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This article sketches various ideas in contact geometry that have become useful in low-dimensional topology. Specifically we (1) outline the proof of Eliashberg and Thurston's results concerning perturbations of foliatoins into contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre

In this note we find new relations in the mapping class group of a genus two surface with n boundary components for n=1,..., 8 which induce a genus two Lefschetz fibration $CP^2#13CP^2bar \to S^2$ with n disjoint sections. As a consequence,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-14 Sinem Celik Onaran

We prove that for any discrete group $G$ with finite $\mathfrak{F}$-cohomological dimension, the Gorenstein cohomological dimension equals the $\mathfrak{F}$-cohomological dimension. This is achieved by constructing a long exact sequence of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Simon St. John-Green

We consider the family of constant curvature fiber metrics for a Lefschetz fibration with regular fibers of genus greater than one. A result of Obitsu and Wolpert is refined by showing that on an appropriate resolution of the total space,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Richard Melrose , Xuwen Zhu

We study the fibers of Mirkovic-Vilonen convolution morphisms. We prove their equidimensionality when all the coweights in question are minuscule, and some related statements. We give applications to saturation problems for structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Thomas J. Haines

In the symplectic mapping class group of a $4$-dimensional Weinstein domain, we give a relation between two products of (right-handed) Dehn twists via holomorphic curve techniques. A key ingredient of the construction is a solution to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Takahiro Oba

In this paper, using pseudo-holomorphic curve method, one proves the Weinstein conjecture in the product $P_1\times P_2$ of two strongly geometrically bounded symplectic manifolds under some conditions with $P_1$. In particular, if $N$ is a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Yanqiao Ding , Jianxun Hu

Let $(M, g)$ be a compact real analytic Riemannian manifold and $\pi \colon \widetilde{M} \to M$ its universal cover. Assume that $\widetilde{M}$ can be realised as a manifold definable in an o-minimal structure $\Sigma$ expanding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Vasily Rogov

We prove an isomorphism of Floer cohomologies under geometric composition of Lagrangian correspondences in exact and monotone settings.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Katrin Wehrheim , Chris T. Woodward

In this article, we study the dynamical properties of Reeb vector fields on b-contact manifolds. We show that in dimension 3, the number of so-called singular periodic orbits can be prescribed. These constructions illuminate some key…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Josep Fontana-McNally , Eva Miranda , Cédric Oms , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Let M be a closed oriented 3-manifold such that S^1 x M admits a symplectic structure w. The goal of this paper is to show that M is a fiber bundle over S^1. The basic idea is to use the obvious S^1-action on S^1 x M by rotating the first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-06 Jin Hong Kim

We consider a homogeneous fibration $G/L \to G/K$, with symmetric fiber and base, where $G$ is a compact connected semisimple Lie group and $L$ has maximal rank in $G$. We suppose the base space $G/K$ is isotropy irreducible and the fiber…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Fatima Araujo

We construct the teleparallel dynamics for extended geometry where the structure algebra is (an extension of) an untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra. This provides a geometrisation of the Geroch symmetry appearing on dimensional reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-13 Guillaume Bossard , Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

We address the following problem: if a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism maps a Lagrangian submanifold $L$ to a small Weinstein neighborhood of $L$, is the image necessarily Hamiltonian isotopic to $L$ inside that neighborhood? On the one hand, we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Marcelo S. Atallah , Jean-Philippe Chassé , Rémi Leclercq , Egor Shelukhin

Given a Riemann surface and a riemannian manifold M with certain restrictions, we construct a cobordism invariant of M. This invariant is a generalization of the elliptic genus and it shares some similar properties.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Orlando Alvarez , I. M. Singer

We show how the Landau-Ginzburg/Calabi-Yau correspondence for the quintic three-fold can be cast into a global mirror symmetry framework. Then we draw inspiration from Berglund-H\"ubsch mirror duality construction to provide an analogue…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Alessandro Chiodo , Yongbin Ruan

We compare the second adjoint and trivial Leibniz cohomology spaces of a Lie algebra to the usual ones by a very elementary approach. The comparison gives some conditions, which are easy to verify for a given Lie algebra, for deciding…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Alice Fialowski , Louis Magnin , Ashis Mandal

This note treats the notion of Lagrange derivative for the third order mechanics in the context of covariant Riemannian geometry. The variational differential equation for geodesic circles in two dimensions is obtained. The influence of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-24 R. Ya. Matsyuk

We prove that the existence of a Hurewicz fibration between certain spaces with the homotopy type of a CW-complex implies some topological restrictions on their universal coverings. This result is used to deduce differentiable and metric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-29 S. L. Cacciatori , S. Pigola

We introduce a class of Weinstein domains which are sublevel sets of flexible Weinstein manifolds but are not themselves flexible. These manifolds exhibit rather subtle behavior with respect to both holomorphic curve invariants and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Emmy Murphy , Kyler Siegel