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Related papers: HNL see-saw: lower mixing limit and pseudodegenera…

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We re-analyze the results of the searches for Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs) by the CHARM experiment. We study HNL decay channel $N\to e^{+}e^{-}\nu/\mu^{+}\mu^{-}\nu$ and show that, in addition to the constraints on the HNL's mixings with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-25 Iryna Boiarska , Alexey Boyarsky , Oleksii Mikulenko , Maksym Ovchynnikov

Heavy nearly-sterile neutrinos are a common ingredient in extensions of the Standard Model which aim to explain neutrino masses, like for instance in Type I seesaw models, or one of its variants. If the scale of the new Heavy Neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-03 Peter Ballett , Tommaso Boschi , Silvia Pascoli

A new fixed-target experiment at the CERN SPS accelerator is proposed that will use decays of charm mesons to search for Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs), which are right-handed partners of the Standard Model neutrinos. The existence of such…

Starting from the symmetry of lepton flavor democracy, we propose and discuss a simple pattern for the mass generation and flavor mixing of the charged leptons and neutrinos. The three neutrino masses are nearly degenerate, and the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Fritzsch , Z. Z Xing

A search for long-lived heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) is presented, which considers the hadronic final state and coupling scenarios involving all three lepton generations in the 2-20 GeV HNL mass range for the first time. Events comprising…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-26 CMS Collaboration

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) are often among the hypothetical ingredients behind nonzero neutrino masses. If sufficiently light, they can be produced and detected in fixed-target-like experiments. We show that if the HNLs belong to a richer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-15 Asli M Abdullahi , André de Gouvêa , Bhaskar Dutta , Ian M. Shoemaker , Zahra Tabrizi

We study the effects induced by new neutral fermions below their mass threshold, due to their possible mixing with the standard neutrinos. We use as experimental constraints the recent results on lepton universality, together with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 E. Nardi , E. Roulet , D. Tommasini

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) are hypothetical particles able to explain several puzzles of fundamental physics, first and foremost - neutrino oscillations. Being sterile with respect to Standard Model interactions, these particles admit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-21 Jonathan L. Schubert , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We discuss neutrino mass and mixing models based on discrete flavor symmetries. These models can include a variety of new interactions and non-standard particles such as sterile neutrinos, scalar Higgs singlets and multiplets. We point at…

We consider the flavor symmetry L_mu - L_tau for the neutrino mass matrix. The most general neutrino mass matrix conserving L_mu - L_tau predicts quasi-degenerate neutrino masses with one maximal and two zero mixing angles. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandhya Choubey , Werner Rodejohann

In this work the following lepton flavor violating $\tau$ and $\mu$ decays are studied: $\tau^- \to \mu^- \mu^- \mu^+$, $\tau^- \to e^- e^- e^+$, $\mu^- \to e^- e^- e^+$, $\tau^- \to \mu^- \gamma$, $\tau^- \to e^- \gamma$ and $\mu^- \to e^-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Arganda , M. J. Herrero

The neutrino masses ordering remains one of the most important open questions in neutrino physics. While upcoming oscillation experiments aim to resolve this problem at low energies, complementary approaches are highly desirable. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-16 Wei Liu , Supriya Senapati , Jin Sun

We investigate the neutrino sector in the framework of flavor deconstruction with an inverse-seesaw realization. This setup naturally links the hierarchical charged-fermion masses to the anarchic pattern of light-neutrino mixing. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 Gino Isidori , Paride Paradisi , Andrea Sainaghi , Nudzeim Selimovic

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) are constrained by requirements of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) as their decays significantly impact the formation of the primordial elements. We propose here a model where the primary decay channel for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Frank F. Deppisch , Tomás E. Gonzalo , Chayan Majumdar , Zhong Zhang

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) are well-motivated new physics candidates. The mixing of sub-GeV HNLs with active neutrinos is severely constrained by cosmology. In particular, the success of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) requires the HNL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Quan-feng Wu , Xun-Jie Xu

We revisit the constraints on the properties of right handed neutrinos from the requirement to explain the observed light neutrino oscillation data in the type-I seesaw model. We use well-known relations to show that there is in general no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-03 Marco Drewes

We derive general constraints on the mixing of heavy Seesaw neutrinos with the SM fields from a global fit to present flavour and electroweak precision data. We explore and compare both a completely general scenario, where the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-22 Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Josu Hernandez-Garcia , Jacobo Lopez-Pavon

We present a review of neutrino phenomenology in the minimal seesaw model (MSM), an economical and intriguing extension of the Standard Model with only two heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos. Given current neutrino oscillation data, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wan-lei Guo , Zhi-zhong Xing , Shun Zhou

In hidden-sector models, axion-like particles (ALPs) can couple to heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), leading to rich phenomenologies. We study ALPs produced from $D$- and $B$-meson decays via quark-flavor-violating couplings, and decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-29 Zeren Simon Wang , Yu Zhang , Wei Liu

We explore scalar dark matter that is part of a lepton flavor triplet satisfying symmetry requirements under the hypothesis of minimal flavor violation. Beyond the standard model, the theory contains in addition three right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Chao-Jung Lee , Jusak Tandean