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The electric dipole moment is examined in a three-loop neutrino mass model with dark matter originally proposed in Aoki et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 051805 (2009)]. The model contains a $CP$-violating phase in the Higgs potential which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-31 Kazuki Enomoto , Shinya Kanemura , Sora Taniguchi

Using thermal effective field theory, we present a self-consistent perturbative formulation of the Higgs phase sphaleron rate after a radiatively-induced first-order phase transition. This gauge-invariant formulation is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Xu-Xiang Li , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Yanda Wu

The electroweak phase transition can be made first order by extending the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector with extra scalars. The same new physics can explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe by supplying an extra source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Wei Su , Anthony G. Williams , Mengchao Zhang

We investigate the effect of a first-order electroweak phase transition (FOEWPT), which is one of the prerequisites for electroweak baryogenesis, on the thermal relic abundance of the dark matter (DM) that freezes out before the occurrence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-17 Subhojit Roy

Baryon and lepton number are excellent low-energy symmetries of the Standard Model (SM) that tightly constrain the form of its extensions. In this paper we investigate the possibility that these accidental symmetries are violated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-18 Arnau Bas i Beneito , John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Michael A. Schmidt

I calculate the rate of $B+L$ violating processes in the ``symmetric" phase of the Standard Model by means of semiclassical methods, which are based on an appropriately resummed loop expansion within the dimensionally reduced theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Owe Philipsen

We show that an axionlike particle (ALP) can simultaneously generate the baryon asymmetry and constitute dark matter through dynamics triggered by a first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT). In our proposal, the transition briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Dipendu Bhandari , Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

An introduction to the subject of baryon number non-conservation in the electroweak theory at high temperatures or energies is followed by a summary of our discovery of an infinite surface of sphaleron-like configurations which play a key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Minos Axenides , Andrei Johansen , Holger B. Nielsen , Ola Tornkvist

We consider the possibility of simultaneously addressing the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the dark matter problem and the neutrino mass generation in minimal extensions of the Standard Model via sterile fermions with (small) total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-20 Asmaa Abada , Giorgio Arcadi , Valerie Domcke , Michele Lucente

We present a global fit to electroweak precision observables (EWPOs) in dark photon (DP) models containing both kinetic and mass mixing between the DP and the neutral gauge bosons of the Standard Model (SM). Such more general mixing can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Enrico Bertuzzo , Csaba Csaki , Fernanda Huller

Baryon asymmetry of the Universe is evaluated in the model originally proposed in Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 (2009) 051805, where Majorana masses of neutrinos are generated via three-loop diagrams composed of additional scalar bosons including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-19 Mayumi Aoki , Kazuki Enomoto , Shinya Kanemura

In any scenario of the electroweak baryogenesis, the profile of the CP violating bubble wall, created at the first-order phase transition, plays an essential role. We attempt to determine it by solving the equations of motion for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , K. Takenaga , F. Toyoda

While an additional scalar multiplet over and above the Standard Model can lead to a strong electroweak phase transition, depending on its quantum numbers, it also potentially confronts crucial constraints from theory and experiments.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-01 Nabarun Chakrabarty

Electroweak baryogenesis is a simple and attractive candidate mechanism for generating the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe. Its viability is sometimes investigated in terms of an effective field theory of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 P. H. Damgaard , A. Haarr , D. O'Connell , A. Tranberg

A resonance in the diphoton channel with invariant mass $m_{\gamma \gamma} = 750$ GeV was claimed by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations at the run-2 LHC with $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. In this paper, we explain this diphoton excess as a pseudo-scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-19 Wei Chao

We describe electroweak monopoles within the Born-Infeld extension of $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ electroweak theory. We argue for topological stability of these monopoles and computed their mass in terms of the Born-Infeld mass parameters. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-26 Suntharan Arunasalam , Daniel Collison , Archil Kobakhidze

Electroweak baryogenesis is severely challenged in its traditional settings: the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, and in more general two Higgs doublet models. Fine tuning of parameters is required, or large couplings leading to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-18 James M. Cline

We examine the temperature-dependent electroweak phase transition in extensions of the Standard Model in which the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken via strongly coupled, nearly-conformal dynamics. In particular, we focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 James M. Cline , Matti Jarvinen , Francesco Sannino

In the Standard Model (SM), electroweak (EW) corrections become significant at high energies, particularly at the tera-electronvolt scale and beyond, due to the presence of Sudakov logarithms. At these energy scales, the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-12 Hesham El Faham , Ken Mimasu , Davide Pagani , Claudio Severi , Eleni Vryonidou , Marco Zaro

We investigate an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with two candidates for dark matter (DM). One of them is a real scalar field and the other is an Abelian gauge field. Except for these two, there is another beyond SM field which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-04 Ahmad Mohamadnejad