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Related papers: Holographic Weyl anomaly in string theory

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We give a new description of classical Yang-Mills theory by coupling a two-dimensional chiral CFT (which gives the tree-level S-matrix of Yang-Mills theory at genus zero) to a background non-abelian gauge field. The resulting model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-31 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , Stefan Nekovar

The problem of finding a holographic CFT dual to string theory on AdS(3)xS(3)xS(3)xS(1) is examined in depth. This background supports a large N=4 superconformal symmetry. While in some respects similar to the familiar small N=4 systems on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Sergei Gukov , Emil Martinec , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

We study singular time-dependent $\frac{1}{8}$-BPS configurations in the abelian sector of ${{\mathcal N}= 4}$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory that represent BPS string-like defects in ${{\mathbb R}\times S^3}$ spacetime. Such BPS strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Sujay K. Ashok , Varun Gupta , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We analyze exact conformal invariance of string worldsheet theory in non-trivial backgrounds using hamiltonian framework. In the first part of this talk we consider the example of type IIB superstrings in Ramond-Ramond pp-wave background.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-01 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We review old and recent results on a special limit of string theory on AdS$_3\times M_7$ with pure NS-NS fluxes: the limit in which the string length $\ell_s=\sqrt{\alpha'}$ equals the AdS$_3$ radius $R $. At this point of the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Gaston Giribet

String theories with (N,N') local world-sheet supersymmetries are related to each other by marginal deformations. This connects N=1 and N=0 theories in which the target-spaces are interpreted as space-times, N=2 theories in which the target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Laurent Baulieu , Michael B. Green , Eliezer Rabinovici

We give a complete account of the Schr\"odinger representation approach to the calculation of the Weyl anomaly of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM from the AdS/CFT correspondence. On the AdS side, the $1/N^2$ correction to the leading order result receives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul Mansfield , David Nolland , Tatsuya Ueno

The flat pp-wave background geometry has been realized as a particular Penrose limit of AdS_5 x S^5. It describes a string that has been infinitely boosted along an equatorial null geodesic in the S^5 subspace. The string worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Tristan McLoughlin , Ian Swanson

We consider non-Abelian semilocal strings (vortices, or vortex-strings) arising in N=2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with Nf=N+\~N matter hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation (quarks), and a Fayet-Iliopoulos term {\xi}. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-30 M. Shifman , W. Vinci , A. Yung

We derive a holomorphic anomaly equation for the Vafa-Witten partition function for twisted four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} =4$ super Yang-Mills theory on $\mathbb{CP}^{2}$ for the gauge group $SO(3)$ from the path integral of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Atish Dabholkar , Pavel Putrov , Edward Witten

In this work we elaborate on an extension of the AdS/CFT framework to a subclass of gravitational theories with vanishing cosmological constant. By building on earlier ideas, we construct a correspondence between Ricci-flat spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 R. N. Caldeira Costa

We show that, in string theory, as a result of the $W_{\infty}$-symmetries that preserve quantum coherence in the {\it full} string theory by coupling different mass levels, transitions between initial- and final-state density matrices for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J Ellis , N E Mavromatos , D V Nanopoulos

We investigate a new approach to holography in asymptotically AdS spacetimes, in which time rather than space is the emergent dimension. By making a sufficiently large T^2-deformation of a Euclidean CFT, we define a holographic theory that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Goncalo Araujo-Regado , Rifath Khan , Aron C. Wall

Field theory in space-time with boundary has an interesting sub-sector, where propagator is difference of those with Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions. Such boundary-induced theory in the bulk is essentially holomorphic and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 D. Krotov , A. Morozov

We propose a holographic entanglement entropy prescription for general states and regions in two models of holography beyond AdS/CFT known as flat$_3$/BMSFT and (W)AdS$_3$/WCFT. Flat$_3$/BMSFT is a candidate of holography for asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 Luis Apolo , Hongliang Jiang , Wei Song , Yuan Zhong

We study the time evolution of a $3+1$ dimensional spacetime, where space is a large three-sphere, due to small perturbations of the background fields. We focus on two classes of deformations. One corresponds on the worldsheet to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

We apply the modular approach to computing the topological string partition function on non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds with higher Kodaira singularities in the fiber. The approach consists in making an ansatz for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-16 Michele Del Zotto , Jie Gu , Min-xin Huang , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Albrecht Klemm , Guglielmo Lockhart

Classical world-sheet string theory has recently been shown to be nonintegrable and chaotic in various confining string theory backgrounds -- the AdS soliton background in particular. In this paper we study a minisuperspace quantization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-10 Pallab Basu , Archisman Ghosh

String theory on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times {\rm S}^1$ with pure NS-NS flux and minimal flux through one of the two ${\rm S}^3$'s is studied from a world-sheet perspective. It is shown that the spacetime spectrum,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Lorenz Eberhardt , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

The (bosonic) Virasoro minimal string, which relates worldsheet string theory to a deformation of the JT gravity matrix model, provides an interesting example of a tractable matrix/string duality. We explore its $\mathcal{N} =1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-15 Mukund Rangamani , Jianming Zheng