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Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are self-organizing monitoring networks with a large number of randomly deployed microsensor nodes to collect various physical information to realize tasks such as intelligent perception, efficient control,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Yindi Yao , Xiong Li , Yanpeng Cui , Lang Deng , Chen Wang

The wireless sensor networks combines sensing, computation, and communication into a single small device. These devices depend on battery power and may be placed in hostile environments replacing them becomes a tedious task. Thus improving…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-20 A. M Nirmala , P. Subramaniam , A. Anusha priya , M. Ravi

Energy Conservation and prolonging the life of Wireless Sensor Network is one of the major issues in the wireless sensor network as sensor nodes are highly energy constrained devices. Many routing protocols have been proposed for sensor…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-15 Surender Kumar , Manish Prateek , Bharat Bhushan

In recent few yearsWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have seen an increased interest in various applications like border field security, disaster management and medical applications. So large number of sensor nodes are deployed for such…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-22 O. Rehman , N. Javaid , B. Manzoor , A. Hafeez , A. Iqbal , M. Ishfaq

A wireless sensor network is composed of many sensor nodes that have been given out in a specific zone and each of them had an ability of collecting information from the environment and sending collected data to the sink. The most…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Ali Sedighimanesh , Mohammad Sedighimanesh , Javad Baqeri

Energy in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is critical to network lifetime and data delivery. However, the primary impediment to the durability and dependability of these sensor nodes is their short battery life. Currently, power-saving…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Mehrshad Eskandarpour , Saba Pirahmadian , Parham Soltani , Hossein Soleimani

One of the most important problems in wireless sensor network is to develop a routing protocol that has energy efficiency. Since the power of the sensor Nodes are limited, conserving energy and network life is a critical issue in wireless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-30 Dana Anderson

Recent developments and widespread in wireless sensor network have led to many routing protocols, many of these protocols consider the efficiency of energy as the ultimate factor to maximize the WSN lifetime. The quality of Service (QoS)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Ghassan Samara , Mohammad Aljaidi

Energy saving to prolong the network life is an important design issue while developing a new routing protocol for wireless sensor network. Clustering is a key technique for this and helps in maximizing the network lifetime and scalability.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-14 Surender Kumar , Sumit Kumar , Bharat Bhushan

From energy conservation perspective inWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), clustering of sensor nodes is a challenging task. Clustering technique in routing protocols play a key role to prolong the stability period and lifetime of the network.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-22 K. Latif , A. Ahmad , N. Javaid , Z. A. Khan , N. Alrajeh

An energy efficient routing protocol is the major attentiveness for researcher in field of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). In this paper, we present some energy efficient hierarchal routing protocols, prosper from conventional Low Energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-18 M. Aslam , M. B. Rasheed , T. Shah , A. Rahim , Z. A. Khan , U. Qasim , M. W. Qasim , A. Hassan , A. Khan , N. Javaid

Ameliorating the lifetime in heterogeneous wireless sensor network is an important task because the sensor nodes are limited in the resource energy. The best way to improve a WSN lifetime is the clustering based algorithms in which each…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-20 Mostafa Baghouri , Saad Chakkor , Abderrahmane Hajraoui

Energy efficient routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is one of the most challenging task for researcher. Hierarchical routing protocols have been proved more energy efficient routing protocols, as compare to flat and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 M. Aslam , T. Shah , N. Javaid , A. Rahim , Z. Rahman , Z. A. Khan

Energy load balancing is an essential issue in designing wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Clustering techniques are utilized as energy-efficient methods to balance the network energy and prolong its lifetime. In this paper, we propose an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Botao Zhu , Ebrahim Bedeer , Ha H. Nguyen , Robert Barton , Jerome Henry

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) suffers from the hot spot problem where the sensor nodes closest to the base station are need to relay more packet than the nodes farther away from the base station. Thus, lifetime of sensory network depends…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-08-04 Hazarath Munaga , J. V. R. Murthy , N. B. Venkateswarlu

Energy conservation of sensor nodes for increasing the network life is the most crucial design goal while developing efficient routing protocol for wireless sensor networks. Recent technological advances help in the development of wide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-05 Surender Kumar , Manish Prateek , N. J. Ahuja , Bharat Bhushan

In designing wireless sensor networks, it is important to reduce energy dissipation and prolong network lifetime. In this paper, a new model with energy and monitored objects heterogeneity is proposed for heterogeneous wireless sensor…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-06-01 Tang Liu , Jian Peng , Jin Yang , Chunli Wang

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) suffers from the hot spot problem where the sensor nodes closest to the base station are need to relay more packet than the nodes farther away from the base station. Thus, lifetime of sensory network depends…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-08-04 Hazarath Munaga , J. V. R. Murthy , N. B. Venkateswarlu

Organizing sensor nodes in clusters is an effective method for energy preservation in a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Throughout this research work we present a novel hybrid clustering scheme, that combines a typical gradient clustering…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Basilis Mamalis , Marios Perlitis

Wireless sensor networks are composed of low cost and extremely power constrained sensor nodes which are scattered over a region forming self organized networks, making energy consumption a crucial design issue. Thus, finite network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-11 Manpreet Kaur , Abhilasha