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We introduce a multi-species diffuse interface model for tumor growth, characterized by its incorporation of essential features related to chemotaxis, angiogenesis and proliferation mechanisms. We establish the weak well-posedness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Abramo Agosti , Andrea Signori

In this paper, we consider three non-linear kinetic partial differential equations that emerge in the modeling of motion of rod-shaped cells such as myxobacteria. This motion is characterized by nematic alignment with neighboring cells,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Patrick Murphy , Oleg Igoshin , Misha Perepelitsa , Ilya Timofeyev

We consider an evolutionary PDE system coupling the Cahn-Hilliard equation with singular potential, mass source and transport effects, to a Brinkman-type relation for the macroscopic velocity field and to a further equation describing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Giulio Schimperna

In this paper, we study a modification of the mathematical model describing inflammation and demyelination patterns in the brain caused by Multiple Sclerosis proposed in [Lombardo et al. (2017), Journal of Mathematical Biology, 75,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Marzia Bisi , Maria Groppi , Giorgio Martalò , Cinzia Soresina

We study a one-dimensional parabolic PDE with degenerate diffusion and non-Lipschitz nonlinearity involving the derivative. This evolution equation arises when searching radially symmetric solutions of a chemotaxis model of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Alexandre Montaru

We consider the potentially degenerate haptotaxis system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} u_t &= \nabla \cdot (\mathbb{D} \nabla u + u \nabla \cdot \mathbb{D}) - \chi \nabla \cdot (u\mathbb{D}\nabla w) + \mu u(1-u^{r- 1}), \\ w_t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Frederic Heihoff

New estimates and global existence results are provided for a class of systems of cross diffusion equations arising from the modeling of chemotaxis with local sensing, possibly featuring a growth term of logistic-type as well. For sublinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Laurent Desvillettes , Philippe Laurençot , Ariane Trescases , Michael Winkler

We present here a population structured model to describe the dynamics of macrophage cells. The model involves the interactions between modified LDL, monocytes/macrophages, cytokines and foam cells. The key assumption is that the individual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Nicolas Meunier , Nicolas Muller

Some existing models of the atherosclerosis development are discussed and a new improved mathematical model, which takes into account new experimental results about diverse roles of macrophages in atherosclerosis, is proposed. Using technic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Taras A. Mel'nyk

We study the regularity of weak solutions and the global existence of classical to cross-diffusion systems of $m$ equations on $N$-dimensional domains ($m,N\ge2$).

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Dung Le

This paper is concerned with the following quasilinear chemotaxis--Navier--Stokes system with nonlinear diffusion and rotation $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} n_t+u\cdot\nabla n=\Delta n^m-\nabla\cdot(nS(x,n,c)\cdot\nabla c),\quad x\in \Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Jiashan Zheng , Yanyan Li , Xinhua Zou , Dongfang Zhang , Weifang Yan

We present a mathematical study for the development of multiple sclerosis based on a reaction-diffusion system. The model describes interactions among different populations of human cells, motion of immune cells stimulated by cytokines,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-07 Romina Travaglini

We study the discrete nonlinear Schr\"oinger equation with weak disorder, focusing on the regime when the nonlinearity is, on the one hand, weak enough for the normal modes of the linear problem to remain well resolved, but on the other,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-02-25 D. M. Basko

We study the well-posedness of a modified degenerate Cahn-Hilliard type model for surface diffusion. With degenerate phase-dependent diffusion mobility and additional stabilizing function, this model is able to give the correct sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Xiaohua Niu , Yang Xiang , Xiaodong Yan

This paper aims to investigate a reaction-diffusion model which describes in-host infection for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) allowing random motion (i.e. linear diffusion) and chemotaxis (i.e. non-linear diffusion) of macrophages and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-16 C. Accarino , R. Accarino , F. Capone , R. De Luca , L. Fiorentino , G. Massa

This paper investigates an incompressible chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes system with slow $p$-Laplacian diffusion \begin{eqnarray} \left\{\begin{array}{lll} n_t+u\cdot\nabla n=\nabla\cdot(|\nabla n|^{p-2}\nabla n)-\nabla\cdot(n\chi(c)\nabla c),&…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Weirun Tao , Yuxiang Li

In this article we study a chemical reaction-diffusion system with $m$ unknown concentration. The non-linearity in our study comes from a particular chemical reaction where one unit of a particular species generated from other $m-1$ species…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Saumyajit Das

In this paper, we study a nutrient-taxis model with porous medium slow diffusion \begin{align*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &u_t=\Delta u^m-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+\xi uv-\rho u, \\ &v_t-\Delta v=-vu+\mu v(1-v), \end{aligned}\right.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Chunhua Jin , Yifu Wang , Jingxue Yin

This paper deals with a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with nonlocal type of source in the whole space. It's proved that the initial value problem possesses a unique global solution which is uniformly bounded. Here we identify the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Shen Bian , Li Chen , Evangelos A. Latos

A global existence theorem on weak solutions is shown for the continuous coagulation equation with collisional breakage under certain classes of unbounded collision kernels and distribution functions. This model describes the dynamics of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Prasanta Kumar Barik , Ankik Kumar Giri