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Many real-world applications are widely adopting the edge computing paradigm due to its low latency and better privacy protection. With notable success in AI and deep learning (DL), edge devices and AI accelerators play a crucial role in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Piyush Subedi , Jianwei Hao , In Kee Kim , Lakshmish Ramaswamy

Autonomous drone racing competitions are a proxy to improve unmanned aerial vehicles' perception, planning, and control skills. The recent emergence of autonomous nano-sized drone racing imposes new challenges, as their ~10cm form factor…

Modern machine learning tools such as deep neural networks (DNNs) are playing a revolutionary role in many fields such as natural language processing, computer vision, and the internet of things. Once they are trained, deep learning models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Arjun Parthasarathy , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Edge computing offers an additional layer of compute infrastructure closer to the data source before raw data from privacy-sensitive and performance-critical applications is transferred to a cloud data center. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Francis McNamee , Schahram Dustadar , Peter Kilpatrick , Weisong Shi , Ivor Spence , Blesson Varghese

Edge machine learning can deliver low-latency and private artificial intelligent (AI) services for mobile devices by leveraging computation and storage resources at the network edge. This paper presents an energy-efficient edge processing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Kai Yang , Yuanming Shi , Wei Yu , Zhi Ding

Fully-autonomous miniaturized robots (e.g., drones), with artificial intelligence (AI) based visual navigation capabilities are extremely challenging drivers of Internet-of-Things edge intelligence capabilities. Visual navigation based on…

The ultra-low latency requirements of 5G/6G applications and privacy constraints call for distributed machine learning systems to be deployed at the edge. With its simple yet effective approach, federated learning (FL) is a natural solution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Jiajun Wu , Steve Drew , Fan Dong , Zhuangdi Zhu , Jiayu Zhou

Most recently, with the proliferation of IoT devices, computational nodes in manufacturing systems IIoT(Industrial-Internet-of-things) and the lunch of 5G networks, there will be millions of connected devices generating a massive amount of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Besher Alhalabi , Mohamed Gaber , Shadi Basurra

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) facilitate vehicles to broadcast beacon messages to ensure road safety. The rogue nodes in VANETs broadcast malicious information leading to potential hazards, including the collision of vehicles. Previous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Anirudh Paranjothi , Mohammed Atiquzzaman , Mohammad S. Khan

To enhance the quality and speed of data processing and protect the privacy and security of the data, edge computing has been extensively applied to support data-intensive intelligent processing services at edge. Among these data-intensive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Yana Qin , Danye Wu , Zhiwei Xu , Jie Tian , Yujun Zhang

Mobile edge computing and fog computing are promising techniques providing computation service closer to users to achieve lower latency. In this work, we study the optimal offloading strategy in the three-tier federated computation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Ren-Hung Hwang , Yuan-Cheng Lai , Ying-Dar Lin

Internet of Things typically involves a significant number of smart sensors sensing information from the environment and sharing it to a cloud service for processing. Various architectural abstractions, such as Fog and Edge computing, have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Nitinder Mohan , Jussi Kangasharju

Sub-\SI{50}{\gram} nano-drones are gaining momentum in both academia and industry. Their most compelling applications rely on onboard deep learning models for perception despite severe hardware constraints (\ie sub-\SI{100}{\milli\watt}…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Elia Cereda , Manuele Rusci , Alessandro Giusti , Daniele Palossi

Privacy recently emerges as a severe concern in deep learning, that is, sensitive data must be prohibited from being shared with the third party during deep neural network development. In this paper, we propose Morphed Learning (MoLe), an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Juncheng Shen , Juzheng Liu , Yiran Chen , Hai Li

Roof plane segmentation is one of the key procedures for reconstructing three-dimensional (3D) building models at levels of detail (LoD) 2 and 3 from airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds. The majority of current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Siyuan You , Guozheng Xu , Pengwei Zhou , Qiwen Jin , Jian Yao , Li Li

Distributed machine learning algorithms that employ Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are widely used in Industry 4.0 applications, such as smart manufacturing. The layers of a DNN can be mapped onto different nodes located in the cloud, edge and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Kevin Wallis , Christoph Reich , Blesson Varghese , Christian Schindelhauer

Deep neural networks provide state-of-the-art accuracy for vision tasks but they require significant resources for training. Thus, they are trained on cloud servers far from the edge devices that acquire the data. This issue increases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Yamin Sepehri , Pedram Pad , Ahmet Caner Yüzügüler , Pascal Frossard , L. Andrea Dunbar

Training and deploying deepfake detection models on edge devices offers the advantage of maintaining data privacy and confidentiality by processing it close to its source. However, this approach is constrained by the limited computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Andreas Karathanasis , John Violos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

Large amount of data is often required to train and deploy useful machine learning models in industry. Smaller enterprises do not have the luxury of accessing enough data for machine learning, For privacy sensitive fields such as banking,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Felix Ongati , Eng. Lawrence Muchemi

Traditionally, IoT edge devices have been perceived primarily as low-power components with limited capabilities for autonomous operations. Yet, with emerging advancements in embedded AI hardware design, a foundational shift paves the way…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Gleb Radchenko , Victoria Andrea Fill