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We argue certain nonviolent local quantum field theory (LQFT) modification considered at the global horizon ($r=2M$) of a static spherically-symmetric black hole can lead to adiabatic leakage of quantum information in the form of Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-07 Alexander Y. Yosifov , Lachezar G. Filipov

We consider an experimentalist, Alice, who creates a quantum superposition of a charged or massive body outside of a black hole (or, more generally, in the presence of a Killing horizon). It was previously shown that emission of soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Daine L. Danielson , Jonah Kudler-Flam , Gautam Satishchandran , Robert M. Wald

We examine the dissipation of infalling particles near black holes under the assumption that the equivalence principle breaks down at the stretched horizon. This violation allows partial reflection of particles just outside the event…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 Seiji Terashima

The interior of a pure-state black hole is known to be reconstructed from the Petz map by collecting a sufficiently large amount of the emitted Hawking radiation. This was established based on the Euclidean replica wormhole, which comes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 Masamichi Miyaji , Kazuyoshi Yano

We first propose and study a quantum toy model of black hole dynamics. The model is unitary, displays quantum thermalization, and the Hamiltonian couples every oscillator with every other, a feature intended to emulate the color sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Javier M. Magan

The memory burden effect is an explicit resolution to the information paradox by which an evaporating black hole acquires quantum hair, which then suppresses its rate of mass loss with respect to the semi-classical Hawking rate. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-24 Ujjwal Basumatary , Nirmal Raj , Anupam Ray

We extend the foliation-based quantization scheme of \cite{Park:2014tia} to arbitrary asymptotically flat backgrounds including time- and position- dependent ones. One of the ingredients to accomplish the extension is imposition of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 I. Y. Park

We provide an explicitly hermitian hamiltonian description for the spontaneous radiation of black holes, which is a many-level, multiple-degeneracy generalization of the usual Janeys-Cummings model for two-level atoms. By standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 Ding-fang Zeng

We generally consider that entropy and temperature of a spherically symmetric black hole are corrected by quantum effect. We calculate interior entropy variation of massless scalar field and compare it with corrected Bekenstein-Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-10 Ming Zhang

About twenty years ago Hawking made the remarkable suggestion that the black hole evaporation process will inevitably lead to a fundamental loss of quantum coherence. The mechanism by which the quantum radiation is emitted appears to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Erik Verlinde

We investigate the thermodynamic evolution and endpoint of black hole evaporation in the framework of metastring theory and its particle excitations, the metaparticles. Metaparticles arise as zero modes of metastrings propagating on modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-02 Paul-Robert Chouha

Over the years, the so-called black hole information loss paradox has generated an amazingly diverse set of (often radical) proposals. However, forty years after the introduction of Hawking's radiation, there continues to be a debate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-18 Elias Okon , Daniel Sudarsky

The mechanism by which black holes return the absorbed information to the outside world is reconsidered, and described in terms of a set of mutually non-interacting modes. Our mechanism is based on the mostly classical gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-08 Gerard t Hooft

We present a semi-classical model for the formation and evaporation of a four dimensional black hole. We solve the equations numerically and obtain solutions describing the entire the space-time geometry from the collapse to the end of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Renaud Parentani , Tsvi Piran

The information loss paradox associated with black hole Hawking evaporation is an unresolved problem in modern theoretical physics. In this paper, we revisit the entanglement entropy via the Euclidean path integral (EPI) of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom , Junggi Yoon

We discuss the status of the black hole entropy formula $S_{\rm BH} = A_H /4G$ in low energy effective field theory. The low energy expansion of the black hole entropy is studied in a non-equilibrium situation: the semiclassical decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. L. F. Barbon , R. Emparan

We reconsider the black hole firewall puzzle, emphasizing that quantum error-correction, computational complexity, and pseudorandomness are crucial concepts for understanding the black hole interior. We assume that the Hawking radiation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-09 Isaac H. Kim , Eugene Tang , John Preskill

Black holes are presumed to have an ideal ability to absorb and keep matter. Whatever comes close to the event horizon, a boundary separating the inside region of a black hole from the outside world, inevitably goes in and remains inside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev

Unitary black hole evaporation necessarily involves a late-time superposition of decoherent states, including states describing distinct spacetimes (e.g., different center of mass trajectories of the black hole). Typical analyses of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-06 Stephen D. H. Hsu

To model the interior of a black hole, a study is made of a spin system with long-range random four-spin couplings that exhibits quantum chaos. The black hole limit corresponds to a system where the microstates are approximately degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 David A Lowe , Mengyang Tong
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