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In this note, we work out a simple inductive proof showing that every polyhedral cone K is the conic hull of a finite set X of vectors. The base cases of the induction are linear subspaces and linear halfspaces of linear subspaces. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Volker Kaibel

A closed convex polytope in n dimensions defined by m linear inequality constraints is considered. If L is a straight line drawn in any direction from any feasible point P, then in general, it intersects every constraint at one point,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Vilas Patwardhan

The aim in packing problems is to decide if a given set of pieces can be placed inside a given container. A packing problem is defined by the types of pieces and containers to be handled, and the motions that are allowed to move the pieces.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Tillmann Miltzow , Nadja Seiferth

For $m,n \in \mathbb{N}$, $m\geq 1$ and a given function $f : \mathbb{R}^m\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ the polynomial interpolation problem (PIP) is to determine a \emph{generic node set} $P \subseteq \mathbb{R}^m$ and the coefficients of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-31 M. Hecht , B. L. Cheeseman , K. B. Hoffmann , I. F. Sbalzarini

De Berg et al. in [SICOMP 2020] gave an algorithmic framework for subexponential algorithms on geometric graphs with tight (up to ETH) running times. This framework is based on dynamic programming on graphs of weighted treewidth resulting…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Tanmay Inamdar , Saket Saurabh

The Polyhedral Escape Problem for continuous linear dynamical systems consists of deciding, given an affine function $f: \mathbb{R}^{d} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{d}$ and a convex polyhedron $\mathcal{P} \subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d}$, whether, for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Joël Ouaknine , João Sousa-Pinto , James Worrell

Suppose we are given black-box access to a finite ring R, and a list of generators for an ideal I in R. We show how to find an additive basis representation for I in poly(log |R|) time. This generalizes a quantum algorithm of Arvind et al.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Pawel M. Wocjan , Stephen P. Jordan , Hamed Ahmadi , Joseph P. Brennan

Assuming Lang's conjectured lower bound on the heights of non-torsion points on an elliptic curve, we show that there exists an absolute constant C such that for any elliptic curve E/Q and non-torsion point P in E(Q), there is at most one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Katherine E. Stange

Kernelization algorithms are polynomial-time reductions from a problem to itself that guarantee their output to have a size not exceeding some bound. For example, d-Set Matching for integers d>2 is the problem of finding a matching of size…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Holger Dell , Dániel Marx

We study cyclic sieving phenomena (CSP) on combinatorial objects from an abstract point of view by considering a rational polyhedral cone determined by the linear equations that define such phenomena. Each lattice point in the cone…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Per Alexandersson , Nima Amini

The Fourier transforms of polyhedral cones can be used, via Brion's theorem, to compute various geometric quantities of polytopes, such as volumes, moments, and lattice-point counts. We present a novel method of computing these conic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Quang-Nhat Le

The diamond norm is a norm defined over the space of quantum transformations. This norm has a natural operational interpretation: it measures how well one can distinguish between two transformations by applying them to a state of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-08 Avraham Ben-Aroya , Amnon Ta-Shma

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane and a collection of disks centered at these points, the disk graph $G(P)$ has vertex set $P$, with an edge between two vertices if their corresponding disks intersect. We study the dominating set…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Anastasiia Tkachenko , Haitao Wang

Solving real-time quadratic programming (QP) is a ubiquitous task in control engineering, such as in model predictive control and control barrier function-based QP. In such real-time scenarios, certifying that the employed QP algorithm can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-17 Liang Wu , Wei Xiao , Richard D. Braatz

In Path Set Packing, the input is an undirected graph $G$, a collection $\calp$ of simple paths in $G$, and a positive integer $k$. The problem is to decide whether there exist $k$ edge-disjoint paths in $\calp$. We study the parameterized…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-03 N. R. Aravind , Roopam Saxena

The Continuous Polytope Escape Problem (CPEP) asks whether every trajectory of a linear differential equation initialised within a convex polytope eventually escapes the polytope. We provide a polynomial-time algorithm to decide CPEP for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Julian D'Costa , Engel Lefaucheux , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

Suppose that a polygon $P$ is given as an array containing the vertices in counterclockwise order. We analyze how many vertices (including the index of each of these vertices) we need to know before we can bound $P$, i.e., report a bounded…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Jack Stade , Shuyi Yan , Hanwen Zhang

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be a field of characteristic zero and $\mathbb{K}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ the corresponding multivariate polynomial ring. Given a sequence of $s$ polynomials $\mathbf{f} = (f_1, \dots, f_s)$ and a polynomial $\phi$, all in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Thi Xuan Vu

Let $p$ be a prime. Given a polynomial in $\F_{p^m}[x]$ of degree $d$ over the finite field $\F_{p^m}$, one can view it as a map from $\F_{p^m}$ to $\F_{p^m}$, and examine the image of this map, also known as the value set. In this paper,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Qi Cheng , Joshua E. Hill , Daqing Wan

Polyominoes are a subset of polygons which can be constructed from integer-length squares fused at their edges. A system of polygons P is interlocked if no subset of the polygons in P can be removed arbitrarily far away from the rest. It is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Sidharth Dhawan , Zachary Abel