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We investigate the relation between several generalized solution concepts for nonlinear PDE systems from fluid dynamics. More precisely, we study measure-valued solutions, dissipative weak solutions, and energy-variational solutions. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Thomas Eiter , Robert Lasarzik , Emil Wiedemann

We introduce many families of explicit solutions to the three dimensional incompressible Euler equations for nonviscous fluid flows using the Lagrangian framework. Almost no exact Lagrangian solutions exist in the literature prior to this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Tomi Saleva , Jukka Tuomela

In this paper we propose a new point of view on weak solutions of the Euler equations, describing the motion of an ideal incompressible fluid in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\geq 2$. We give a reformulation of the Euler equations as a differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Camillo De Lellis , László Székelyhidi

We deal with the 3D inviscid Leray-{\alpha} model. The well posedness for this problem is not known; by adding a random perturbation we prove that there exists a unique (in law) global solution. The random forcing term formally preserves…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-17 David Barbato , Hakima Bessaih , Benedetta Ferrario

In this paper we take a new approach to a proof of existence and uniqueness of solutions for the 3D-Navier-Stokes equations, which leads to essentially the same proof for both bounded and unbounded domains and for homogeneous or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Tepper L. Gill , Daniel Williams , Woodford W. Zachary

The potential failure of energy equality for a solution $u$ of the Euler or Navier-Stokes equations can be quantified using a so-called `energy measure': the weak-$*$ limit of the measures $|u(t)|^2\,\mbox{d}x$ as $t$ approaches the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Trevor M. Leslie , Roman Shvydkoy

We prove that given any $\beta<1/3$, a time interval $[0,T]$, and given any smooth energy profile $e \colon [0,T] \to (0,\infty)$, there exists a weak solution $v$ of the three-dimensional Euler equations such that $v \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Tristan Buckmaster , Camillo De Lellis , László Székelyhidi , Vlad Vicol

New exact solutions are obtained for several nonlinear physical equations, namely the Navier-Stokes and Euler systems, an isentropic compressible fluid system and a vector nonlinear Schroedinger equation. The solution methods make use of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. M. Grundland , P. Tempesta , P. Winternitz

We consider the problem of the strong convergence, as the viscosity goes to zero, of the solutions to the three-dimensional evolutionary Navier-Stokes equations under a Navier slip-type boundary condition to the solution of the Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-08 H. Beirao da Veiga , F. Crispo

The present paper is motivated by recent mathematical work on the incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations, partly having physically problematic results and unrealistic expectations. The Euler and Navier-Stokes equations are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Peter Stubbe

In this paper, we investigate the pointwise space-time behavior of two-phase fluid model derived by Choi \cite{Choi} [SIAM J. Math. Anal., 48(2016), pp. 3090-3122], which is the compressible damped Euler equations coupled with compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Zhigang Wu , Wenyue Zhou

We establish the vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the isentropic Euler equations for one-dimensional compressible fluid flow. For the Navier-Stokes equations, there exist no natural invariant regions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Gui-Qiang Chen , Mikhail Perepelitsa

We consider local balances of momentum and angular momentum for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. First, we formulate new weak forms of the physical balances (conservation laws) of these quantities, and prove they are equivalent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Maxim A. Olshanskii , Leo G. Rebholz

In this paper we deal with the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Euler equations in the three-dimensional periodic setting. We prove non-uniqueness for an $L^2$-dense set of H\"older continuous initial data in the class of H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Sara Daneri , Eris Runa , Laszlo Szekelyhidi

We study the low-energy solutions to the 3D compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations. We first obtain the existence of smooth solutions with small $L^2$-norm and essentially bounded densities. No smallness assumption is imposed on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Anthony Suen

We use the general exact solution of the Cauchy problem for the compressible Euler vortex equation in unbounded space which was obtained earlier (S.G.Chefranov, Sov. Phys. Dokl., 36, 286, 1991). This solution loses its smoothness in finite…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-31 Sergey G. Chefranov , Artem S. Chefranov

The paper is concerned with the 3D-initial value problem for power-law fluids with shear dependent viscosity in a spatially periodic domain. The goal is the construction of a weak solution enjoying an energy equality. The results hold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Francesca Crispo , Angelica Pia Di Feola , Carlo Romano Grisanti

We aim at proving existence of weak solutions to the stationary compressible Navier-Stokes system coupled with the Allen-Cahn equation. The model is studied in a bounded three dimensional domain with slip boundary conditions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Šimon Axmann , Piotr B. Mucha

In recent work by Isett (arXiv:1211.4065), and later by Buckmaster, De Lellis, Isett and Sz\'ekelyhidi Jr. (arXiv:1302.2815), iterative schemes where presented for constructing solutions belonging to the H\"older class $C^{1/5-\epsilon}$ of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Tristan Buckmaster

In this paper, we investigate a three-dimensional fluid-particle coupled model. % in whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. This model combines the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation via the momentum and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Man Wu