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Permutation polynomials over finite fields are an interesting and constantly active research subject of study for many years. They have important applications in areas of mathematics and engineering. In recent years, permutation binomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Hua Guo , Shuo Wang , Hutao Song , Xiyong Zhang , Jianwei Liu

We present a method for obtaining congruences modulo powers of 3 for sequences given by recurrences of finite depth with polynomial coefficients. We apply this method to Catalan numbers, Motzkin numbers, Riordan numbers, Schr\"oder numbers,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

We prove that the uniform recurrence of morphic sequences is decidable. For this we show that the number of derived sequences of uniformly recurrent morphic sequences is bounded. As a corollary we obtain that uniformly recurrent morphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Fabien Durand

The analysis of observable phenomena (for instance, in biology or physics) allows the detection of dynamical behaviors and, conversely, starting from a desired behavior allows the design of objects exhibiting that behavior in engineering.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

We find a new approach to computing the remainder of a polynomial modulo $x^n-1$; such a computation is called modular enumeration. Given a polynomial with coefficients from a commutative $\mathbb{Q}$-algebra, our first main result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-06 William Kuszmaul

In this paper we introduce the concept of modulus of regularity as a tool to analyze the speed of convergence, including the finite termination, for classes of Fej\'er monotone sequences which appear in fixed point theory, monotone operator…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Ulrich Kohlenbach , Genaro López-Acedo , Adriana Nicolae

We present a method to obtain congruences modulo powers of 2 for sequences given by recurrences of finite depth with polynomial coefficients. We apply this method to Catalan numbers, Fu\ss-Catalan numbers, and to subgroup counting functions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Manuel Kauers , Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

In this paper we establish some new congruences involving central binomial coefficients as well as Catalan numbers. Let $p$ be a prime and let $a$ be any positive integer. We determine $\sum_{k=0}^{p^a-1}\binom{2k}{k+d}$ mod $p^2$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Zhi-Wei Sun , Roberto Tauraso

We prove that a sequence is primitive substitutive if and only if the set of its derived sequences is finite; we defined these sequences here.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Fabien Durand

In this study, we apply "r" times the binomial transform to the Padovan and Perrin matrix sequences. Also, the Binet formulas, summations, generating functions of these transforms are found using recurrence relations. Finally, we give the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Nazmiye Yilmaz , Necati Taskara

This paper is devoted to the study of the log-convexity of combinatorial sequences. We show that the log-convexity is preserved under componentwise sum, under binomial convolution, and by the linear transformations given by the matrices of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Li Liu , Yi Wang

We provide the necessary and sufficient conditions for the edge-binomials of the tree forming a $d$-sequence in terms of the degree sequence notion of a graph. We study the regularity of powers of the binomial edge ideals of trees generated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Marie Amalore Nambi , Neeraj Kumar

We define a new invariant of finitely generated representations of a finite group, with coefficients in a commutative noetherian ring. This invariant uses group cohomology and takes values in the singularity category of the coefficient…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Paul Balmer , Martin Gallauer

This paper is concerned with the complexity and stability of arithmetic operations in the jacobian variety of curves over the field of complex numbers, as the genus grows to infinity. We focus on modular curves. Efficient and stable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Couveignes

A class of bilinear permutation polynomials over a finite field of characteristic 2 was constructed in a recursive manner recently which involved some other constructions as special cases. We determine the compositional inverses of them…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Baofeng Wu , Zhuojun Liu

Classes of polynomial differential equations of degree n are considered. An explicit upper bound on the size of the coefficients are given which implies that each equation in the class has exactly n complex periodic solutions. In most of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-20 M. A. M. Alwash

The phase diagram of a simple area-preserving map, which was motivated by the quantum dynamics of cold atoms, is explored analytically and numerically. Periodic orbits of a given winding ratio are found to exist within wedge-shaped regions…

A thorough analysis is made of the Fourier coefficients for vector-valued modular forms associated to three-dimensional irreducible representations of the modular group. In particular, the following statement is verified for all but a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Christopher Marks

In this article, we present a short, non-exhaustive study of an important and well-known property of combinatorial sequences - unimodality. We shall have a look at a sample of classical results on unimodality and related properties, and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Arjun Pawar

We study modular analogues of Schur numbers for systems of linear equations. We show that these only depend on the number of equations, not their coefficients and in the case of one equation show stronger bounds.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Tom Sanders