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We present a general formula for the tight-binding representation of momentum matrix elements needed for calculating the conductivity based on the Kubo-Greenwood formula using atomic orbitals, which are in general not orthogonal to other…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-13 Chi-Cheng Lee , Yung-Ting Lee , Masahiro Fukuda , Taisuke Ozaki

Halide double perovskites are an emerging class of semiconductors with tremendous chemical and electronic diversity. While their bandstructure features can be understood from frontier-orbital models, chemical intuition for optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 Raisa-Ioana Biega , Yinan Chen , Marina R. Filip , Linn Leppert

In condensed-matter physics, electronic Mott insulators have triggered considerable research due to their intricate relation with high-temperature superconductors. However, unlike atomic systems for which Mott phases were recently shown for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-09 Camille Lagoin , Stephan Suffit , Kirk Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Francois Dubin

The analytical continuation average spectrum method (ASM) and maximum entropy (MaxEnt) method are applied to the dynamic response of a noninteracting resonant level model within the framework of the Kubo formula for electric conductivity.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Eli Y. Wilner , Tal J. Levy , Eran Rabani

The conductivity in quasi two-dimensional systems is calculated using the quantum kinetic equation. Linearizing the Lenard-Balescu collision integral with the extension to include external field dependences allows one to calculate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Klaus Morawetz

The method is proposed adapted for calculating the T=0 conductance of arbitrarily stretched disordered conducting strips in terms of the Kubo theory. The 2D scattering problem is solved through exact one-dimensionalization in mode…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. V. Tarasov

Motivated by recent interest in perovskite surfaces and heterostructures, we present an analysis of the Kubo conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed in the $t_{2g}$ bands of an oxide with perovskite structure. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Ming Xie , Guru Khalsa , A. H. MacDonald

We calculate the one-particle spectral functions above the superconducting transition temperature $T_{C}$, in the framework of a functional integral approach. The coupling of the electronic self-energy to pair fluctuations, which are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimiliano Capezzali , Hans Beck

We propose a new formalism and an effective computational framework to study self-trapped excitons (STE) in insulators and semiconductors from first principles. Using the many-body Bethe-Salpeter equation in combination with perturbation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-22 Yunfei Bai , Yaxian Wang , Sheng Meng

Optical excitations in hexagonal nanonetwork materials, for example, Boron-Nitride (BN) sheets and nanotubes, are investigated theoretically. The bonding of BN systems is positively polarized at the B site, and is negatively polarized at…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya

An integral equation based scheme is presented for the fast and accurate computation of effective conductivities of two-component checkerboard-like composites with complicated unit cells at very high contrast ratios. The scheme extends…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Johan Helsing

A detailed analysis of the electro-optical response of single as well as coupled semiconductor quantum dots is presented. This is based on a realistic ---i.e., fully tridimensional--- description of Coulomb-correlated few-electron states,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Eliana Biolatti , Irene D'Amico , Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

We develop an improved stochastic formalism for the Bethe-Salpeter equation, based on an exact separation of the effective-interaction $W$ to two parts, $W=(W-v_W)+v_W$ where the latter is formally any translationally-invariant interaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Nadine C. Bradbury , Tucker Allen , Minh Nguyen , Khaled Ibrahim , Daniel Neuhauser

The calculation of the equilibrium optical properties of bulk silicon by using the Bethe--Salpeter equation solved in the Kohn--Sham basis represents a cornerstone in the development of an ab--initio approach to the optical and electronic…

In this paper we show that the optical conductivity can be calculated to agree with experiment if the details of the electronic states around the Fermi level are taken into account with some care. More precisely, we present a calculation of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Puch , R. Baquero

Methods for reconstructing the spectral density of a vibrational environment from experimental data can yield key insights into the impact of the environment on molecular function. Although such experimental methods exist, they generally…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Roosmarijn de Wit , Jonathan Keeling , Brendon W. Lovett , Alex W. Chin

In this paper we report results from a systematic strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model in one and two spatial dimensions. We obtain numerically exact results for the structure factor and the spectrum of single particle and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Elstner , Hartmut Monien

Using a semi-classical approach, we derive a fully analytical expression for the ionization rate of excitons in two-dimensional materials due to an external static electric field, which eliminates the need for complicated numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 J. C. G. Henriques , Hogni C. Kamban , Thomas G. Pedersen , N. M. R. Peres

An optical absorption spectrum constitutes one of the most fundamental material characteristics, with relevant applications ranging from material identification to energy harvesting and optoelectronics. However, the database of both…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-20 Ruo Xi Yang , Matthew K. Horton , Jason Munro , Kristin A. Persson

Two dimensional materials and their heterostructures constitute a promising platform to study correlated electronic states as well as many body physics of excitons. Here, we present experiments that unite these hitherto separate efforts and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Yuya Shimazaki , Ido Schwartz , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Martin Kroner , Ataç Imamoğlu
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