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Connes and Kreimer have discovered a Hopf algebra structure behind renormalization of Feynman integrals. We generalize the Hopf algebra to the case of ribbon graphs, i.e. to the case of theories with matrix fields. The Hopf algebra is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitry Malyshev

The objective of this work is to compare several approaches to the process of renormalisation in the context of rough differential equations using the substitution bialgebra on rooted trees known from backward error analysis of $B$-series.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Yvain Bruned , Charles Curry , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard

In this paper, we show how one can view certain models in regularity structures as some form of geometric rough paths. This is performed by identifying the deformed Butcher-Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra with a quotient of the shuffle Hopf…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Yvain Bruned , Foivos Katsetsiadis

This paper gives a complete selfcontained proof of our result announced in hep-th/9909126 showing that renormalization in quantum field theory is a special instance of a general mathematical procedure of extraction of finite values based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

We present a framework for solving a broad class of ill-posed inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), where the target coefficients of the forward operator are recovered through an iterative regularization scheme…

We review the appearance of Hopf algebras in the renormalization of quantum field theories and in the study of diffeomorphisms of the frame bundle important for index computations in noncommutative geometry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We introduce a new notion of "regularity structure" that provides an algebraic framework allowing to describe functions and / or distributions via a kind of "jet" or local Taylor expansion around each point. The main novel idea is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Martin Hairer

This paper is devoted to the study of renormalization of the quartic melonic tensor model in dimension (=rank) five. We review the perturbative renormalization and the computation of the one loop beta function, confirming the asymptotic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-22 Remi Cocou Avohou , Vincent Rivasseau , Adrian Tanasa

Hierarchical renormalization group transformations are related to non-associative algebras. Non-trivial infrared fixed points are shown to be solutions of polynomial equations. At the example of a scalar model in $d(\ge2)$ dimensions some…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Pordt

We study normalisation of multistep strategies, strategies that reduce a set of redexes at a time, focussing on the notion of necessary sets, those which contain at least one redex that cannot be avoided in order to reach a normal form.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Eduardo Bonelli , Delia Kesner , Carlos Lombardi , Alejandro Rios

Motivated by recent work of Connes and Marcolli, based on the Connes-Kreimer approach to renormalization, we augment the latter by a combinatorial, Lie algebraic point of view. Our results rely both on the properties of the Dynkin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Ebrahimi-Fard , J. M. Gracia-Bondia , F. Patras

We establish Sakakibara's differential equations in a matrix setting for the counter term (respectively renormalized character) in Connes-Kreimer's Birkhoff decomposition in any connected graded Hopf algebra, thus including Feynman rules in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dominique Manchon

In this paper we are going to find a rooted tree representation from universal Hopf algebra of renormalization (in Connes-Marcolli's approach in the study of renormalizable Quantum Field Theories under the scheme minimal subtraction in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-18 Ali Shojaei-Fard

We define in this paper several Hopf algebras describing the combinatorics of the so-called multi-scale renormalization in quantum field theory. After a brief recall of the main mathematical features of multi-scale renormalization, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Thomas Krajewski , Vincent Rivasseau , Adrian Tanasa

Extended decorations on naturally decorated trees were introduced in the work of Bruned, Hairer and Zambotti on algebraic renormalization of regularity structures to provide a convenient framework for the renormalization of systems of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Ismael Bailleul , Yvain Bruned

Optimization, a key tool in machine learning and statistics, relies on regularization to reduce overfitting. Traditional regularization methods control a norm of the solution to ensure its smoothness. Recently, topological methods have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Arnur Nigmetov , Aditi S. Krishnapriyan , Nicole Sanderson , Dmitriy Morozov

The structure of overlapping subdivergences, which appear in the perturbative expansions of quantum field theory, is analyzed using algebraic lattice theory. It is shown that for specific QFTs the sets of subdivergences of Feynman diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-28 Michael Borinsky

A problem of reconstruction of the topology and the respective edge resistance values of an unknown circular planar passive resistive network using limitedly available resistance distance measurements is considered. We develop a multistage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-29 Shivanagouda Biradar , Deepak U Patil

This article aims to give a short introduction into Hopf-algebraic aspects of renormalization, enjoying growing attention for more than a decade by now. As most available literature is concerned with the minimal subtraction scheme, we like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Erik Panzer

We extend our formulation of Merge and Minimalism in terms of Hopf algebras to an algebraic model of a syntactic-semantic interface. We show that methods adopted in the formulation of renormalization (extraction of meaningful physical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Matilde Marcolli , Robert C. Berwick , Noam Chomsky