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The entanglement exhibits extremal or singular behavior near quantum critical points (QCPs) in many condensed matter models. These intriguing phenomena, however, still call for a widely accepted understanding. In this letter we study this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Jian-Pin Wu

We investigate the QCD phase transition and its phase structure within Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-scalar system and compare the results with those obtained from the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton system. It is shown that both models reproduce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-18 Xin-Yi Liu , Yue-Liang Wu , Zhen Fang

We extend the effective dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) - constructed for the description of non-perturbative QCD phenomena of the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (QGP) - to large baryon chemical potentials, $\mu_B$, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Olga Soloveva , Jörg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. Any hint of the existence of the first order phase transition and, particularly,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-09-07 Anyi Li

We present results from lattice calculations on the thermodynamics of QCD at non-zero temperature and baryon chemical potential and discuss the role of resonances for the occurrence of the transition to the quark-gluon plasma in hot and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Frithjof Karsch

We consider the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton system with an arbitrary kinetic gauge function and a dilaton potential. A family of analytic solutions is obtained by the potential reconstruction method. We then study its holographic dual QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Song He , Shang-Yu Wu , Yi Yang , Pei-Hung Yuan

In this paper, we consider the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton holographic model for light quarks with nonzero magnetic field and chemical potential. First, we study the phase diagrams in $T-\mu$ and $T-B$ planes. We observe inverse magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-16 Zhou-Run Zhu , Defu Hou

The simplest version of a class of toy models for QCD is presented. It is a Lipkin-type model, for the quark-antiquark sector, and, for the gluon sector, gluon pairs with spin zero are treated as elementary bosons. The model restricts to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lerma , S. Jesgarz , P. O. Hess , O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro

We match three hadronic equations of state at low energy densities to a perturbatively computed equation of state of quarks and gluons at high energy densities. One of them includes all known hadrons treated as point particles, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 M. Albright , J. Kapusta , C. Young

Experiments on high-energy heavy-ion collisions reveal the formation and some intriguing properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), a new phase of matter predicted by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the quantum field theory of strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 Alice Bernamonti , Robi Peschanski

We present realistic equations of state for QCD matter at vanishing net-baryon density which embed recent lattice QCD results at high temperatures combined with a hadron resonance gas model in the low-temperature, confined phase. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-17 M. Bluhm , P. Alba , W. Alberico , A. Beraudo , C. Ratti

The QCD equation of state at finite temperature and densities of conserved charges is considered in the framework of a Hagedorn bag-like model, incorporating both the finite sizes of hadrons as well as their exponential mass spectrum.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-18 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Mark I. Gorenstein , Carsten Greiner , Horst Stoecker

One of the fundamental properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), the equation of state, is a subject of extensive studies in lattice QCD and an essential requirement for the correct hydrodynamic modeling of heavy-ion collisions. Lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexei Bazavov

The quarkonium states in a quark-gluon plasma is examined with the heavy quark potential implied by the holographic principle. Both the vanila AdS-Schwarzschild metric and the one with an infrared cutoff are considered. The dissociation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

To date, holographic calculations in strongly coupled plasma have provided separate descriptions for the rates of energy loss either for ultrarelativistic massless quarks and gluons or for infinitely massive quarks, with the latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-05 Jean F. Du Plessis , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

We discuss the phase structure of QCD for $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical quark flavours at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. It emerges dynamically from the underlying fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

The bound states of a heavy quark and antiquark ($c\bar{c}, b\bar{b}$) are ideal probes to explore the quark-gluon plasma created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the RHIC and LHC. Not only have they become experimentally accessible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-22 Alexander Rothkopf

Quark number susceptibilities as computed in lattice QCD are commonly believed to provide insights into the microscopic structure of QCD matter, in particular its degrees of freedom. We generalize a previously constructed partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

We consider a holographic model of QCD at finite temperature with nonzero chemical potentials conjugate to $R$-charge densities. A critical surface of the confinement-deconfinement phase transition is shown for five-dimensional charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuo Ghoroku , Akihiro Nakamura , Masanobu Yahiro

We establish a flavor dependent holographic framework for hot and dense QCD. To this end, we generalize a class of bottom-up holographic models for QCD in the Veneziano limit (V-QCD) by incorporating explicit flavor dependence.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 Matti Jarvinen , Toshali Mitra