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In this paper, we propose a low-complexity and fast hybrid beamforming design for joint communications and sensing (JCAS) based on deep unfolding. We first derive closed-form expressions for the gradients of the communications sum rate and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Ly V. Nguyen , Nir Shlezinger , Yonina C. Eldar , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Markku Juntti

Joint communications and sensing (JCAS) systems have recently emerged as a promising technology to utilize the scarce spectrum in wireless networks and to reuse the same hardware to save infrastructure costs. In practical JCAS systems, dual…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Prashanth Krishnananthalingam , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Markku Juntti

In this article, we study the joint communication and sensing (JCAS) paradigm in the context of millimeter-wave (mm-wave) mobile communication networks. We specifically address the JCAS challenges stemming from the full-duplex operation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-14 Carlos Baquero Barneto , Taneli Riihonen , Sahan Damith Liyanaarachchi , Mikko Heino , Nuria González-Prelcic , Mikko Valkama

Beamforming has great potential for joint communication and sensing (JCAS), which is becoming a demanding feature on many emerging platforms such as unmanned aerial vehicles and smart cars. Although beamforming has been extensively studied…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-16 J. Andrew Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo , Jinhong Yuan , Robert W. Heath

Hybrid beamforming (HBF) is a key enabler for wideband terahertz (THz) massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) communications systems. A core challenge with designing HBF systems stems from the fact their application often involves a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Mengyuan Ma , Nir Shlezinger , Yonina C. Eldar , A. L. Swindlehurst , Markku Juntti

In conventional joint communications and sensing (JCAS) designs for multi-carrier multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the dual-functional waveforms are often optimized for the whole frequency band, resulting in limited…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Nir Shlezinger , Khac-Hoang Ngo , Van-Dinh Nguyen , Markku Juntti

The full-duplex (FD) technology has the potential to radically evolve wireless systems, facilitating the integration of both communications and radar functionalities into a single device, thus, enabling joint communication and sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Chandan Kumar Sheemar , George C. Alexandropoulos , Dirk Slock , Jorge Querol , Symeon Chatzinotas

Joint Communication and Sensing (JCAS) is foreseen as one very distinctive feature of the emerging 6G systems providing, in addition to fast end reliable communication, the ability to obtain an accurate perception of the physical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-14 Andrea Bedin , Shaghayegh Shahcheraghi , Traian E. Abrudan , Arash Asadi

Joint communications and sensing (JCAS) is expected to be a crucial technology for future wireless systems. This paper investigates beamforming design for a multi-user multi-target JCAS system to ensure fairness and balance between…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-27 Mengyuan Ma , Tianyu Fang , Nir Shlezinger , A. L. Swindlehurst , Markku Juntti , Nhan Nguyen

Joint Communication and Sensing (JCAS) technology facilitates the seamless integration of communication and sensing functionalities within a unified framework, enhancing spectral efficiency, reducing hardware complexity, and enabling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-24 Chandan Kumar Sheemar , Wali Ullah Khan , George Alexandropoulos , Jorge Querol , Symeon Chatzinotas

Joint communication and sensing (JCAS) is a very promising 6G technology, which attracts more and more research attention. Compared with communication, radar has many unique features in terms of waveform design criteria, self-interference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-02 Yihua Ma , Zhifeng Yuan , Shuqiang Xia , Guanghui Yu , Liujun Hu

The paradigm of joint communications and sensing (JCAS) envisions a revolutionary integration of communication and radar functionalities within a unified hardware platform. This novel concept not only opens up unprecedented interoperability…

Joint Communication and Sensing (JCAS) platforms are emerging as a foundation of next-generation mmWave (MMW) and sub-THz systems, enabling both high-throughput data transfer and angular localization within a shared signal path. This paper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Najme Ebrahimi , Arun Paidmarri , Alexandra Gallyas-Sanhueza , Yuan Ma , Haoling Li , Basem Abdelaziz Abdelmagid , Tzu-Yuan Huang , Hua Wang

Beamforming design has been widely investigated for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems with full-duplex (FD) sensing and half-duplex (HD) communication. To achieve higher spectral efficiency, in this paper, we extend…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Zhenyao He , Wei Xu , Hong Shen , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Yonina C. Eldar , Xiaohu You

This paper conceives a hybrid beamforming design (HBF) that maximizes the energy efficiency (EE) of an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC)-enabled millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. In the system…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-07 Jitendra Singh , Suraj Srivastava , Aditya K. Jagannatham

Empowering cellular networks with augmented sensing capabilities is one of the key research areas in 6G communication systems. Recently, we have witnessed a plethora of efforts to devise solutions that integrate sensing capabilities into…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-31 Lu Wang , Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Arash Asadi

Joint communication and radar sensing (JCAS) integrates communication and radar/radio sensing into one system, sharing one transmitted signal. In this paper, we investigate JCAS waveform optimization underlying communication signals, where…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-24 Zhitong Ni , J. Andrew Zhang , Kai Yang , Xiaojing Huang , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis

Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems require efficient beamforming architectures to jointly support communication and sensing functionalities. To reduce hardware overhead, Hybrid Beamforming (HBF) has been widely studied and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-23 Jiangong Chen , Xia Lei , Yuchen Zhang , Kaitao Meng , Christos Masouros

As a promising technology in beyond-5G (B5G) and 6G, dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) aims to ensure both radar sensing and communication on a single integrated platform with unified signaling schemes. To achieve accurate sensing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Ziyang Cheng , Linlong Wu , Bowen Wang , Bhavani Shankar , Bin Liao , Björn Ottersten

Hybrid beamforming (HBF) transceiver architectures based on frequency-independent phase shifters (PS-HBF) are sensitive to the phases and physical directions with limited capability to compensate for the detrimental effects of the beam…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-27 Mengyuan Ma , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Markku Juntti
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