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We study second-order hyperbolic equations with degenerate elliptic operators and non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary inputs. We establish existence and regularity of weak solutions in weighted Sobolev spaces under mild assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

In this short note, we prove an asymptotic expansion for the ratio of the Dirichlet density to the multivariate normal density with the same mean and covariance matrix. The expansion is then used to derive an upper bound on the total…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Frédéric Ouimet

In this paper, following the works on non-harmonic analysis of boundary value problems by Tokmagambetov, Ruzhansky and Delgado, we use Operator Ideals Theory and Gershgorin Theory to obtain explicit information concerning the spectrum of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Michael Ruzhansky , Juan Pablo Velasquez-Rodriguez

In this article we consider a class of non-degenerate elliptic operators obtained by superpositioning the Laplacian and a general nonlocal operator. We study the existence-uniqueness results for Dirichlet boundary value problems, maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Anup Biswas , Mitesh Modasiya

In this article we establish the optimal $C^s$ boundary regularity for solutions to nonlocal parabolic equations in divergence form in $C^{1,\alpha}$ domains and prove a higher order boundary Harnack principle in this setting. Our approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Philipp Svinger , Marvin Weidner

Kernel functions for Laplacian integral operators are constructed on $p$-adic analytic manifolds using charts and transition maps from an atlas with connected nerve complex. In the compact case, an operator of Vladimirov-Taibleson type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Patrick Erik Bradley

The notion of quasi boundary triples and their Weyl functions is an abstract concept to treat spectral and boundary value problems for elliptic partial differential equations. In the present paper the abstract notion is further developed,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Jussi Behrndt , Matthias Langer , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We derive a priori error estimates for Nitsche's method applied to elliptic problems on approximate domains. Such approximations arise, for example, in unfitted finite element methods, data-driven simulations, and evolving domain problems,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson , Shantiram Mahata

We prove the existence of an open set minimizing the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of an elliptic operator with bounded, measurable coefficients, over all open sets of a given measure. Our proof is based on a free boundary approach: we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Stanley Snelson , Eduardo V. Teixeira

In this note we prove a Wiener criterion of regularity of boundary points for the Dirichlet problem related to $X$-elliptic operators in divergence form enjoying the doubling condition and the Poincar\'e inequality. As a step towards this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-29 Giulio Tralli , Francesco Uguzzoni

We consider a function U satisfying a degenerate elliptic equation on (0,+\infty)\times R^N with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions. The Neumann condition is prescribed on a bounded domain \Omega\subset R^N of class C^{1;1},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Alassane Niang

We study global regularity for solutions of quasilinear elliptic equations of the form $\div \A(x,u,\nabla u) = \div \F $ in rough domains $\Omega$ in $\R^n$ with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. The vector field $\A$ is assumed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Truyen Nguyen

In this paper, we derive explicit sharp two-sided estimates of the Dirichlet heat kernels for a class of symmetric subordinate diffusion processes with diffusive components in $C^{1, \alpha}(\alpha\in (0, 1])$ open sets in $\mathbb R^d$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Jie-Ming Wang

Let $\mathcal{O} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^2$. In the Hilbert space $L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $\mathcal{A}_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-11 M. A. Pakhnin , T. A. Suslina

Let $A,C,P:D(A)\subset X\to X$ be linear operators on a Banach space $X$ such that $-A$ generates a strongly continuous semigroup on $X$, and $F:X\to X$ be a globally Lipschitz function. We study the well-posedness of semilinear equations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Mohamed Fkirine , Said Hadd

We show that to each symmetric elliptic operator of the form \[ \mathcal{A} = - \sum \partial_k \, a_{kl} \, \partial_l + c \] on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ one can associate a self-adjoint Dirichlet-to-Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-30 W. Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst , J. B. Kennedy , M. Sauter

We consider a metric measure space with a local regular Dirichlet form. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for upper heat kernel bounds with sub-diffusive space-time exponent to hold. This characterization is stable under…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Sebastian Andres , Martin T. Barlow

Continuing the series of works following Weyl's one-term asymptotic formula for the counting function $N(\lambda)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty(\lambda_n{-}\lambda)_-$ of the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian and the much later found two-term…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Sebastian Gottwald

In this paper we introduce new characterizations of spectral fractional Laplacian to incorporate nonhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The classical cases with homogeneous boundary conditions arise as a special case. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Harbir Antil , Johannes Pfefferer , Sergejs Rogovs

Let $\mathcal{H}=\sum_{j=1}^{m}X_{j}^{2}-\partial_{t}$ be a heat-type operator in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, where $X=\{X_{1},\ldots,X_{m}\}$ is a system of smooth H\"{o}rmander's vector fields in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, and every $X_{j}$ is homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Stefano Biagi , Marco Bramanti