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Related papers: Long-Lived Particles and the Quiet Sun

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Dark matter capture and annihilation in the Sun can produce detectable high-energy neutrinos, providing a probe of the dark matter-proton scattering cross section. We consider the case when annihilation proceeds via long-lived dark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-03 Rebecca K. Leane , Kenny C. Y. Ng , John F. Beacom

Long-lived particles have significant enough lifetimes as to, when produced in collisions, leave a distinct signature in the detectors. Driven by increasingly higher energies, trigger and reconstruction algorithms at particle colliders are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-14 Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez

We search for an excess of electrons and positrons in the interplanetary space from the decays of heavy neutrinos produced in nuclear reactions in the Sun. Using measurements of the electron spectra in the MeV range from the Ulysses and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-14 Marco Drewes , Jan Heisig , Valentin Weber

New long-lived particles produced at the colliders may escape from conventional particle detectors. Using satellites or ground telescopes, we can detect the photons generated from the annihilation of the star-captured dark matter into a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-01 Yu-Xuan Chen , Lei Zu , Zi-Qing Xia , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Yi-Zhong Fan

Light neutralinos could be copiously produced from the decays of mesons generated in cosmic-ray air showers. These neutralinos can be long-lived particles in the context of R-parity violating (RPV) supersymmetric models, implying that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Pablo Candia , Giovanna Cottin , Andrés Méndez , Víctor Muñoz

An intriguing possibility for TeV scale physics is the existence of neutral long lived particles (LOLIPs) that subsequently decay into SM states. Such particles are many cases indistinguishable from missing transverse energy (MET) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Patrick Meade , Shmuel Nussinov , Michele Papucci , Tomer Volansky

Thermal relics lighter than an MeV contribute to the energy density of the universe at the time of nucleosynthesis and recombination. Constraints on extra radiation degrees of freedom typically exclude even the simplest of such dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov

We study the lifetimes of TeV-scale heavy neutral leptons (Majorana neutrinos) that appear in a model suggested by Okamura et al. [2]. We develop a convenient way to parametrize the neutrino mass texture of the model, and illustrate our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Alexey Pronin , Tatsu Takeuchi

The Sun is an excellent laboratory for astroparticle physics but remains poorly understood at GeV--TeV energies. Despite the immense relevance for both cosmic-ray propagation and dark matter searches, only in recent years has the Sun become…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-02 M. U. Nisa , J. F. Beacom , S. Y. BenZvi , R. K. Leane , T. Linden , K. C. Y. Ng , A. H. G. Peter , B. Zhou

We present some aspects and first results of the emission of sub-eV mass hidden photons from the Sun. The contribution from a resonant region below the photosphere can be quite significant, raising previous estimates. This is relevant for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-23 Javier Redondo

Accelerator-based neutrino experiments offer a competitive environment to search for long-lived particles with sub-GeV masses. Yet, many theoretical models involving such particles predict very similar phenomenology and nearly identical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 Kevin J. Kelly , Mudit Rai

At the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), a proton beam hits a fixed target leading to large production rates of mesons. These mesons can decay and potentially provide a source of long-lived neutral fermions. Examples of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-15 Julian Y. Günther , Jordy de Vries , Herbi K. Dreiner , Zeren Simon Wang , Guanghui Zhou

The collision of a high energy cosmic ray with a nucleon in the upper atmosphere could produce long-lived heavy particles. Such particles would be very penetrating, since the energy loss in matter scales as the inverse mass, and could reach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Markus Ahlers , Jose Ignacio Illana , Manuel Masip , Davide Meloni

We investigate a scenario where dark matter (DM) particles can be captured and accumulate in the Sun, and subsequently annihilate into a pair of long-lived mediators. These mediators can decay further out in the Sun or outside of the Sun.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-15 Carl Niblaeus , Ankit Beniwal , Joakim Edsjo

Dark matter charged under a new gauge sector, as motivated by recent data, suggests a rich GeV-scale "dark sector" weakly coupled to the Standard Model by gauge kinetic mixing. The new gauge bosons can decay to Standard Model leptons, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-23 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro , Itay Yavin

Solar nuclear reactions can occasionally produce sub-MeV elusive beyond the Standard Model particles that escape the solar interior without further interactions. This study focuses on massive spin-one particles. We construct the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Francesco D'Eramo , Giuseppe Lucente , Newton Nath , Seokhoon Yun

Long-lived particles (LLPs) provide an interesting window into physics beyond the Standard Model, offering characteristic signatures at colliders and in cosmology. In this work, we investigate LLPs decays into dark matter. If the lifetime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 Mickael V. S. de Farias , Rodrigo Holanda , Matheus M. A. Paixao , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Priscila V. dos Santos

Long-lived particles are predicted in extensions of the Standard Model that involve relatively light but very weakly interacting sectors. In this paper we consider the possibility that some of these particles are produced in atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Carlos Argüelles , Pilar Coloma , Pilar Hernández , Víctor Muñoz

Long-lived particles (LLPs) arise in many theories beyond the Standard Model. These may be copiously produced from meson decays (or through their mixing with the LLP) at neutrino facilities and leave a visible decay signal in nearby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Pilar Coloma , Justo Martín-Albo , Salvador Urrea

Heavy nearly-sterile neutrinos are a common ingredient in extensions of the Standard Model which aim to explain neutrino masses, like for instance in Type I seesaw models, or one of its variants. If the scale of the new Heavy Neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-03 Peter Ballett , Tommaso Boschi , Silvia Pascoli
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