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The (group and spin space) matrix Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a nonrelativistic spin 1/2 particle moving in a static, but spatially dependent, non-Abelian magnetic field in two spatial dimensions is shown to take the form of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , S. R. Nowling

Nonlinear statistics (i.e. statistics of permanents) on the eigenvalues of invariant random matrix models are considered for the three Dyson's symmetry classes $\beta=1,2,4$. General formulas in terms of hyperdeterminants are found for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jean-Gabriel Luque , Pierpaolo Vivo

This paper defines the Iris function and provides two formulations of the matrix permanent. The first formulation, valid for arbitrary complex matrices, expresses the permanent of a complex matrix as a contour integral of a second order…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Ali Onder Bozdogan

As well as arising naturally in the study of non-intersecting random paths, random spanning trees, and eigenvalues of random matrices, determinantal point processes (sometimes also called fermionic point processes) are relatively easy to…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-04 Steven N. Evans , Alex Gottlieb

We discuss a microscopic framework for phenomenological boson-fermion models of nuclear structure based on the U($n/m$) type of superalgebras. The generalized Dyson mapping of fermion collective superalgebras provides a basis to do so and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Hendrik B Geyer , Pavel Cejnar

The monomer-dimer model is fundamental in statistical mechanics. However, it is $#P$-complete in computation, even for two dimensional problems. A formulation in matrix permanent for the partition function of the monomer-dimer model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan Huo , Heng Liang , Si-Qi Liu , Fengshan Bai

The permanent is pivotal to both complexity theory and combinatorics. In quantum computing, the permanent appears in the expression of output amplitudes of linear optical computations, such as in the Boson Sampling model. Taking advantage…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Ulysse Chabaud , Abhinav Deshpande , Saeed Mehraban

Experimental control over ultracold quantum gases has made it possible to investigate low-dimensional systems of both bosonic and fermionic atoms. In closed 1D systems there are a lot of similarities in the dynamics of local quantities for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Jorge Yago Malo , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Mark H. Fischer , Andrew J. Daley

Motivated by the recent developments on the complexity of non-com\-mu\-ta\-tive determinant and permanent [Chien et al.\ STOC 2011, Bl\"aser ICALP 2013, Gentry CCC 2014] we attempt at obtaining a tight characterization of hard instances of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-08-11 Christian Engels , B. V. Raghavendra Rao

Nonlinear pseudo-fermions of degree n (n-pseudo-fermions) are introduced as (pseudo) particles with creation and annihilation operators $a$ and $b$, $b \neq a^\dagger$, obeying the simple nonlinear anticommutation relation $ab + b^n a^n =…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 D. A. Trifonov

Counting the number of perfect matchings in bipartite graphs, or equivalently computing the permanent of 0-1 matrices, is an important combinatorial problem that has been extensively studied by theoreticians and practitioners alike. The…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-12 Supratik Chakraborty , Aditya A. Shrotri , Moshe Y. Vardi

We address the problem of the bosonization of finite fermionic systems with two different approaches. First we work in the path integral formalism, showing how a truly bosonic effective action can be derived from a generic fermionic one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria B. Barbaro , Maria R. Quaglia

The fermion determinant in four-dimensional quantum electrodynamics in the presence of O(2)XO(3) symmetric background gauge fields with a nonvanishing global chiral anomaly is considered. It is shown that the leading mass singularity of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 M. P. Fry

We give a combinatorial interpretation of the determinant of a matrix as a generating function over Brauer diagrams in two different but related ways. The sign of a permutation associated to its number of inversions in the Leibniz formula…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Arvind Ayyer

We argue that all fermionic states characterized by the (four) velocity not momentum of the fermion are always occupied by a single fermion. So there is no fermion number violation whatsoever. The mass of an elementary particle is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jyoti Sekhar Bhattacharyya

We investigate topological properties and classification of mean-field theories of stable bosonic systems. Of the three standard classifying symmetries, only time-reversal represents a real symmetry of the many-boson system, while the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-18 Qiao-Ru Xu , Vincent P. Flynn , Abhijeet Alase , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola , Gerardo Ortiz

We consider quantum dynamics of the order parameter in the discrete pairing model (Richardson model) in thermodynamic equilibrium. The integrable Richardson Hamiltonian is represented as a direct sum of Hamiltonians acting in different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-20 Victor Galitski

It is shown that the 2 X 2 matrix Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a charged spin 1/2 particle with g-factor 2 moving in an arbitrary, spatially dependent, magnetic field in two spatial dimensions can be written as the anticommuator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , S. R. Nowling

Noninteracting fermions, placed in a system with a continuous density of states, may have zeros in the $N$-fermion canonical partition function on the positive real $\beta$ axis (or very close to it), even for a small number of particles.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-28 R. K. Bhaduri , A. MacDonald , W. van Dijk

We explore a way of universal quantum computation with particles which cannot occupy the same position simultaneously and are symmetric under exchange of particle labels. Therefore the associated creation and annihilation operators are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Kazuki Ikeda
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