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We survey three settings in which dimensions of intersection cohomology groups of algebraic varieties provide deep combinatorial and representation-theoretic information, and computations of the groups themselves have been made using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Tom Braden , Nicholas Proudfoot

For $G = \mathrm{GL}_2, \mathrm{SL}_2, \mathrm{PGL}_2$ we compute the intersection E-polynomials and the intersection Poincar\'e polynomials of the $G$-character variety of a compact Riemann surface $C$ and of the moduli space of $G$-Higgs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Mirko Mauri

We consider quotients of complete flag manifolds in Cn and Rn by an action of the symmetric group on n objects. We compute their cohomology with field coefficients of any characteristic. Specifically, we show that these topological spaces…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Lorenzo Guerra , Santanil Jana

We study the multiplication and comultiplication in equivariant cohomology of Sato Grassmannian

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Jia-Ming Liou , Albert Schwarz

Let G be a compact connected Lie group and H, the centralizer of a one-parameter subgroup in G. Combining the ideas of Bott-Samelson resulotions of Schubert varieties and the enumerative formula on a twisted products of 2-spheres obatained…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Haibao Duan

This paper studies the singularities of affine Schubert varieties in the affine Grassmannian (of type $\mathrm{A}^{(1)}_\ell$). For two classes of affine Schubert varieties, we determine the singular loci; and for one class, we also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-18 J. Kuttler , V. Lakshmibai

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Greg Friedman

Hessenberg varieties are subvarieties of the flag variety parametrized by a linear operator $X$ and a nondecreasing function $h$. The family of Hessenberg varieties for regular $X$ is particularly important: they are used in quantum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Erik Insko , Julianna Tymoczko , Alexander Woo

We present a novel proof technique to construct the Gelfand-Fuks spectral sequence for diagonal Chevalley-Eilenberg cohomology of vector fields on a smooth manifold, performing a local-to-global analysis through a notion of generalized good…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Lukas Miaskiwskyi

We study the quantum sheaf cohomology of flag manifolds with deformations of the tangent bundle and use the ring structure to derive how the deformation transforms under the biholomorphic duality of flag manifolds. Realized as the OPE ring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-09 Jirui Guo

A theorem of the first author states that the cotangent bundle of the type $A$ Grassmannian variety can be embedded as an open subset of a smooth Schubert variety in a two-step affine partial flag variety. We extend this result to cotangent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-19 V. Lakshmibai , Vijay Ravikumar , William Slofstra

We prove Furuta-type bounds for the intersection forms of spin cobordisms between homology 3-spheres. The bounds are in terms of a new numerical invariant of homology spheres, obtained from Pin(2)-equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer K-theory.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Ciprian Manolescu

We construct geometric examples of pseudomanifolds that satisfy the Witt condition for intersection homology Poincare duality with respect to certain fields but not others. We also compute the bordism theory of $K$-Witt spaces for an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Greg Friedman

We study the intersection theory of punctured pseudoholomorphic curves in $4$-dimensional symplectic cobordisms. We first study the local intersection properties of such curves at the punctures. We then use this to develop topological…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Richard Siefring

In this paper we survey several intersection and non-intersection phenomena appearing in the realm of symplectic topology. We discuss their implications and finally outline some new relations of the subject to algebraic geometry.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Biran

We show that the variable cohomology of a general complete intersection of quadrics can be identified with the intersection cohomology of a double covering. As a consequence, we show that the middle cohomology of a general complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Jan Nagel

We are interested in the intersection cohomology of the minimal compactification of Siegel modular varieties at some places of bad reduction. We compute the semi-simple trace of the Frobenius morphism on the fibers of the nearby cycles of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-12 Benoit Stroh

The quantum cohomology algebra of the (full) flag manifold is a fundamental example in quantum cohomology theory, with connections to combinatorics, algebraic geometry, and integrable systems. Using a differential geometric approach, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Amarzaya , M. A. Guest

The study of the homology of diagram algebras has emerged as an interesting and important field. In many cases, the homology of a diagram algebra can be identified with the homology of a group. In this paper we have two main aims. Firstly,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Andrew Fisher , Daniel Graves

We develop the geometric theory of equivariant quasisymmetry via a new ``quasisymmetric flag variety''. This is a toric complex in the flag variety whose fixed point set is the set of noncrossing partitions, and whose cohomology ring is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Nantel Bergeron , Lucas Gagnon , Philippe Nadeau , Hunter Spink , Vasu Tewari