diogo D. P. Silva e Silva

Motivated by previous work leveraging factorizations of second- and fourth-order differential operators, a general integral inequality involving higher order derivatives is proven by elementary means. It is then shown how this framework…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Bart Rosenzweig , Jonathan Stanfill

We present a new proof of the Burkholder-Davis-Gundy inequalities for $1\leq p<\infty$. The novelty of our method is that these martingale inequalities are obtained as consequences of elementary deterministic counterparts. The latter have a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Mathias Beiglböck , Pietro Siorpaes

In the given paper we consider finite difference approximations to systems of polynomially-nonlinear partial differential equations whose coefficients are rational functions over rationals in the independent variables. The notion of strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Vladimir P. Gerdt

This paper mainly studies nonnegativity decision of forms based on variable substitutions. Unlike existing research, the paper regards simplex subdivisions as new perspectives to study variable substitutions, gives some subdivisions of the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2009-12-23 Xiaorong Hou , Song Xu

We propose the symmetry reduction method of partial differential equations to the system of differential equations with fewer number of independent variables. We also obtain generalized sufficient conditions for the solution found by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Tsyfra

The Hardy constant of a simply connected domain $\Omega\subset\mathbf{R}^2$ is the best constant for the inequality \[ \int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2dx \geq c\int_{\Omega} \frac{u^2}{{\rm dist}(x,\partial\Omega)^2}\, dx \; , \;\;\quad u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Gerassimos Barbatis , Achilles Tertikas

We determine the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces. To do so, we develop a non-linear and non-local version of the ground state representation, which even yields a remainder term. From the sharp Hardy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-15 Rupert L. Frank , Robert Seiringer

We prove a general inequality for estimating the number of points of arbitrary complete intersections over a finite field. This extends a result of Deligne for nonsingular complete intersections. For normal complete intersections, this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Sudhir R. Ghorpade , Gilles Lachaud

We modify the classical Bernstein's inequality for the sums of independent centered random variables (r.v.) in the terms of relative tails or moments. We built also some examples in order to show the exactness of offered results.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-03 M. R. Formica , E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota