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We demonstrate finite-time blow-up in a simple, realistic shell model of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, equipped with "smooth" (i.e., rapidly decaying in frequency) initial data and forcing. Previously studied models either exhibit a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Stan Palasek

In this paper we consider smooth solutions of the Navier--Stokes equations with a linear dependence on the spatial variable. We reduce the evolution of these solutions to a matrix ODE, and show that there are such solutions that blowup in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Evan Miller

T. Tao constructed an averaged Navier-Stokes equations which obey an energy identity. Nevertheless, he proved that smooth solutions can blow up in finite time. This demonstrates that any proposed positive solution to the famous regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Zhentao Jin , Yi Zhou

In this work we establish the formation of singularities of classical solutions with finite energy of the forced fractional Navier Stokes equations where the dissipative term is given by $|\nabla|^{\alpha}$ for any $\alpha\in [0, \alpha_0)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Diego Córdoba , Luis Martínez-Zoroa , Fan Zheng

We study blow-up rates and the blow-up profiles of possible asymptotically self-similar singularities of the 3D Euler equations, where the sense of convergence and self-similarity are considered in various sense. We extend much further, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Dongho Chae

We investigate the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The equations are discretized with Fourier spectral method and a fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme in time. The spectral accuracy, resolution conditions, and an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Beibei Li

We study scenarios of self-similar type blow-up for the incompressible Navier-Stokes and the Euler equations. The previous notions of the discretely (backward) self-similar solution and the asymptotically self-similar solution are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Dongho Chae

In this paper, we consider a model equation for the Navier--Stokes strain equation. This model equation has the same identity for enstrophy growth and a number of the same regularity criteria as the full Navier-Stokes strain equation, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Evan Miller

We investigate the role of convection on its large time behavior of 3D incompressible Euler equations. In \cite{HL09a}, we constructed a new 3D model by neglecting the convection term from the reformulated axisymmetric Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Thomas Y. Hou , Zhen Lei

In this paper, we will show the blow-up of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations and isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with constant and degenerate viscosities in arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Quansen Jiu , Yuexun Wang , Zhouping Xin

We establish the vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for three-dimensional compressible isentropic flow in the whole space. It is shown that there exists a unique regular solution of compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Yongcai Geng , Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

We study the dyadic model of the Navier-Stokes equations introduced by Katz and Pavlovi\'c. They showed a finite time blow-up in the case where the dissipation degree $\alpha$ is less than 1/4. In this paper we prove the existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexey Cheskidov

We study the singularity formation of a quasi-exact 1D model proposed by Hou-Li in \cite{hou2008dynamic}. This model is based on an approximation of the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations in the $r$ direction. The solution of the 1D model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Thomas Y. Hou , Yixuan Wang

We study forward self-similar solutions to the 3-D Navier-Stokes equations with the fractional diffusion $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}.$ First, we construct a global-time forward self-similar solutions to the fractional Navier-Stokes equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Baishun Lai , Changxing Miao , Xiaoxin Zheng

Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we present some new numerical evidence that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-30 Thomas Y. Hou

In this paper, we study permutation symmetric solutions of the incompressible Euler equation. We show that the dynamics of these solutions can be reduced to an evolution equation on a single vorticity component $\omega_1$, and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Evan Miller

We establish the vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the isentropic Euler equations for one-dimensional compressible fluid flow. For the Navier-Stokes equations, there exist no natural invariant regions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Gui-Qiang Chen , Mikhail Perepelitsa

We establish the first finite-time blow-up results for generalized 3D stochastic fractional Navier-Stokes equations \[ \Caputo \mathbf{u} = -(\mathbf{u} \cdot \nabla)\mathbf{u} - \nabla p + \nu \fLaplacian \mathbf{u} +…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Joel Saucedo , Uday Lamba

We construct infinitely many H\"older continuous, global-in-time, and stationary solutions to the stochastic Euler equations and the hypodissipative Navier-Stokes equations, taking values in the space $C(\mathbb{R};C^{\vartheta})$. For the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Kush Kinra , Ujjwal Koley

We numerically investigate the nearly self-similar blowup of the generalized axisymmetric Navier--Stokes equations. First, we rigorously derive the axisymmetric Navier--Stokes equations with swirl in both odd and even dimensions, marking…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Thomas Y. Hou
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