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Statistical fragment emission from excited nuclear systems is studied within the framework of a schematic Fermi-gas model combined with Weisskopf's detailed balance approach. The formalism considers thermal expansion of finite nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan Tõke , Jun Lu , W. Udo Schröder

By measuring the Josephson emission of a diffusive Superconductor-Normal metal-Superconductor (SNS) junction at a finite temperature we reveal a non-trivial sensitivity of the supercurrent to microwave irradiation. We demonstrate that the…

Following a nonperturbative formulation of strong-field QED developed in our earlier works, we consider photon emission accompanying vacuum instability under the action of a quasi-constant strong electric field of finite duration T. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 T. C. Adorno , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

The spin transfer switching current distribution within a cell was studied in magnetic tunnel junction based structures having alumina barriers with resistance-area product (RA) of 10 to 30 Ohm-um2 and tunneling magneto-resistance (TMR) of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mahendra Pakala , Yiming Huai , Thierry Valet , Yunfei Ding , Zhitao Diao

We theoretically investigate current noise in metallic carbon nanotubes induced by electron-phonon scattering, focusing on the probability density function (PDF) of the current that characterizes the nonequilibrium steady state. Quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Aina Sumiyoshi , Keisuke Ishizeki , Takahiro Yamamoto

The pattern of branched electron flow revealed by scanning gate microscopy shows the distribution of ballistic electron trajectories. The details of the pattern are determined by the correlated potential of remote dopants with an amplitude…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-12 B A Braem , C Gold , S Hennel , M Röösli , M Berl , W Dietsche , W Wegscheider , K. Ensslin , T Ihn

We investigate the quantum Vlasov equation with a source term describing the spontaneous particle creation in strong fields. The back-reaction problem is treated by solving this kinetic equation together with the Maxwell equation which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. A. Smolyansky , V. A. Mizerny , A. V. Prozorkevich , D. V. Vinnik , V. D. Toneev

We present a field theory for the statistics of charge and current fluctuations in diffusive systems. The cumulant generating function is given by the saddle-point solution for the action of this field theory. The action depends on two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Andrew N. Jordan , Sebastian Pilgram

The surface is known to intercept energy from bombarding particles. This energy then spreads over the surface. Before now, it has always been said that the distribution of this energy landing on the surface is always Gaussian. However, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-01 Raphael O. Akande , Emmanuel O Oyewande

The deviation of the electron density around the nuclei from spherical symmetry determines the electric field gradient (EFG), which can be measured by various types of spectroscopy. Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance (NQR) is particularly…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-27 Kamal Choudhary , Jaafar N. Ansari , Igor I. Mazin , Karen L. Sauer

The electromagnetic field in a typical geometry of the Casimir effect is described in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. The main result is the photon distribution function (Keldysh Green function) in any stationary state of the field. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-23 Vanik E. Mkrtchian , Carsten Henkel

We investigate the relativistic Fermi motion effect in the case of $J/\psi$ production in various hadron colliders. A light-cone wave function is adopted to represent the $J/\psi$ final state. The change in the confinement parameter which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Gomshi Nobary , B. Nikoobakht

We introduce a method for calculating the dielectric function of nanostructures with an arbitrary band dispersion and Bloch wave functions. The linear response of a dissipative electronic system to an external electromagnetic field is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-07 F. Karimi , A. H. Davoody , I. Knezevic

The probability distribution for vacuum fluctuations of the energy flux in two dimensions will be constructed, along with the joint distribution of energy flux and energy density. Our approach will be based on previous work on probability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-11 Christopher J. Fewster , L. H. Ford

Ferroelectric domain imaging with piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) relies on the converse piezoelectric effect: a voltage applied to the sample leads to mechanical deformations. In case of PFM one electrode is realized by the tip,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Jungk , A. Hoffmann , E. Soergel

In the presented report, the Nernst-Ettingshausen effect in layered conductors is investigated. Considering a Fermi surface (FS) consisting of a slightly corrugated cylinder and two corrugated planes distributed periodically in the momentum…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-13 O. Galbova

Nanocomposites based on graphene and carbon nanotubes dispersed in polypyrrole or poly(3,4ethylenedioxy)thiophene have been prepared and their performance as cold cathodes for field emission has been evaluated. It was found that the polymer…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-02 Pejman Talemi

Perturbation theory makes it possible to calculate the probability distribution function (PDF) of the large scale density field in the small variance limit. For top hat smoothing and scale-free Gaussian initial fluctuations, the result…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Colombi , F. Bernardeau , F. R. Bouchet , L. Hernquist

Electric field is a thermodynamic force that can drive collisional inter-ion-species transport in a multicomponent plasma. In an inertial confinement fusion (ICF) capsule, such transport causes fuel ion separation even with a target…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Grigory Kagan , Xian-Zhu Tang

The electric field at the surface of a curved emitter is necessary to calculate the field emission current. For smooth parabolic emitting tips where space charge is negligible, variation of the electric field at the surface is known to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-10 Raghwendra Kumar , Gaurav Singh , Debabrata Biswas
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