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The stationary, axisymmetric reduction of the vacuum Einstein equations, the so-called Ernst equation, is an integrable nonlinear PDE in two dimensions. There now exists a general method for analyzing boundary value problems for integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lenells , A. S. Fokas

We investigate the qualitative properties of the weak solutions to the boundary value problems for the hyperbolic fourth-order linear equations with constant coefficients in the plane bounded domain convex with respect to characteristics.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-14 K. Buryachenko

We develop a cut finite element method for the Bernoulli free boundary problem. The free boundary, represented by an approximate signed distance function on a fixed background mesh, is allowed to intersect elements in an arbitrary fashion.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Erik Burman , Daniel Elfverson , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson

A simple third order compact finite element method is proposed for one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems. The key idea is based on the interpolation error estimate, which can be related to the source term. Thus, a simple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Baiying Dong , Zhilin Li

We consider a system of two singularly perturbed Boundary Value Problems (BVPs) of convection-diffusion type with discontinuous source terms and a small positive parameter multiplying the highest derivatives. Then their solutions exhibit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-09 A. Ramesh Babu

We investigate the existence of positive solutions to the nonlinear second-order three-point integral boundary value problem \label{eq-1} {u^{\prime \prime}}(t)+a(t)f(u(t))=0,\ 0<t<T, u(0)={\beta}u(\eta),\…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

In this contribution we present recent developments in the formulation and solution of Initial Boundary Value Problems (IBVPs). Building upon a modern variational action formulation of classical dynamics, we treat Initial Boundary Value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Alexander Rothkopf , W. A. Horowitz , Jan Nordström

We study existence and uniqueness of distributional solutions to the differential equation of the Euler-Bernoulli rod with discontinuous coefficients and right-hand side. Upon checking the validity of a solution the occurring products of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann , Ljubica Oparnica

We consider the first order autonomous differential equation (ODE) ${\bf x}'={\bf f}({\bf x})$ where ${\bf f}: {\mathbb R}^n\to{\mathbb R}^n$ is locally Lipschitz. For ${\bf x}_0\in{\mathbb R}^n$ and $h>0$, the initial value problem (IVP)…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Bingwei Zhang , Chee Yap

In this work we present a method, based on the use of Bernstein polynomials, for the numerical resolution of some boundary values problems. The computations have not need of particular approximations of derivatives, such as finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gianluca Argentini

We derive new boundary conditions and implementation procedures for nonlinear initial boundary value problems (IBVPs) with non-zero boundary data that lead to bounded solutions. The new boundary procedure is applied to nonlinear IBVPs in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Jan Nordström

We present the analytical formulation and the finite element solution of a fractional-order nonlocal continuum model of a Euler-Bernoulli beam. Employing consistent definitions for the fractional-order kinematic relations, the governing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

We consider the problem of recovering of initial data in the IBVP for the wave-type equation in the half-space by the solution restricted to the boundary. The singular value decomposition of this problem is concerned: the asymptotics of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 M. N. Demchenko

In this paper we prove the existence and regularity of solutions to the first boundary value problem for Abreu's equation, which is a fourth order nonlinear partial differential equation closely related to the Monge-Ampere equation. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Bin Zhou

In this article we provide existence, uniqueness and regularity results of a degenerate singular elliptic boundary value problem whose prototype is given by \begin{gather*} \begin{cases} -\operatorname{div}(w(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Prashanta Garain

Many evolution problems in physics are described by partial differential equations on an infinite domain; therefore, one is interested in the solutions to such problems for a given initial dataset. A prominent example is the binary black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

This paper is on further development of discrete complex analysis introduced by R. Isaacs, J. Ferrand, R. Duffin, and C. Mercat. We consider a graph lying in the complex plane and having quadrilateral faces. A function on the vertices is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Mikhail Skopenkov

We consider the boundary value problems (BVPs) for linear secondorder ODEs with a strongly positive operator coefficient in a Banach space. The solutions are given in the form of the infinite series by means of the Cayley transform of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-06 V. L. Makarov , N. V. Mayko

In the present paper, we deal with a fourth-order boundary value problem problem with eigenparameter dependent boundary conditions and transmission conditions at a interior point. A self-adjoint linear operator A is defined in a suitable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Erdoğan Şen , Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz

We give a short proof of local well-posedness for the initial boundary value problem in general relativity with sole boundary condition the requirement that the boundary is umbilic. This includes as a special case the totally geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-20 Grigorios Fournodavlos , Jacques Smulevici
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