English
Related papers

Related papers: Peculiarities of beta functions in sigma models

200 papers

We critically examine the magnitude of theoretical uncertainties in perturbative calculations of first-order phase transitions, using the Standard Model effective field theory as our guide. In the usual daisy-resummed approach, we find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Djuna Croon , Oliver Gould , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Graham White

I review the formalism, Feynman rules, and combinatorics that constrain a field to propagate ``classically", strictly in tree diagrams, either by itself, or interacting with other, purely quantum fields. The perturbation theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Dimitrios Metaxas

Recently a novel perturbative continuum limit for quantum gravity has been proposed and demonstrated to work at first order. Every interaction monomial $\sigma$ is dressed with a coefficient function $f^\sigma_\Lambda(\varphi)$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Tim R. Morris

Quantization of field-theoretic models with gauge symmetries is often obstructed by quantum anomalies. It is commonly believed that the origin of these anomalies lies in the infinite number of degrees of freedom, which requires completing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Boris M. Elfimov , Alexey A. Sharapov

Black hole perturbation theory beyond second order is not well understood because typically one defines the meaning of gauge invariance order by order which is ambiguous. In this series of works we therefore developed a new approach which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 Jonas Neuser , Thomas Thiemann

Coupling constant renormalization is investigated in 2 dimensional sigma models related by non Abelian duality transformations. In this respect it is shown that in the one loop order of perturbation theory the duals of a one parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. K. Balázs , J. Balog , P. Forgács , N. Mohammedi , L. Palla , J. Schnittger

We study the hybrid type of rank one perturbations in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathbb{R}^3$, where the perturbation supported by a circle/sphere is considered together with the delta potential supported by a point outside of the circle/sphere.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-08 Fatih Erman , Sema Seymen , Osman Teoman Turgut

We review the general procedure for the field-theoretical computation of wrapping effects in standard and beta-deformed N=4 super Yang-Mills by means of N=1 superspace techniques. In the undeformed theory, these methods allowed to find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-14 Francesco Fiamberti , Alberto Santambrogio , Christoph Sieg

We consider the first order formalism in string theory, providing a new off-shell description of the nontrivial backgrounds around an "infinite metric". The OPE of the vertex operators, corresponding to the background fields in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei S. Losev , Andrei Marshakov , Anton M. Zeitlin

We compute part of the superfield in terms of the component fields of 11-dimensional on-shell supergravity by using `Gauge completion' in 2nd-order formalism. The result is the same as was derived recently in 1.5-order formalism by B. de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuuichirou Shibusa

We argue that in general renormalizable field theories the topological angles may develop an additive beta function starting no earlier than 2-loop order. The leading expression is uniquely determined by a single model-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

We provide and study complete sets of one-loop renormalization group equations of several Finkel'stein non-linear $\sigma$-models, the effective field theories describing the diffusive quantum fluctuations in correlated disordered systems.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-11 Luca Dell'Anna

Renormalisation group flows of the bosonic nonlinear \sigma-model are governed, perturbatively, at different orders of \alpha', by the perturbatively evaluated \beta--functions. In regions where \frac{\alpha'}{R_c^2} << 1 the flow equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Kartik Prabhu , Sanjit Das , Sayan Kar

A new symmetry of $(1,0)$ supersymmetric non-linear $\sigma$-models in two dimensions with Fermi and mass sectors is introduced. It is a generalisation of the so-called special holonomy $W$-symmetry of Howe and Papadopoulos associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 Xenia de la Ossa , Marc-Antoine Fiset

We investigate the consistency of the background-field formalism when applying various regularizations and renormalization schemes. By an example of a two-dimensional $\sigma$ model it is demonstrated that the background-field method gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Avdeev , D. I. Kazakov , M. Yu. Kalmykov

We investigate the presence of twinlike models in theories described by several real scalar fields. We focus on the first-order formalism, and we show how to build distinct scalar field theories that support the same extended solution, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-17 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão , L. Losano , R. Menezes

Using the harmonic superspace approach, we perform a comprehensive study of the structure of divergences in the higher-derivative $6D$, ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory coupled to the hypermultiplet in the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 I. L. Buchbinder , A. S. Budekhina , E. A. Ivanov , K. V. Stepanyantz

In this paper, we study the RG flow in the non-linear sigma models obtained from a 2d N=(0,2) supersymmetric QCD. The sigma model is parameterized by a single Kahler modulus. We determine its exact non-perturbative beta function using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Abhijit Gadde

First-order phase transitions in many-fermion systems are not detected in the susceptibility analysis of common renormalization-group (RG) approaches. Here we introduce a counterterm technique within the functional renormalization-group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Gersch , J. Reiss , C. Honerkamp

In this contribution we consider the recent computation of the gauge coupling $\beta$-function at four loops and the Yukawa matrix $\beta$-function at three loops in the most general, renormalizable and four-dimensional quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-15 Florian Herren