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We observe that there is an equivalence between the singularity category of an affine complete intersection and the homotopy category of matrix factorizations over a related scheme. This relies in part on a theorem of Orlov. Using this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Jesse Burke , Mark E. Walker

A super-conformal map and a minimal surface are factored into a product of two maps by modeling the Euclidean four-space and the complex Euclidean plane on the set of all quaternions. One of these two maps is a holomorphic map or a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Katsuhiro Moriya

We study Torelli-type theorems in the Zariski topology for varieties of dimension at least 2, over arbitrary fields. In place of the Hodge structure, we use the linear equivalence relation on Weil divisors. Using this setup, we prove a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-14 János Kollár , Max Lieblich , Martin Olsson , Will Sawin

We study matrix factorizations of locally free coherent sheaves on a scheme. For a scheme that is projective over an affine scheme, we show that homomorphisms in the homotopy category of matrix factorizations may be computed as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Jesse Burke , Mark E. Walker

In this article we study conditions to be a continuous or a measurable eigenvalue of finite rank minimal Cantor systems, that is, systems given by an ordered Bratteli diagram with a bounded number of vertices per level. We prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-17 Xavier Bressaud , Fabien Durand , Alejandro Maass

Many quantum condensed matter systems are strongly correlated and strongly interacting fermionic systems, which cannot be treated perturbatively. However, topology allows us to determine generic features of their fermionic spectrum, which…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-07 M. A. Silaev , G. E. Volovik

In chaotic deterministic systems, seemingly stochastic behavior is generated by relatively simple, though hidden, organizing rules and structures. Prominent among the tools used to characterize this complexity in 1D and 2D systems are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-07 Spencer A. Smith , Joshua Arenson , Eric Roberts , Suzanne Sindi , Kevin A. Mitchell

We examine the duality between type 0 noncritical strings and topological B-model strings, with special emphasis on the flux dependence. The former theory is known to exhibit holomorphic factorisation upto a subtle flux-dependent disc term.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Anindya Mukherjee , Sunil Mukhi , Rahul Nigam

We develop conditions for the coding of a Bratteli-Vershik system according to initial path segments to be periodic, equivalently for a constructive symbolic recursive scheme corresponding to a cutting and stacking process to produce a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Sarah Frick , Karl Petersen , Sandi Shields

We study stationary ordered Bratteli diagrams and give necessary and sufficient conditions for these orders to generate a continuous Vershik map. We apply this to finding adic representations for one sided substitution subshifts. We give an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-29 Reem Yassawi

It has recently been realized that zero modes with projective non-Abelian statistics, generalizing the notion of Majorana bound states, may exist at the interface between a superconductor and a ferromagnet along the edge of a fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Michele Burrello , Bernard van Heck , Emilio Cobanera

We characterize inverse limits of nilsystems in topological dynamics, via a structure theorem for topological dynamical systems that is an analog of the structure theorem for measure preserving systems. We provide two applications of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-05-20 Bernard Host , Bryna Kra , Alejandro Maass

We consider two-dimensional electron systems in zero magnetic field at fractional filling. For such systems a Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem applies, forbidding the existence of a trivial insulator. However, the theorem does not distinguish…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-31 Nick Bultinck , Meng Cheng

We study substitutions on countably infinite alphabet (without compactification) as Borel dynamical systems. We construct stationary and non-stationary generalized Bratteli-Vershik models for a class of such substitutions, known as left…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Sergey Bezuglyi , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Shrey Sanadhya

In previous work, the second author introduced a topology, for spaces of irreducible representations, that reduces to the classical Zariski topology over commutative rings but provides a proper refinement in various noncommutative settings.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. R. Goodearl , E. S. Letzter

We obtain many objects of discrete differential geometry as reductions of skew parallelogram nets, a system of lattice equations that may be formulated for any unit associative algebra. The Lax representation is linear in the spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Tim Hoffmann , Andrew O. Sageman-Furnas , Jannik Steinmeier

We analyze scaling behaviors of simulated annealing carried out on various classical systems with topological order, obtained as appropriate limits of the toric code in two and three dimensions. We first consider the three-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-08 Na Xu , Claudio Castelnovo , Roger G. Melko , Claudio Chamon , Anders W. Sandvik

We report on a study of a one-dimensional linear photonic lattice hosting, simultaneously, fundamental and dipolar modes at every site. We show how, thanks to the interaction between the different orbital modes, this minimal model exhibits…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-12 Gabriel Caceres-Aravena , Luis E F Foa , Rodrigo A Vicencio

Vortex phenomena are ubiquitous in nature, from vortices of quantum particles and living cells [1-7], to whirlpools, tornados, and spiral galaxies. Yet, effective control of vortex transport from one place to another at any scale has thus…

We construct examples of minimal and uniquely ergodic systems realizing all possible behaviors in the interplay of measurable and topological nilfactors. To build such examples, we adapt an idea that stems from Furstenberg's construction of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Seljon Akhmedli