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Isospin-breaking (IB) effects in the two-pion contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) can be resonantly enhanced, if related to the interference of the $\rho(770)$ and $\omega(782)$ resonances. This particular IB contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-07 Gilberto Colangelo , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Peter Stoffer

Puzzles in the determination of the hadronic-vacuum-polarization contribution currently impede a conclusive interpretation of the precision measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon at the Fermilab experiment. One such puzzle…

By far the biggest contribution to hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) arises from the two-pion channel. Its quark-mass dependence can be evaluated by combining dispersion relations with chiral perturbation theory, providing guidance on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Martin Hoferichter , Gilberto Colangelo , Bai-Long Hoid , Bastian Kubis , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Dominik Stamen , Peter Stoffer

We address the contribution of the $3\pi$ channel to hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) using a dispersive representation of the $e^+e^-\to 3\pi$ amplitude. This channel gives the second-largest individual contribution to the total HVP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Martin Hoferichter , Bai-Long Hoid , Bastian Kubis

Recently, the Budapest-Marseille-Wuppertal collaboration achieved sub-percent precision in the evaluation of the lowest-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon $g_\mu-2$ (arXiv:hep-lat/2002.12347v3). At this level of…

In this contribution we present a lattice calculation of the leading-order electromagnetic and strong isospin-breaking (IB) corrections to the quark-connected hadronic-vacuum-polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-05 Davide Giusti , Vittorio Lubicz , Guido Martinelli , Francesco Sanfilippo , Silvano Simula

We study the implications of several recent high-precision measurements of the pion form factor in the region of the rho-omega interference "shoulder" for (i) the extraction of the rho-omega mixing matrix element, Pi_{\rho\omega}(m_rho^2),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 C. E. Wolfe , K. Maltman

We review the isospin-breaking and electromagnetic corrections to the $\tau^- \to \pi^- \pi^0 \nu_\tau$ decays, which are used as an input to the two-pion contributions to the hadronic vacuum polarization (at LO) of the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-17 J. A. Miranda

In this work we focus on the evaluation of the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution from the $\pi\pi$ channel to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mu$ by using the experimental $\tau\to\pi\pi\nu_\tau$ data. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Zhi-Xin Li , Ao Li , Jin Hao , Chun-Gui Duan , Zhi-Hui Guo

We revisit the isospin-breaking corrections relating the $e^+e^-$ hadronic cross-section and the tau decay spectral function, focusing on the di-pion channel, that gives the dominant contribution to the hadronic vacuum polarization piece of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-15 Gabriel López Castro , Alejandro Miranda , Pablo Roig

In the recent Muon g-2 Theory Initiative white paper update, the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution -- which dominates the theoretical uncertainty -- is evaluated as an average of different lattice QCD calculations. Since…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-02 Mattia Bruno , Vera Gülpers , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Christoph Lehner , Julian Parrino , J. Tobias Tsang

We discuss leading isospin breaking effects in the hadronic vacuum polarisation required for the investigation of the hadronic contribution to $(g-2)_{\mu}$. The calculation proceeds by expanding the relevant correlation functions around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-13 Andreas Risch , Hartmut Wittig

A determination of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon from lattice QCD aiming at a precision of $1\%$ requires to include isospin breaking corrections in the computation. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-27 Vera Gülpers , Andreas Jüttner , Christoph Lehner , Antonin Portelli

We present a study of the isospin-breaking (IB) corrections to pseudoscalar (PS) meson masses using the gauge configurations produced by the ETM Collaboration with $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical quarks at three lattice spacings varying from 0.089 to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino

We calculate the strong isospin breaking and QED corrections to meson masses and the hadronic vacuum polarization in an exploratory study on a $64\times24^3$ lattice with an inverse lattice spacing of $a^{-1}=1.78$ GeV and an isospin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-25 P. Boyle , V. Gülpers , J. Harrison , A. Jüttner , C. Lehner , A. Portelli , C. T. Sachrajda

First-principles lattice determinations of the Standard Model expectation for the leading order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon have become sufficiently precise that further improvement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Christopher L. James , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman

For direct CP-violation in $K\to\pi\pi$ decays, the usual isospin-breaking effects at the percent level are amplified by the dynamics behind the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule and conventionally encoded in $\Omega_{\rm IB}$ parameters. The updated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Andrzej J. Buras , Jean-Marc Gerard

The Standard Model prediction of the muon $g-2$ increasingly depends on lattice QCD computations of the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP), where the isospin-breaking (IB) effects remain a significant source of uncertainty. To complement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-07 Volodymyr Biloshytskyi , Dominik Erb , Harvey B. Meyer , Julian Parrino , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We present a lattice calculation of the leading-order electromagnetic and strong isospin-breaking corrections to the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. We employ the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-12 D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_{\mu}$ and the running of the electromagnetic coupling $\alpha$ play a fundamental role in beyond Standard Model (SM) physics searches. Non-perturbative hadronic contributions to both quantities,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-05-24 Andreas Risch , Hartmut Wittig
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