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Huntington Disease (HD) is a progressive disorder which often manifests in motor impairment. Motor severity (captured via motor score) is a key component in assessing overall HD severity. However, motor score evaluation involves in-clinic…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Matthew Perez , Amrit Romana , Angela Roberts , Noelle Carlozzi , Jennifer Ann Miner , Praveen Dayalu , Emily Mower Provost

The human vocal folds are known to interact with the vocal tract acoustics during voiced speech production; namely a nonlinear source-filter coupling has been observed both by using models and in \emph{in vivo} phonation. These phenomena…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Daniel Aalto , Jarmo Malinen , Martti Vainio

Accurate classification of articulatory-phonological features plays a vital role in understanding human speech production and developing robust speech technologies, particularly in clinical contexts where targeted phonemic analysis and…

The estimation of glottal flow from a speech waveform is a key method for speech analysis and parameterization. Significant research effort has been made to dissociate the first vocal tract resonance from the glottal formant (the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-09 Olivier Perrotin , Ian Vince McLoughlin

Professional vocalists modulate their voice timbre or pitch to make their vocal performance more expressive. Such fluctuations are called singing techniques. Automatic detection of singing techniques from audio tracks can be beneficial to…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Yuya Yamamoto , Juhan Nam , Hiroko Terasawa

Multimodal depression classification has gained immense popularity over the recent years. We develop a multimodal depression classification system using articulatory coordination features extracted from vocal tract variables and text…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Nadee Seneviratne , Carol Espy-Wilson

We present a model for predicting articulatory features from surface electromyography (EMG) signals during speech production. The proposed model integrates convolutional layers and a Transformer block, followed by separate predictors for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Jihwan Lee , Kevin Huang , Kleanthis Avramidis , Simon Pistrosch , Monica Gonzalez-Machorro , Yoonjeong Lee , Björn Schuller , Louis Goldstein , Shrikanth Narayanan

Approximately 1.2% of the world's population has impaired voice production. As a result, automatic dysphonic voice detection has attracted considerable academic and clinical interest. However, existing methods for automated voice assessment…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Jianwei Zhang , Julie Liss , Suren Jayasuriya , Visar Berisha

The automatic speaker identification procedure is used to extract features that help to identify the components of the acoustic signal by discarding all the other stuff like background noise, emotion, hesitation, etc. The acoustic signal is…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Soumen Kanrar

The performance of voice-based Parkinson's disease (PD) detection systems degrades when there is an acoustic mismatch between training and operating conditions caused mainly by degradation in test signals. In this paper, we address this…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-03 Amir Hossein Poorjam , Mathew Shaji Kavalekalam , Liming Shi , Yordan P. Raykov , Jesper Rindom Jensen , Max A. Little , Mads Græsbøll Christensen

Most neural network speech enhancement models ignore speech production mathematical models by directly mapping Fourier transform spectrums or waveforms. In this work, we propose a neural source filter network for speech enhancement.…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Shulin He , Wei Rao , Jinjiang Liu , Jun Chen , Yukai Ju , Xueliang Zhang , Yannan Wang , Shidong Shang

An automatic pitch correction system typically includes several stages, such as pitch extraction, deviation estimation, pitch shift processing, and cross-fade smoothing. However, designing these components with strategies often requires…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Xiaobin Zhuang , Huiran Yu , Weifeng Zhao , Tao Jiang , Peng Hu

The potential of deep learning in clinical speech processing is immense, yet the hurdles of limited and imbalanced clinical data samples loom large. This article addresses these challenges by showcasing the utilization of automatic speech…

The three-dimensional reconstruction of vocal folds in medicine usually involves endoscopy and an approach to extract depth information like structured light or stereo matching of images. The resulting mesh can accurately represent the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-06 Daniel Zieger , Christoph Näger , Stefan Becker , Tobias Günther

The voting method, an ensemble approach for fundamental frequency estimation, is empirically known for its robustness but lacks thorough investigation. This paper provides a principled analysis and improvement of this technique. First, we…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Junya Koguchi , Tomoki Koriyama

In this paper, we use several techniques with conventional vocal feature extraction (MFCC, STFT), along with deep-learning approaches such as CNN, and also context-level analysis, by providing the textual data, and combining different…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-22 Andrew Huang , Puwei Bao

While existing end-to-end beamformers achieve impressive performance in various front-end speech processing tasks, they usually encapsulate the whole process into a black box and thus lack adequate interpretability. As an attempt to fill…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Andong Li , Guochen Yu , Chengshi Zheng , Xiaodong Li

Audio production style transfer is the task of processing an input to impart stylistic elements from a reference recording. Existing approaches often train a neural network to estimate control parameters for a set of audio effects. However,…

Phonotrauma refers to vocal fold tissue damage resulting from exposure to forces during voicing. It occurs on a continuum from mild to severe, and treatment options can vary based on severity. Assessment of severity involves a clinician's…

The way speakers articulate is well known to be variable across individuals while at the same time subject to anatomical and biomechanical constraints. In this study, we ask whether articulatory strategy in vowel production can be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Justin J. H. Lo , Patrycja Strycharczuk , Sam Kirkham